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0x06-python-classes

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Project: 0x06. Python - Classes and Objects

This directory contains projects focused on understanding and implementing object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts in Python. The tasks cover creating classes, defining methods, using attributes, and understanding the principles of OOP such as encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism.

Resources

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Learning Objectives

General

  • Why Python programming is awesome
  • What is OOP
  • “first-class everything”
  • What is a class
  • What is an object and an instance
  • What is the difference between a class and an object or instance
  • What is an attribute
  • What are and how to use public, protected and private attributes
  • What is self
  • What is a method
  • What is the special __init__ method and how to use it
  • What is Data Abstraction, Data Encapsulation, and Information Hiding
  • What is a property
  • What is the difference between an attribute and a property in Python
  • What is the Pythonic way to write getters and setters in Python
  • How to dynamically create arbitrary new attributes for existing instances of a class
  • How to bind attributes to object and classes
  • What is the __dict__ of a class and/or instance of a class and what does it contain
  • How does Python find the attributes of an object or class
  • How to use the getattr function

Tasks

Task File Description
0. My first square 0-square.py Write an empty class Square that defines a square.
1. Square with size 1-square.py Write a class Square that defines a square by its size.
2. Size validation 2-square.py Write a class Square that defines a square and validates the size attribute.
3. Area of a square 3-square.py Write a class Square that defines a square and includes a method to calculate its area.
4. Access and update private attribute 4-square.py Write a class Square that defines a square and allows access and update of private attributes.
5. Printing a square 5-square.py Write a class Square that defines a square and includes a method to print the square.
6. Coordinates of a square 6-square.py Write a class Square that defines a square and includes coordinates for positioning.
7. Singly linked list 100-singly_linked_list.py Write a class Node that defines a node of a singly linked list and a class SinglyLinkedList.
8. Print Square instance 101-square.py Write a class Square that defines a square and includes a custom string representation.
9. Compare 2 squares 102-square.py Write a class Square that defines a square and includes methods to compare two squares.
10. ByteCode -> Python #5 103-magic_class.py Write the Python class MagicClass that does exactly the same as a given Python bytecode.