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OpenTUI Agent Guide

Engineering

  • Reuse existing seams; do not duplicate policy, ownership, or state across TypeScript, Zig, and framework layers.
  • For bug fixes, first add a focused regression test of observable behavior or invariants. If automation is impossible, record the evidence and remaining manual verification; do not substitute contract sketches or guesses.
  • Make native ownership explicit; clean up handles, callbacks, buffers, and listeners on every exit path. Bound input-driven work and test lifecycle failures.
  • Do not interchange byte lengths, code points, graphemes, and terminal display-cell widths.
  • oxfmt is the formatting source of truth (semi: false, printWidth: 120); avoid unrelated formatting churn.

Tooling And Runtimes

  • Use Bun for dependency management and development commands: bun install, bun run <script>, bun test, and bun <file>.
  • Run package scripts from the package directory unless the script is defined at the repository root.
  • Shared runtime code must preserve the supported Bun and Node paths. Keep runtime-specific behavior behind existing platform/runtime/build seams; do not introduce Bun-only APIs into shared modules. Node checks use the version enforced by scripts/node26.mjs.

Verification

  • Run the narrowest relevant test first, then the affected package suite.
  • Ordinary TypeScript source changes do not require the root build. Use the affected package's test, typecheck, build, or validation scripts as applicable.
  • Run bun run build from the repository root after native or cross-package build/output changes, or when tests report a missing/stale native artifact. It does not build web or examples; use their package scripts.
  • For native changes, run bun run test:native from packages/core. Filter with bun run test:native -Dtest-filter="test name" while iterating.
  • For runtime, FFI, build, or export changes, run the relevant Node and packed-distribution scripts from that package (such as test:js:node or test:dist) when present.
  • Use root bun run fmt:check and bun run lint for final static checks when relevant.

Prefer tests and TestRenderer for automated debugging. For interactive behavior, load the terminal-control skill and use its terminal tool to run, drive, and inspect the app; repository examples bind backtick to renderer.console.toggle() for captured console.log output. Ask for a user-run reproduction only when the required terminal or platform is unavailable locally.

Portable FFI

  • Portable symbol signatures must stay within the node:ffi/bun:ffi intersection. Use explicit widths such as u32/u64, not backend-only ABI names such as usize, napi_env, or napi_value; represent i64/u64 as bigint, native booleans as 0/1, and shared pointers as number | bigint.
  • Pass transient ArrayBuffer values or views directly to synchronous pointer parameters so the backend borrows the owner. Do not pre-resolve them with ptr().
  • Use ptr(view) only for addresses stored in structs or retained by native code, and keep the backing buffer alive for the complete native lifetime.
  • Model C-string inputs as pointer parameters and pass owned, NUL-terminated byte buffers directly; string returns are not portable. Create callbacks through the loaded library/platform facade, not new JSCallback(...), and assume only same-thread callbacks.