eslint.config.mjs

// @ts-check

import { fixupConfigRules, fixupPluginRules } from '@eslint/compat';
import { FlatCompat } from '@eslint/eslintrc';
import eslint from '@eslint/js';
import eslintCommentsPlugin from '@eslint-community/eslint-plugin-eslint-comments/configs';
import tseslintInternalPlugin from '@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin-internal';
import vitestPlugin from '@vitest/eslint-plugin';
import eslintPluginPlugin from 'eslint-plugin-eslint-plugin';
import importPlugin from 'eslint-plugin-import';
import jestPlugin from 'eslint-plugin-jest';
import jsdocPlugin from 'eslint-plugin-jsdoc';
import jsxA11yPlugin from 'eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y';
import perfectionistPlugin from 'eslint-plugin-perfectionist';
import reactPlugin from 'eslint-plugin-react';
import reactHooksPlugin from 'eslint-plugin-react-hooks';
import regexpPlugin from 'eslint-plugin-regexp';
import unicornPlugin from 'eslint-plugin-unicorn';
import globals from 'globals';
import url from 'node:url';
import tseslint from 'typescript-eslint';

const __dirname = url.fileURLToPath(new URL('.', import.meta.url));
const compat = new FlatCompat({ baseDirectory: __dirname });

const restrictNamedDeclarations = {
  message:
    'Prefer a named export (e.g. `export const ...`) over an object export (e.g. `export { ... }`).',
  selector: 'ExportNamedDeclaration[declaration=null][source=null]',
};

const vitestFiles = [
  'packages/ast-spec/tests/**/*.test?(-d).{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/ast-spec/tests/util/setupVitest.mts',
  'packages/eslint-plugin-internal/tests/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/eslint-plugin/tests/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/integration-tests/tests/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts},',
  'packages/integration-tests/tools/integration-test-base.ts',
  'packages/integration-tests/tools/pack-packages.ts',
  'packages/parser/tests/lib/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/parser/tests/test-utils/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/rule-schema-to-typescript-types/tests/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/rule-tester/tests/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/scope-manager/tests/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/scope-manager/tests/test-utils/serializers/index.ts',
  'packages/type-utils/tests/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/types/tests/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/typescript-eslint/tests/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/typescript-estree/tests/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/utils/tests/**/*.test?(-d).{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
  'packages/visitor-keys/tests/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
];

export default tseslint.config(
  // register all of the plugins up-front
  {
    // note - intentionally uses computed syntax to make it easy to sort the keys
    /* eslint-disable no-useless-computed-key */
    plugins: {
      ['@typescript-eslint']: tseslint.plugin,
      ['@typescript-eslint/internal']: tseslintInternalPlugin,
      ['eslint-plugin']: eslintPluginPlugin,
      ['import']: importPlugin,
      ['jest']: jestPlugin,
      ['jsdoc']: jsdocPlugin,
      // @ts-expect-error -- https://github.com/jsx-eslint/eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y/pull/1038
      ['jsx-a11y']: jsxA11yPlugin.flatConfigs.recommended.plugins['jsx-a11y'],
      ['perfectionist']: perfectionistPlugin,
      ['vitest']: vitestPlugin,
      // https://github.com/facebook/react/issues/28313
      ['react']: reactPlugin,
      // @ts-expect-error -- Temporary types incompatibility pending flat config support
      // https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/30774
      ['react-hooks']: fixupPluginRules(reactHooksPlugin),
      ['regexp']: regexpPlugin,
      ['unicorn']: unicornPlugin,
    },
    /* eslint-enable no-useless-computed-key */
    settings: {
      perfectionist: {
        order: 'asc',
        partitionByComment: true,
        type: 'natural',
      },
    },
  },
  {
    // config with just ignores is the replacement for `.eslintignore`
    ignores: [
      '.nx/',
      '.yarn/',
      '**/jest.config.js',
      '**/vitest.config.mts',
      '**/node_modules/**',
      '**/dist/**',
      '**/fixtures/**',
      '**/coverage/**',
      '**/__snapshots__/**',
      '**/.docusaurus/**',
      '**/build/**',
      '.nx/*',
      '.yarn/*',
      // Files generated by TypeDoc
      'docs/packages/*/generated',
      'packages/*/generated',
      'docs/packages/*/generated',
      // Files copied as part of the build
      'packages/types/src/generated/**/*.ts',
      // Playground types downloaded from the web
      'packages/website/src/vendor/',
      // see the file header in eslint-base.test.js for more info
      'packages/rule-tester/tests/eslint-base/',
    ],
  },

  // extends ...
  eslintCommentsPlugin.recommended,
  eslint.configs.recommended,
  tseslint.configs.strictTypeChecked,
  tseslint.configs.stylisticTypeChecked,
  jsdocPlugin.configs['flat/recommended-typescript-error'],

  // base config
  {
    languageOptions: {
      globals: {
        ...globals.es2020,
        ...globals.node,
      },
      parserOptions: {
        projectService: true,
        tsconfigRootDir: __dirname,
        warnOnUnsupportedTypeScriptVersion: false,
      },
    },
    linterOptions: { reportUnusedDisableDirectives: 'error' },
    rules: {
      //
      // our plugin :D
      //
      '@typescript-eslint/ban-ts-comment': [
        'error',
        {
          minimumDescriptionLength: 5,
          'ts-check': false,
          'ts-expect-error': 'allow-with-description',
          'ts-ignore': true,
          'ts-nocheck': true,
        },
      ],
      '@typescript-eslint/no-confusing-void-expression': [
        'error',
        { ignoreVoidReturningFunctions: true },
      ],
      // TODO: enable it once we drop support for TS<5.0
      // https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint/issues/10065
      '@typescript-eslint/consistent-type-exports': [
        'off', // 'error',
        { fixMixedExportsWithInlineTypeSpecifier: true },
      ],
      '@typescript-eslint/consistent-type-imports': [
        'error',
        { disallowTypeAnnotations: true, prefer: 'type-imports' },
      ],
      '@typescript-eslint/explicit-module-boundary-types': 'error',
      '@typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any': 'error',
      '@typescript-eslint/no-require-imports': [
        'error',
        {
          allow: ['/package\\.json$'],
        },
      ],
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-condition': [
        'error',
        { allowConstantLoopConditions: true, checkTypePredicates: true },
      ],
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-type-parameters': 'error',
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unused-expressions': 'error',
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars': [
        'error',
        {
          argsIgnorePattern: '^_',
          caughtErrors: 'all',
          varsIgnorePattern: '^_',
        },
      ],
      '@typescript-eslint/no-var-requires': 'off',
      '@typescript-eslint/prefer-literal-enum-member': [
        'error',
        {
          allowBitwiseExpressions: true,
        },
      ],
      '@typescript-eslint/prefer-nullish-coalescing': [
        'error',
        {
          ignoreConditionalTests: true,
          ignorePrimitives: true,
        },
      ],
      '@typescript-eslint/prefer-string-starts-ends-with': [
        'error',
        {
          allowSingleElementEquality: 'always',
        },
      ],
      '@typescript-eslint/restrict-template-expressions': [
        'error',
        {
          allowAny: true,
          allowBoolean: true,
          allowNullish: true,
          allowNumber: true,
          allowRegExp: true,
        },
      ],
      '@typescript-eslint/unbound-method': 'off',
      'no-constant-condition': 'off',

      //
      // Internal repo rules
      //

      '@typescript-eslint/internal/debug-namespace': 'error',
      '@typescript-eslint/internal/eqeq-nullish': 'error',
      '@typescript-eslint/internal/no-poorly-typed-ts-props': 'error',
      '@typescript-eslint/internal/no-relative-paths-to-internal-packages':
        'error',
      '@typescript-eslint/internal/no-typescript-default-import': 'error',
      '@typescript-eslint/internal/prefer-ast-types-enum': 'error',
      'no-restricted-syntax': ['error', restrictNamedDeclarations],

      //
      // eslint-base
      //

      curly: ['error', 'all'],
      eqeqeq: [
        'error',
        'always',
        {
          null: 'never',
        },
      ],
      'logical-assignment-operators': 'error',
      'no-console': 'error',
      'no-else-return': [
        'error',
        {
          allowElseIf: false,
        },
      ],
      'no-fallthrough': [
        'error',
        { commentPattern: '.*intentional fallthrough.*' },
      ],
      'no-implicit-coercion': ['error', { boolean: false }],
      'no-lonely-if': 'error',
      'no-mixed-operators': 'error',
      'no-process-exit': 'error',
      'no-unreachable-loop': 'error',
      'no-useless-call': 'error',
      'no-useless-computed-key': 'error',
      'no-useless-concat': 'error',
      'no-var': 'error',
      'no-void': ['error', { allowAsStatement: true }],
      'object-shorthand': 'error',
      'one-var': ['error', 'never'],
      'operator-assignment': 'error',
      'prefer-arrow-callback': 'error',
      'prefer-const': 'error',
      'prefer-object-has-own': 'error',
      'prefer-object-spread': 'error',
      'prefer-rest-params': 'error',
      'prefer-template': 'error',
      radix: 'error',

      //
      // eslint-plugin-eslint-comment
      //

      '@eslint-community/eslint-comments/disable-enable-pair': [
        'error',
        { allowWholeFile: true },
      ],

      //
      // eslint-plugin-import
      //
      // enforces consistent type specifier style for named imports
      'import/consistent-type-specifier-style': 'error',
      // disallow non-import statements appearing before import statements
      'import/first': 'error',
      // Require a newline after the last import/require in a group
      'import/newline-after-import': 'error',
      // Forbid import of modules using absolute paths
      'import/no-absolute-path': 'error',
      // disallow AMD require/define
      'import/no-amd': 'error',
      // forbid default exports - we want to standardize on named exports so that imported names are consistent
      'import/no-default-export': 'error',
      // disallow imports from duplicate paths
      'import/no-duplicates': 'error',
      // Forbid the use of extraneous packages
      'import/no-extraneous-dependencies': [
        'error',
        {
          devDependencies: true,
          optionalDependencies: false,
          peerDependencies: true,
        },
      ],
      // Forbid mutable exports
      'import/no-mutable-exports': 'error',
      // Prevent importing the default as if it were named
      'import/no-named-default': 'error',
      // Prohibit named exports
      'import/no-named-export': 'off', // we want everything to be a named export
      // Forbid a module from importing itself
      'import/no-self-import': 'error',
      // Require modules with a single export to use a default export
      'import/prefer-default-export': 'off', // we want everything to be named

      // enforce a sort order across the codebase
      'perfectionist/sort-imports': 'error',

      //
      // eslint-plugin-jsdoc
      //

      // We often use @remarks or other ad-hoc tag names
      'jsdoc/check-tag-names': 'off',
      // https://github.com/gajus/eslint-plugin-jsdoc/issues/1169
      'jsdoc/check-param-names': 'off',
      'jsdoc/informative-docs': 'error',
      // https://github.com/gajus/eslint-plugin-jsdoc/issues/1175
      'jsdoc/require-jsdoc': 'off',
      'jsdoc/require-param': 'off',
      'jsdoc/require-returns': 'off',
      'jsdoc/require-yields': 'off',
      'jsdoc/tag-lines': 'off',

      'regexp/no-dupe-disjunctions': 'error',
      'regexp/no-useless-character-class': 'error',
      'regexp/no-useless-flag': 'error',
      'regexp/no-useless-lazy': 'error',
      'regexp/no-useless-non-capturing-group': 'error',
      'regexp/prefer-quantifier': 'error',
      'regexp/prefer-question-quantifier': 'error',
      'regexp/prefer-w': 'error',

      //
      // eslint-plugin-unicorn
      //

      'unicorn/no-length-as-slice-end': 'error',
      'unicorn/no-lonely-if': 'error',
      'unicorn/no-single-promise-in-promise-methods': 'error',
      'unicorn/no-typeof-undefined': 'error',
      'unicorn/no-useless-spread': 'error',
      'unicorn/prefer-array-some': 'error',
      'unicorn/prefer-export-from': 'error',
      'unicorn/prefer-node-protocol': 'error',
      'unicorn/prefer-regexp-test': 'error',
      'unicorn/prefer-spread': 'error',
      'unicorn/prefer-string-replace-all': 'error',
      'unicorn/prefer-structured-clone': 'error',
    },
  },
  {
    extends: [tseslint.configs.disableTypeChecked],
    files: ['**/*.js'],
    rules: {
      // turn off other type-aware rules
      '@typescript-eslint/internal/no-poorly-typed-ts-props': 'off',

      // turn off rules that don't apply to JS code
      '@typescript-eslint/explicit-function-return-type': 'off',
    },
  },

  //
  // test file linting
  //

  // define the jest globals for all test files
  {
    files: ['packages/*/tests/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}'],
    ignores: vitestFiles,
    languageOptions: {
      globals: {
        ...jestPlugin.environments.globals.globals,
      },
    },
  },
  // define the vitest globals for all test files
  {
    files: vitestFiles,
    ...vitestPlugin.configs.env,
  },
  // test file specific configuration
  {
    files: [
      'packages/*/tests/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/*/tests/**/test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
    ],
    ignores: vitestFiles,
    rules: {
      '@typescript-eslint/no-empty-function': [
        'error',
        { allow: ['arrowFunctions'] },
      ],
      '@typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion': 'off',
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment': 'off',
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-call': 'off',
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-member-access': 'off',
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-return': 'off',
      'jest/no-alias-methods': 'error',
      'jest/no-deprecated-functions': 'error',
      'jest/no-disabled-tests': 'error',
      'jest/no-done-callback': 'error',
      'jest/no-focused-tests': 'error',
      'jest/no-identical-title': 'error',
      'jest/no-jasmine-globals': 'error',
      'jest/no-test-prefixes': 'error',
      'jest/no-test-return-statement': 'error',
      'jest/prefer-spy-on': 'error',
      'jest/prefer-to-be': 'error',
      'jest/prefer-to-contain': 'error',
      'jest/prefer-to-have-length': 'error',
      'jest/valid-expect': 'error',
    },
  },
  // test file specific configuration
  {
    files: vitestFiles,
    rules: {
      '@typescript-eslint/no-empty-function': [
        'error',
        { allow: ['arrowFunctions'] },
      ],
      '@typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion': 'off',
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment': 'off',
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-call': 'off',
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-member-access': 'off',
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-return': 'off',
      'vitest/no-alias-methods': 'error',
      'vitest/no-disabled-tests': 'error',
      'vitest/no-focused-tests': 'error',
      'vitest/no-identical-title': 'error',
      'vitest/no-test-prefixes': 'error',
      'vitest/no-test-return-statement': 'error',
      'vitest/prefer-describe-function-title': 'error',
      'vitest/prefer-each': 'error',
      'vitest/prefer-spy-on': 'error',
      'vitest/prefer-to-be': 'error',
      'vitest/prefer-to-contain': 'error',
      'vitest/prefer-to-have-length': 'error',
      'vitest/valid-expect': 'error',
    },
    settings: { vitest: { typecheck: true } },
  },
  // plugin rule tests
  {
    files: [
      'packages/eslint-plugin-internal/tests/rules/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/eslint-plugin-tslint/tests/rules/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/eslint-plugin/tests/rules/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/eslint-plugin/tests/eslint-rules/**/*.test.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
    ],
    rules: {
      '@typescript-eslint/internal/plugin-test-formatting': 'error',
    },
  },

  //
  // tools and tests
  //
  {
    files: [
      '**/tools/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      '**/tests/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/integration-tests/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
    ],
    rules: {
      // allow console logs in tools and tests
      'no-console': 'off',
    },
  },
  {
    files: [
      'eslint.config.{js,cjs,mjs}',
      'knip.ts',
      'packages/*/src/index.ts',
      'vitest.config.mts',
      'packages/*/vitest.config.mts',
    ],
    rules: {
      // requirement
      'import/no-default-export': 'off',
    },
  },

  //
  // plugin source file linting
  //

  {
    extends: [eslintPluginPlugin.configs['flat/recommended']],
    files: [
      'packages/eslint-plugin-internal/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/eslint-plugin-tslint/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/eslint-plugin/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
    ],

    rules: {
      '@typescript-eslint/internal/no-typescript-estree-import': 'error',
    },
  },
  {
    files: [
      'packages/eslint-plugin-internal/src/rules/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/eslint-plugin-tslint/src/rules/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/eslint-plugin/src/configs/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/typescript-eslint/src/configs/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/core/src/configs/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/eslint-plugin/src/rules/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
    ],
    rules: {
      'eslint-plugin/no-property-in-node': [
        'error',
        {
          additionalNodeTypeFiles: [
            'packages[\\/]types[\\/]src[\\/]generated[\\/]ast-spec.ts',
          ],
        },
      ],
      'eslint-plugin/require-meta-docs-description': [
        'error',
        { pattern: '^(Enforce|Require|Disallow) .+[^. ]$' },
      ],

      // specifically for rules - default exports makes the tooling easier
      'import/no-default-export': 'off',

      'no-restricted-syntax': [
        'error',
        {
          message:
            "Retrieve options from create's second parameter so that defaultOptions are applied.",
          selector:
            'ExportDefaultDeclaration Property[key.name="create"] MemberExpression[object.name="context"][property.name="options"]',
        },
        restrictNamedDeclarations,
      ],
    },
  },
  {
    files: ['packages/eslint-plugin/src/rules/index.ts'],
    rules: {
      // enforce alphabetical ordering
      'import/order': ['error', { alphabetize: { order: 'asc' } }],
      'sort-keys': 'error',
    },
  },

  //
  // generated files
  //

  {
    files: [
      'packages/scope-manager/src/lib/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/eslint-plugin/src/configs/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
      'packages/core/src/configs/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
    ],
    rules: {
      '@typescript-eslint/internal/no-poorly-typed-ts-props': 'off',
      '@typescript-eslint/internal/no-typescript-default-import': 'off',
      '@typescript-eslint/internal/prefer-ast-types-enum': 'off',
    },
  },

  //
  // ast spec linting
  //

  {
    files: ['packages/ast-spec/src/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}'],
    rules: {
      // disallow ALL unused vars
      '@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars': ['error', { caughtErrors: 'all' }],
      '@typescript-eslint/sort-type-constituents': 'error',
    },
  },
  {
    files: ['packages/ast-spec/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}'],
    rules: {
      'no-restricted-imports': [
        'error',
        {
          message:
            'To prevent nx build errors, all `typescript-estree` imports should be done via `packages/ast-spec/tests/util/parsers/typescript-estree-import.ts`.',
          name: '@typescript-eslint/typescript-estree',
        },
      ],
    },
  },

  //
  // website linting
  //

  {
    extends: [
      jsxA11yPlugin.flatConfigs.recommended,
      // https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/30774
      // @ts-expect-error -- Temporary types incompatibility pending flat config support
      reactPlugin.configs.flat.recommended,
      // https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/30774
      // @ts-expect-error -- Temporary types incompatibility pending flat config support
      fixupConfigRules(compat.config(reactHooksPlugin.configs.recommended)),
    ],
    files: ['packages/website/**/*.{ts,tsx,mts,cts,js,jsx}'],
    rules: {
      '@typescript-eslint/internal/prefer-ast-types-enum': 'off',
      'import/no-default-export': 'off',
      'react/jsx-no-target-blank': 'off',
      'react/no-unescaped-entities': 'off',
      'react/prop-types': 'off',
      'react-hooks/exhaustive-deps': 'warn', // TODO: enable it later
    },
    settings: {
      react: {
        version: 'detect',
      },
    },
  },
  {
    files: ['packages/website/src/**/*.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}'],
    rules: {
      'import/no-default-export': 'off',
      // allow console logs in the website to help with debugging things in production
      'no-console': 'off',
    },
  },
  {
    files: [
      'packages/website-eslint/src/mock/**/*.js',
      '**/*.d.{ts,tsx,cts,mts}',
    ],
    rules: {
      // mocks and declaration files have to mirror their original package
      'import/no-default-export': 'off',
    },
  },
  {
    files: ['**/*'],
    ignores: [
      'packages/eslint-plugin/src/configs/eslintrc/*',
      'packages/eslint-plugin/src/configs/flat/*',
      'packages/scope-manager/src/configs/*',
    ],
    rules: {
      '@typescript-eslint/sort-type-constituents': 'off',
      'perfectionist/sort-classes': 'error',
      'perfectionist/sort-enums': 'off',
      'perfectionist/sort-objects': 'error',
      'perfectionist/sort-union-types': [
        'error',
        {
          groups: ['keyword', 'unknown', 'nullish'],
          type: 'natural',
        },
      ],
    },
  },
  {
    files: ['packages/ast-spec/src/**/*.ts'],
    rules: {
      'perfectionist/sort-interfaces': [
        'error',
        {
          customGroups: {
            first: ['type'],
          },
          groups: ['first', 'unknown'],
        },
      ],
    },
  },
  {
    files: [
      'packages/eslint-plugin/src/rules/*.ts',
      'packages/eslint-plugin-internal/src/rules/*.ts',
    ],
    rules: {
      'perfectionist/sort-objects': [
        'error',
        {
          customGroups: {
            first: ['loc', 'name', 'node', 'type'],
            fourth: ['fix'],
            second: ['meta', 'messageId', 'start'],
            third: ['defaultOptions', 'data', 'end'],
          },
          groups: ['first', 'second', 'third', 'fourth', 'unknown'],
        },
      ],
    },
  },
  {
    files: ['packages/eslint-plugin/tests/rules/*.test.ts'],
    rules: {
      'perfectionist/sort-objects': [
        'error',
        {
          customGroups: { top: ['valid'] },
          groups: ['top', 'unknown'],
        },
      ],
    },
  },
  {
    files: ['packages/typescript-estree/src/**/*.ts'],
    rules: {
      'perfectionist/sort-objects': [
        'error',
        {
          customGroups: {
            first: ['type'],
            second: ['loc', 'range'],
          },
          groups: ['first', 'second'],
        },
      ],
    },
  },
);