Implemented features

[ASDAlexander77]

Implemented conditional access to extension methods:

function test(this: string) {
    print(this);
}

function main() {
    let s: string = "asd";
    s?.test();

    s = null;
    s?.test();
}

[ASDAlexander77]

Tested conditional types

interface Covariant<T> {
    foo: T extends string ? T : number;
}

interface Contravariant<T> {
    foo: T extends string ? keyof T : number;
}

interface Invariant<T> {
    foo: T extends string ? keyof T : T;
}

function f1<A, B extends A>(a: Covariant<A>, b: Covariant<B>) {
    a = b;
    //b = a;  // Error
}

function f2<A, B extends A>(a: Contravariant<A>, b: Contravariant<B>) {
    //a = b;  // Error
    b = a;
}

function f3<A, B extends A>(a: Invariant<A>, b: Invariant<B>) {
    //a = b;  // Error
    //b = a;  // Error
}

// Extract<T, Function> is a T that is known to be a Function
function isFunction<T>(value: T): value is Extract<T, Function> {
    return typeof value === "function";
}

function getFunction<T>(item: T) {
    if (isFunction(item)) {
        return item;
    }
    //throw new Error();
}

function f10<T>(x: T) {
    if (isFunction(x)) {
        const f: Function = x;
        const t: T = x;
    }
}

function f11(x: string | (() => string) | undefined) {
    if (isFunction(x)) {
        x();
    }
}

function f12(x: string | (() => string) | undefined) {
    const f = getFunction(x);  // () => string
    f();
}

type Foo = { foo: string };
type Bar = { bar: string };

function fooBar(x: { foo: string, bar: string }): void {};
function fooBat(x: { foo: string, bat: string }): void {};

type Extract2<T, U, V> = T extends U ? T extends V ? T : never : never;

function f20<T>(x: Extract<Extract<T, Foo>, Bar>, y: Extract<T, Foo & Bar>, z: Extract2<T, Foo, Bar>) {
    fooBar(x);
    fooBar(y);
    fooBar(z);
}

function f21<T>(x: Extract<Extract<T, Foo>, Bar>, y: Extract<T, Foo & Bar>, z: Extract2<T, Foo, Bar>) {
    //fooBat(x);  // Error
    //fooBat(y);  // Error
    //fooBat(z);  // Error
}

// Repros from #22860

class Opt<T> {
    toVector(): Vector<T> {
        return <any>undefined;
    }
}

interface Seq<T> {
    tail(): Opt<Seq<T>>;
}

class Vector<T> implements Seq<T> {
    tail(): Opt<Vector<T>> {
        return <any>undefined;
    }
    partition2<U extends T>(predicate:(v:T)=>v is U): [Vector<U>,Vector<Exclude<T, U>>];
    partition2(predicate:(x:T)=>boolean): [Vector<T>,Vector<T>];
    partition2<U extends T>(predicate:(v:T)=>boolean): [Vector<U>,Vector<any>] {
        return <any>undefined;
    }
}

interface A1<T> {
    bat: B1<A1<T>>;
}

interface B1<T> extends A1<T> {
    bat: B1<B1<T>>;
    boom: T extends any ? true : true
}

// Repro from #22899

function toString1(value: object | Function): string { return ""; };
function toString2(value: Function): string { return ""; };

function foo<T>(value: T) {
    if (isFunction(value)) {
        toString1(value);
        toString2(value);
    }
}

// Repro from #23052

type A<T, V, E> =
  T extends object
    ? { [Q in { [P in keyof T]: T[P] extends V ? P : P; }[keyof T]]: A<T[Q], V, E>; }
    : T extends V ? T : never;

type B<T, V> =
  T extends object
    ? { [Q in { [P in keyof T]: T[P] extends V ? P : P; }[keyof T]]: B<T[Q], V>; }
    : T extends V ? T : never;

type C<T, V, E> =
  { [Q in { [P in keyof T]: T[P] extends V ? P : P; }[keyof T]]: C<T[Q], V, E>; };


// Repro from #23100

type A2<T, V, E> =
    T extends object ? T extends any[] ? T : { [Q in keyof T]: A2<T[Q], V, E>; } : T;

type B2<T, V> =
    T extends object ? T extends any[] ? T : { [Q in keyof T]: B2<T[Q], V>; } : T;

type C2<T, V, E> =
    T extends object ? { [Q in keyof T]: C2<T[Q], V, E>; } : T;

// Repro from #28654

type MaybeTrue<T extends { b: boolean }> = true extends T["b"] ? "yes" : "no";

type T0 = MaybeTrue<{ b: never }>     // "no"
type T1 = MaybeTrue<{ b: false }>;    // "no"
type T2 = MaybeTrue<{ b: true }>;     // "yes"
type T3 = MaybeTrue<{ b: boolean }>;  // "yes"


// Repro from #28824

type Union = 'a' | 'b';
type Product<A extends Union, B> = { f1: A, f2: B};
type ProductUnion = Product<'a', 0> | Product<'b', 1>;

// {a: "b"; b: "a"}
type UnionComplement = {
  [K in Union]: Exclude<Union, K>
};
type UCA = UnionComplement['a'];
type UCB = UnionComplement['b'];

// {a: "a"; b: "b"}
type UnionComplementComplement = {
  [K in Union]: Exclude<Union, Exclude<Union, K>>
};
type UCCA = UnionComplementComplement['a'];
type UCCB = UnionComplementComplement['b'];

// {a: Product<'b', 1>; b: Product<'a', 0>}
type ProductComplement = {
  [K in Union]: Exclude<ProductUnion, { f1: K }>
};
type PCA = ProductComplement['a'];
type PCB = ProductComplement['b'];

// {a: Product<'a', 0>; b: Product<'b', 1>}
type ProductComplementComplement = {
  [K in Union]: Exclude<ProductUnion, Exclude<ProductUnion, { f1: K }>>
};
type PCCA = ProductComplementComplement['a'];
type PCCB = ProductComplementComplement['b'];

// Repro from #31326

type Hmm<T, U extends T> = U extends T ? { [K in keyof U]: number } : never;
type What = Hmm<{}, { a: string }>
const w: What = { a: 4 };

// Repro from #33568

//function save(_response: IRootResponse<string>): void {};
function save(_response: IRootResponse<{ field1: string }>): void {};

function exportCommand<TResponse>(functionToCall: IExportCallback<TResponse>): void {};

interface IExportCallback<TResponse> {
	(response: IRootResponse<TResponse>): void;
}

type IRootResponse<TResponse> =
	TResponse extends IRecord ? IRecordResponse<TResponse> : IResponse<TResponse>;

interface IRecord {
	readonly Id: string;
}

declare type IRecordResponse<T extends IRecord> = IResponse<T> & {
	sendRecord(): void;
};

declare type IResponse<T> = {
	sendValue(name: keyof GetAllPropertiesOfType<T, string>): void;
};

declare type GetPropertyNamesOfType<T, RestrictToType> = {
	[PropertyName in Extract<keyof T, string>]: T[PropertyName] extends RestrictToType ? PropertyName : never
}[Extract<keyof T, string>];

declare type GetAllPropertiesOfType<T, RestrictToType> = Pick<
	T,
	GetPropertyNamesOfType<Required<T>, RestrictToType>
>;

// Repro from #33568

type Foo3<T> = T extends number ? { n: T } : { x: T };
function ff(x: Foo3<string>): void {};
function gg<T>(f: (x: Foo3<T>) => void): void {};
//type Foo3<T> = T extends number ? { n: T } : { x: T };

// Repro from #41613

type Wat<K extends string> = { x: { y: 0, z: 1 } } extends { x: { [P in K]: 0 } } ? true : false;
 
type Huh = Wat<"y">;  // true

function main() {
    //exportCommand(save);
    gg(ff);
    print("done.");
}

[ASDAlexander77]

function foo1(f?: (a: number) => number) {
    f ??= ((a: number) => a)
    f(42);
}

function foo2(f?: (a: number) => number) {
    f ||= ((a: number) => a)
    f(42);
}

function foo3(f?: (a: number) => number) {
    f &&= ((a: number) => a)
    f(42);
}

function main() {
    foo1();
    foo2();
    foo3((a: number) => a * 2);
}