Parallels virtualization (#32)

* Parallels Builder Support

* Install latest Ruby

* Install Xcode via xcodes

* Use xcodes and pass more generic environment variables

* mac_os_version

* Use .zprofile

* More helpers

Author: fkorotkov

Anka.md

@@ -1,13 +1,18 @@
 ## Building Base Image
 
-First, download macOS from App Store to have a `*.app` installation in `/Applications` folder.
+First, download macOS from App Store to have a `*.app` installation in `/Applications` folder and create a vanilla VM to
+base all other VMs from:
+
+```bash
+anka create --ram-size 8G --cpu-count 2 --disk-size 80G -a /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Big\ Sur.app big-sur-vanilla
+```
 
 Then run `./scripts/install-anka-builder.sh` to install Anka builder for Packer.
 
 To build the base image (you need to have `/Applications/Install macOS Big Sur.app/` installed from App Store):
 
 ```bash
-packer build -only=anka templates/big-sur-base.json
+packer build -only=anka templates/base.json
 ```
 
 We also need to add a port forwarding rule so VMs based of `catalina-base` image can be SSHable:
@@ -18,13 +23,13 @@ anka modify big-sur-base add port-forwarding --host-port 0 --guest-port 22 ssh
 
 ## Building Xcode Images
 
-To build an Xcode image (don't forget to setup `FASTLANE_USER` and `FASTLANE_PASSWORD` since they are required by
-[xcode-install](https://github.com/KrauseFx/xcode-install#usage)):
+To build an Xcode image (don't forget to setup `DEVPORTAL_EMAIL` and `DEVPORTAL_PASSWORD` since they are required by
+[xcodes](https://github.com/RobotsAndPencils/xcodes#usage)):
 
 ```bash
 packer build -only=anka \
   -var xcode_version="12.3" \
-  -var fastlane_user="$FASTLANE_USER" \
-  -var fastlane_password="$FASTLANE_PASSWORD" \
-  templates/big-sur-xcode.json
+  -var devportal_email="$DEVPORTAL_EMAIL" \
+  -var devportal_password="$DEVPORTAL_PASSWORD" \
+  templates/xcode.json
 ```

Parallels.md

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+## Building Vanilla Image
+
+First, start Parallels 16 for Desktop and create a `big-sur-vanilla` VM by just creating it from a recovery partition in the UI.
+
+Use VM's UI to change some settings:
+
+1. Disable Lock Screen. Preferences -> Lock Screen -> disable "Require Password" after 5.
+2. Disable Screen Saver.
+3. Enable Auto-Login. Users & Groups -> Login Options -> Automatic login -> admin.
+4. Allow SSH. Sharing -> Remote Login
+5. Open Safari. Preferences -> Advanced -> Show Developer menu. Develop -> Allow Remote Automation.
+6. Run `sudo visudo` in Terminal, find `%admin ALL=(ALL) ALL` add `admin ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL` to allow sudo without a password.
+
+Shutdown macOS.
+
+Also change some VM settings:
+
+1. Security -> Isolate VM from Mac.
+2. Change any other settings.
+
+## Building Base Image
+
+```bash
+packer build -only=parallels templates/base.json
+```
+
+If you are getting `prlctl error: Failed to register the VM: "big-sur-vanilla" is already registered.` error, run:
+
+```bash
+prlctl unregister big-sur-vanilla
+```
+
+## Building Xcode Images
+
+To build an Xcode image (don't forget to setup `DEVPORTAL_EMAIL` and `DEVPORTAL_PASSWORD` since they are required by
+[xcodes](https://github.com/RobotsAndPencils/xcodes#usage)):
+
+```bash
+packer build -only=parallels \
+  -var xcode_version="12.4" \
+  -var devportal_email="$DEVPORTAL_EMAIL" \
+  -var devportal_password="$DEVPORTAL_PASSWORD" \
+  templates/xcode.json
+```

scripts/build-all-xcode-images.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+set -e
+
+Xcodes=("12.4")
+
+for Xcode in ${Xcodes[@]}; do
+  packer build -only=parallels \
+    -var xcode_version=$Xcode \
+    -var devportal_email="$DEVPORTAL_EMAIL" \
+    -var devportal_password="$DEVPORTAL_PASSWORD" \
+    templates/xcode.json
+done

scripts/pack-all-xcode-images.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+set -e
+
+Xcodes=("12.4")
+
+for Xcode in ${Xcodes[@]}; do
+  mv "$HOME/Parallels/big-sur-xcode-$Xcode/big-sur-xcode-$Xcode.pvm" "$HOME/Parallels/big-sur-xcode-$Xcode.pvm"
+  rm -rf "$HOME/Parallels/big-sur-xcode-$Xcode"
+  prlctl register "$HOME/Parallels/big-sur-xcode-$Xcode.pvm"
+  prlctl set "big-sur-xcode-$Xcode (1)" --name "big-sur-xcode-$Xcode" || true
+  prlctl start "big-sur-xcode-$Xcode"
+  sleep 180
+  prlctl suspend "big-sur-xcode-$Xcode"
+  time prlctl pack "big-sur-xcode-$Xcode"
+done

templates/base.json

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+{
+  "variables": {
+    "home": "{{env `HOME`}}",
+    "mac_os_version": "big-sur"
+  },
+  "builders": [
+    {
+      "name": "parallels",
+      "type": "parallels-pvm",
+      "parallels_tools_flavor": "mac",
+      "vm_name": "{{ user `mac_os_version` }}-base",
+      "source_path": "{{ user `home` }}/Parallels/{{ user `mac_os_version` }}-vanilla.pvm",
+      "output_directory": "{{ user `home` }}/Parallels/{{ user `mac_os_version` }}-base",
+      "ssh_username": "admin",
+      "ssh_password": "admin",
+      "ssh_timeout": "120s",
+      "shutdown_command": "sudo shutdown -h now",
+      "skip_compaction": "false",
+      "prlctl": [
+        ["set", "{{.Name}}", "--3d-accelerate", "highest"]
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "anka",
+      "type": "veertu-anka",
+      "vm_name": "{{ user `mac_os_version` }}-base",
+      "installer_app": "{{ user `mac_os_version` }}-vanilla",
+      "cpu_count": "2",
+      "enable_htt": true,
+      "ram_size": "8G",
+      "disk_size": "80G",
+      "boot_delay": "30s"
+    }
+  ],
+  "provisioners": [
+    {
+      "inline": [
+        "echo 'Disabling spotlight...'",
+        "sudo mdutil -a -i off"
+      ],
+      "type": "shell"
+    },
+    {
+      "inline": [
+        "yes '' | ruby -e \"$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)\""
+      ],
+      "type": "shell"
+    },
+    {
+      "inline": [
+        "echo \"export LANG=en_US.UTF-8\" >> ~/.zprofile",
+        "echo \"export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH\" >> ~/.zprofile",
+        "echo \"export HOMEBREW_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1\" >> ~/.zprofile",
+        "echo \"export HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_CLEANUP=1\" >> ~/.zprofile",
+        "source ~/.zprofile",
+        "brew --version",
+        "brew update",
+        "brew install wget cmake gcc"
+      ],
+      "type": "shell"
+    },
+    {
+      "inline": [
+        "source ~/.zprofile",
+        "brew install ruby ruby-build rbenv",
+        "rbenv install $(rbenv install -l | grep -v - | tail -1)",
+        "rbenv global $(rbenv install -l | grep -v - | tail -1)",
+        "echo 'if which rbenv > /dev/null; then eval \"$(rbenv init -)\"; fi' >> ~/.zprofile",
+        "source ~/.zprofile",
+        "sudo gem install bundler"
+      ],
+      "type": "shell"
+    },
+    {
+      "inline": [
+        "sudo safaridriver --enable",
+        "networksetup -setdnsservers Ethernet 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 1.1.1.1"
+      ],
+      "type": "shell"
+    }
+  ]
+}