Add telemetry for dependency caching #10388

Job	Run time
analyze-other (python)	1m 6s
analyze-other (actions)	52s
check-codeql-versions	39s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04)	4m 5s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 22s
analyze-javascript (macos-13, linked)	6m 35s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022)	7m 3s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04, linked)	4m 24s
analyze-javascript (macos-13)	6m 59s
analyze-javascript (macos-14, linked)	4m 29s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025, linked)	5m 34s
analyze-javascript (macos-14)	8m 15s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04, linked)	3m 54s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022, linked)	7m 38s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025)	5m 24s
analyze-javascript (macos-15)	5m 10s
analyze-javascript (macos-15, linked)	6m 59s
	1h 23m 28s

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