Fixes a loop in the GENERATE_SERIES function on boundary values.

[sim1984]

The GENERATE_SERIES function behaves incorrectly at boundary values ​​for the BIGINT and INT128 types. A loop occurs with the BIGINT type, and an exception is thrown with the INT128 type. Examples of incorrect behavior:

select * from generate_series(-9223372036854775807, -9223372036854775809, -1) as x rows 10;

INPUT message field count: 0
 
OUTPUT message field count: 1
01: sqltype: 32752 INT128 scale: 0 subtype: 0 len: 16
  :  name: GENERATE_SERIES  alias: GENERATE_SERIES
  : table:   schema:   owner:
 
                              GENERATE_SERIES
=============================================
                         -9223372036854775807
                         -9223372036854775808
                         -9223372036854775809

(OK, expected)

select * from generate_series(-9223372036854775807, -9223372036854775808, -1) as x rows 10;

INPUT message field count: 0
 
OUTPUT message field count: 1
01: sqltype: 580 INT64 scale: 0 subtype: 0 len: 8
  :  name: GENERATE_SERIES  alias: GENERATE_SERIES
  : table:   schema:   owner:
 
      GENERATE_SERIES
=====================
 -9223372036854775807
 -9223372036854775808
  9223372036854775807 // <-- Error. 
  9223372036854775806
  9223372036854775805
  9223372036854775804
  9223372036854775803
  9223372036854775802
  9223372036854775801
  9223372036854775800
===============

For INT128 example:

select * from generate_series(bin_shl(cast(2 as int128),126)+1, bin_shl(cast(2 as int128),126), -1) as x rows 10;

INPUT message field count: 0

OUTPUT message field count: 1
01: sqltype: 32752 INT128 scale: 0 subtype: 0 len: 16
  :  name: GENERATE_SERIES  alias: GENERATE_SERIES
  : table:   schema:   owner:

                              GENERATE_SERIES
=============================================
     -170141183460469231731687303715884105727
Statement failed, SQLSTATE = 22003
arithmetic exception, numeric overflow, or string truncation
-Integer overflow.  The result of an integer operation caused the most significant bit of the result to carry.