Update agent guidelines for branch naming, issues, and PRs

Co-authored-by: Junie <junie@jetbrains.com>

Author: Pasarus

agents.md

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+# AI Agents Documentation
+
+This document provides guidance for AI agents (like Claude, Junie, etc.) working on the `plotting-service` repository.
+
+## Project Overview
+
+The `plotting-service` is a FastAPI application that provides a [h5-grove](https://github.com/silx-kit/h5grove) implementation for serving and plotting scientific data, specifically targeting NeXus/HDF5 files and IMAT image data.
+
+### Core Technologies
+- **FastAPI**: Web framework.
+- **h5grove**: Backend for HDF5/NeXus data access.
+- **Pillow**: Image processing (for IMAT data).
+- **Pytest**: Testing framework.
+- **Ruff**: Linting and formatting.
+
+## Repository Structure
+
+- `plotting_service/`: Main package.
+    - `plotting_api.py`: Application entry point and middleware (authentication).
+    - `routers/`: API route definitions.
+        - `plotting.py`: Generic file finding and text retrieval.
+        - `imat.py`: IMAT-specific image data routes.
+        - `live_data.py`: Routes for handling live data streams.
+    - `services/`: Business logic.
+        - `image_service.py`: PIL-based image processing.
+    - `utils.py`: Path manipulation and file searching logic.
+- `test/`: Test suite.
+- `pyproject.toml`: Project metadata and dependencies.
+- `Dockerfile`: Containerization setup.
+
+## Development Workflow
+
+### Setup
+
+The project aims to be agnostic regarding local developer setups.
+
+#### Using Conda (Recommended if available)
+If you use conda, check if the `plotting-service` environment exists. If not, create it and install dependencies:
+
+```bash
+# Check if conda is installed
+which conda
+
+# Check if environment exists
+conda env list | grep plotting-service
+
+# If it doesn't exist, create it (Python 3.11+)
+conda create -n plotting-service "python>=3.11" -y
+
+# Activate and install dependencies
+conda activate plotting-service
+pip install .[all,test,formatting]
+```
+
+#### Using Pip/Venv (Fallback if conda is not available)
+If conda is not installed or you prefer standard virtual environments:
+
+```bash
+python -m venv venv
+source venv/bin/activate
+pip install .[all,test,formatting]
+```
+
+### Running the API (Development)
+```bash
+uvicorn plotting_service.plotting_api:app --reload
+```
+
+### Running Tests
+```bash
+pytest
+```
+
+### Branch Naming
+
+Branches should use snake_case descriptions of the work being done. Do not use category prefixes (like `feature/` or `fix/`).
+
+- **Format**: `description_of_work` (e.g., `update_agent_guidelines`).
+
+### Creating Issues
+
+To ensure issues are consistent and contain necessary context, use the repository's issue template. You can fetch and use the latest template directly via the GitHub CLI:
+
+```bash
+gh issue create --template Issue
+```
+
+Filling this in will provide the correct template for Features or Bugs as appropriate.
+
+### Pull Request Process
+
+1. **Local Validation**: Before opening a PR, ensure all tests pass and code quality checks are green.
+   ```bash
+   pytest
+   ruff check .
+   mypy plotting_service
+   ```
+2. **PR Description**: Use the "## Description" header followed by a clear explanation of your changes.
+3. **Reference Issues**: Link any related issues in the description (e.g., "Closes #123").
+
+### Handling Dependabot PRs
+
+Dependabot periodically creates pull requests to update dependencies and GitHub Actions. Agents should follow this workflow:
+
+1. **List and Identify**: Use `gh pr list` to find open Dependabot PRs.
+2. **Review Changes**: Inspect the changes with `gh pr diff <number>`. Pay close attention to major version bumps in `pyproject.toml` or changes in `.github/workflows/`.
+3. **Validation**:
+    - **Python/Dependency changes**: If `pyproject.toml` or Python files are modified, perform local validation:
+        - Checkout the PR branch: `gh pr checkout <number>`.
+        - Run the full test suite: `pytest`.
+        - Run linting and type checking: `ruff check .` and `mypy plotting_service`.
+    - **GitHub Actions changes**: If `.github/workflows/` are modified, check that the actions have passed as part of the PR:
+        - `gh pr checks <number>`
+4. **Approve and Merge**:
+    - If validation passes, approve the PR: `gh pr review <number> --approve`.
+    - Merge the PR: `gh pr merge <number> --merge`.
+    - **Note**: Use the `--admin` flag if the merge is blocked by branch protection policies (e.g., `gh pr merge <number> --merge --admin`).
+5. **Clean up**: Close redundant or superseded PRs using `gh pr close <number> --delete-branch`.
+6. **Final Verification**: After merging, return to the `main` branch, pull the latest changes, and run `pytest` one last time to ensure everything is correct.
+
+### Agent Guidelines
+
+#### Environment Setup
+Agents should prefer using a conda environment named `plotting-service` if conda is available on the system PATH. 
+
+If conda is not available, the agent should fallback to using a standard Python virtual environment (`venv`).
+
+If an environment does not exist, the agent should offer to create it and install requirements from `pyproject.toml`.
+
+### Path Handling
+The service heavily relies on environment variables for data locations:
+- `CEPH_DIR`: Base directory for reduced data (e.g., `/ceph`).
+- `IMAT_DIR`: Base directory for IMAT data (e.g., `/imat`).
+
+When working with file paths, use `pathlib.Path` and ensure compatibility with the directory structures expected by `utils.py`.
+
+### Authentication
+The API implements JWT-based authentication and API key checks in `plotting_api.py`. Be aware of `check_permissions` and `check_live_permissions` middleware when adding or modifying routes.
+
+### Testing
+- Always include/update tests in the `test/` directory.
+- Use the existing test structure (e.g., `test_plotting_api.py`) as a template.
+- Test data is often mocked or provided in `test/test_ceph`.
+
+### Formatting
+The project uses `Ruff` for linting and formatting. Ensure your changes comply with the rules defined in `pyproject.toml`.