diff --git a/.env.example b/.env.example
index c604d587e..0581c42f0 100644
--- a/.env.example
+++ b/.env.example
@@ -2,9 +2,20 @@ APP_NAME="Laravel.io"
 APP_ENV=local
 APP_KEY=
 APP_DEBUG=true
+APP_TIMEZONE=UTC
 APP_HOST=laravel.io.test
 APP_URL=http://${APP_HOST}
 
+APP_MAINTENANCE_DRIVER=file
+APP_MAINTENANCE_STORE=database
+
+CACHE_STORE=file
+SESSION_DRIVER=file
+
+AUTH_PASSWORD_RESET_TOKEN_TABLE=password_resets
+
+BCRYPT_ROUNDS=12
+
 DB_DATABASE=laravel
 DB_USERNAME=root
 DB_PASSWORD=password
@@ -38,3 +49,7 @@ TELEGRAM_CHANNEL=
 
 FATHOM_SITE_ID=
 FATHOM_TOKEN=
+LOG_STACK=single
+SESSION_ENCRYPT=false
+SESSION_PATH=/
+SESSION_DOMAIN=null
diff --git a/.github/workflows/tests.yml b/.github/workflows/tests.yml
index 2315b0692..33190038d 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/tests.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/tests.yml
@@ -6,9 +6,19 @@ jobs:
   tests:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
+    services:
+      mysql:
+        image: mysql:5.7
+        env:
+          MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD: yes
+          MYSQL_DATABASE: laravel
+        ports:
+          - 3306:3306
+        options: --health-cmd="mysqladmin ping" --health-interval=10s --health-timeout=5s --health-retries=3
+
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
       - name: Setup PHP
         uses: shivammathur/setup-php@v2
@@ -28,6 +38,10 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Execute tests
         run: vendor/bin/pest
+        env:
+          DB_CONNECTION: mysql
+          DB_COLLATION: utf8mb4_unicode_ci
+          DB_DATABASE: laravel
 
       - name: Deploy
         if: github.repository == 'laravelio/laravel.io' && github.ref_name == 'main'
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 531a3d1fe..0f4c6998b 100755
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
 /.vscode
 .env
 .phpunit.result.cache
+!database/schema/*.sql
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 27af646bf..44efc6f44 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -48,7 +48,8 @@ The following tools are required in order to start the installation.
 4. Run `composer setup` to setup the application
 5. Set up a working e-mail driver like [Mailtrap](https://mailtrap.io/)
 6. Run `valet link` to link the site to a testing web address
-7. Configure the (optional) features from below
+7. Create a `testing` database in MySQL so you can run the test suite
+8. Configure the (optional) features from below
 
 You can now visit the app in your browser by visiting [http://laravel.io.test](http://laravel.io.test). If you seeded the database you can login into a test account with **`testing`** & **`password`**.
 
diff --git a/app/Console/Kernel.php b/app/Console/Kernel.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 6c1cb067d..000000000
--- a/app/Console/Kernel.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Console;
-
-use Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule;
-use Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel as ConsoleKernel;
-use Spatie\ScheduleMonitor\Models\MonitoredScheduledTaskLogItem;
-
-class Kernel extends ConsoleKernel
-{
-    /**
-     * Define the application's command schedule.
-     */
-    protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule): void
-    {
-        $schedule->command('schedule-monitor:sync')->dailyAt('04:56');
-        $schedule->command('model:prune', ['--model' => MonitoredScheduledTaskLogItem::class])->daily();
-        $schedule->command('horizon:snapshot')->everyFiveMinutes();
-        $schedule->command('lio:post-article-to-twitter')->twiceDaily(14, 18);
-        $schedule->command('lio:generate-sitemap')->daily()->graceTimeInMinutes(25);
-        $schedule->command('lio:update-article-view-counts')->twiceDaily();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Register the Closure based commands for the application.
-     */
-    protected function commands(): void
-    {
-        $this->load(__DIR__.'/Commands');
-    }
-}
diff --git a/app/Exceptions/Handler.php b/app/Exceptions/Handler.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 25b3d29c9..000000000
--- a/app/Exceptions/Handler.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Exceptions;
-
-use Illuminate\Auth\Access\AuthorizationException;
-use Illuminate\Auth\AuthenticationException;
-use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException;
-use Illuminate\Foundation\Exceptions\Handler as ExceptionHandler;
-use Illuminate\Session\TokenMismatchException;
-use Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException;
-use Sentry\Laravel\Integration;
-use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException;
-use Throwable;
-
-class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
-{
-    /**
-     * A list of the exception types that should not be reported.
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $dontReport = [
-        AuthenticationException::class,
-        AuthorizationException::class,
-        HttpException::class,
-        ModelNotFoundException::class,
-        TokenMismatchException::class,
-        ValidationException::class,
-    ];
-
-    /**
-     * A list of the inputs that are never flashed for validation exceptions.
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $dontFlash = [
-        'current_password',
-        'password',
-        'password_confirmation',
-    ];
-
-    /**
-     * Register the exception handling callbacks for the application.
-     */
-    public function register(): void
-    {
-        $this->reportable(function (Throwable $e) {
-            Integration::captureUnhandledException($e);
-        });
-    }
-}
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/Articles/ArticlesController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/Articles/ArticlesController.php
index f6c14ed4d..c5ea9d005 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/Articles/ArticlesController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/Articles/ArticlesController.php
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 
 use App\Concerns\UsesFilters;
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
-use App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate;
 use App\Http\Requests\ArticleRequest;
 use App\Http\Resources\ArticleResource;
 use App\Jobs\CreateArticle;
@@ -14,6 +13,7 @@
 use App\Models\Tag;
 use App\Models\User;
 use App\Policies\ArticlePolicy;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate;
 use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\EnsureEmailIsVerified;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/Articles/AuthoredArticles.php b/app/Http/Controllers/Articles/AuthoredArticles.php
index d3779851a..963c45f3a 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/Articles/AuthoredArticles.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/Articles/AuthoredArticles.php
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 namespace App\Http\Controllers\Articles;
 
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
-use App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate;
 use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\EnsureEmailIsVerified;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\View\View;
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/ForgotPasswordController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/ForgotPasswordController.php
index 7e93ba3a9..c4bc11cd4 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/ForgotPasswordController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/ForgotPasswordController.php
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;
 
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
-use App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated;
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\SendsPasswordResetEmails;
 
 class ForgotPasswordController extends Controller
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/LoginController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/LoginController.php
index a4692480c..ec99620ae 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/LoginController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/LoginController.php
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;
 
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
-use App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated;
-use App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider;
+use App\Providers\AppServiceProvider;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated;
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\AuthenticatesUsers;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ class LoginController extends Controller
      *
      * @var string
      */
-    protected $redirectTo = RouteServiceProvider::HOME;
+    protected $redirectTo = AppServiceProvider::HOME;
 
     /**
      * Create a new controller instance.
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/RegisterController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/RegisterController.php
index 87ce00683..6627f6889 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/RegisterController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/RegisterController.php
@@ -3,12 +3,12 @@
 namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;
 
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
-use App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated;
 use App\Http\Requests\RegisterRequest;
 use App\Jobs\RegisterUser;
 use App\Models\User;
-use App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider;
+use App\Providers\AppServiceProvider;
 use Illuminate\Auth\Events\Registered;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated;
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\RegistersUsers;
 use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
 
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ class RegisterController extends Controller
      *
      * @var string
      */
-    protected $redirectTo = RouteServiceProvider::HOME;
+    protected $redirectTo = AppServiceProvider::HOME;
 
     /**
      * Create a new controller instance.
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/ResetPasswordController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/ResetPasswordController.php
index be846cbbe..602144e7b 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/ResetPasswordController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/ResetPasswordController.php
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;
 
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
-use App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated;
-use App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider;
+use App\Providers\AppServiceProvider;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated;
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\ResetsPasswords;
 use Illuminate\Validation\Rules\Password;
 
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ class ResetPasswordController extends Controller
      *
      * @var string
      */
-    protected $redirectTo = RouteServiceProvider::HOME;
+    protected $redirectTo = AppServiceProvider::HOME;
 
     /**
      * Create a new controller instance.
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/VerificationController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/VerificationController.php
index 7c17cf1b9..794d69071 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/VerificationController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/Auth/VerificationController.php
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;
 
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
-use App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider;
+use App\Providers\AppServiceProvider;
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\VerifiesEmails;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ class VerificationController extends Controller
      *
      * @var string
      */
-    protected $redirectTo = RouteServiceProvider::HOME;
+    protected $redirectTo = AppServiceProvider::HOME;
 
     /**
      * Create a new controller instance.
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/MarkNotificationsController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/MarkNotificationsController.php
index 03b68a73b..8ae983772 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/MarkNotificationsController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/MarkNotificationsController.php
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 namespace App\Http\Controllers;
 
-use App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate;
 use Illuminate\Http\RedirectResponse;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 
diff --git a/app/Http/Kernel.php b/app/Http/Kernel.php
deleted file mode 100755
index d10bbfa98..000000000
--- a/app/Http/Kernel.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Http;
-
-use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel as HttpKernel;
-
-class Kernel extends HttpKernel
-{
-    /**
-     * The application's global HTTP middleware stack.
-     *
-     * These middleware are run during every request to your application.
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $middleware = [
-        // \App\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies::class,
-        \Illuminate\Http\Middleware\HandleCors::class,
-        \App\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance::class,
-        \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize::class,
-        \App\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings::class,
-        \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ConvertEmptyStringsToNull::class,
-    ];
-
-    /**
-     * The application's route middleware groups.
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $middlewareGroups = [
-        'web' => [
-            \App\Http\Middleware\DisableFloc::class,
-            \App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
-            \Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
-            \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
-            // \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession::class,
-            \Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
-            \App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
-            \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
-            \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfBanned::class,
-        ],
-
-        'api' => [
-            'throttle:api',
-            \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
-        ],
-    ];
-
-    /**
-     * The application's route middleware.
-     *
-     * These middleware may be assigned to groups or used individually.
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $middlewareAliases = [
-        'auth' => \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
-        'auth.basic' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
-        'cache.headers' => \Illuminate\Http\Middleware\SetCacheHeaders::class,
-        'can' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize::class,
-        'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
-        'password.confirm' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\RequirePassword::class,
-        'signed' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ValidateSignature::class,
-        'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
-        'verified' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\EnsureEmailIsVerified::class,
-    ];
-}
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/Authenticate.php b/app/Http/Middleware/Authenticate.php
deleted file mode 100644
index d4ef6447a..000000000
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/Authenticate.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Http\Middleware;
-
-use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate as Middleware;
-use Illuminate\Http\Request;
-
-class Authenticate extends Middleware
-{
-    /**
-     * Get the path the user should be redirected to when they are not authenticated.
-     */
-    protected function redirectTo(Request $request): ?string
-    {
-        return $request->expectsJson() ? null : route('login');
-    }
-}
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/EncryptCookies.php b/app/Http/Middleware/EncryptCookies.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 033136ad1..000000000
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/EncryptCookies.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Http\Middleware;
-
-use Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\EncryptCookies as Middleware;
-
-class EncryptCookies extends Middleware
-{
-    /**
-     * The names of the cookies that should not be encrypted.
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $except = [
-        //
-    ];
-}
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance.php b/app/Http/Middleware/PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance.php
deleted file mode 100644
index e4956d0bb..000000000
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Http\Middleware;
-
-use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance as Middleware;
-
-class PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance extends Middleware
-{
-    /**
-     * The URIs that should be reachable while maintenance mode is enabled.
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $except = [
-        //
-    ];
-}
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/RedirectIfAuthenticated.php b/app/Http/Middleware/RedirectIfAuthenticated.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 4b2af74df..000000000
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/RedirectIfAuthenticated.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Http\Middleware;
-
-use App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider;
-use Closure;
-use Illuminate\Http\Request;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
-use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
-
-class RedirectIfAuthenticated
-{
-    /**
-     * Handle an incoming request.
-     *
-     * @param  \Closure(\Illuminate\Http\Request): (\Illuminate\Http\Response|\Illuminate\Http\RedirectResponse)  $next
-     */
-    public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next, string ...$guards): Response
-    {
-        $guards = empty($guards) ? [null] : $guards;
-
-        foreach ($guards as $guard) {
-            if (Auth::guard($guard)->check()) {
-                return redirect(RouteServiceProvider::HOME);
-            }
-        }
-
-        return $next($request);
-    }
-}
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/SiteIndexing.php b/app/Http/Middleware/SiteIndexing.php
deleted file mode 100644
index c1f48108d..000000000
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/SiteIndexing.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Http\Middleware;
-
-use Illuminate\Http\Request;
-use Spatie\RobotsMiddleware\RobotsMiddleware;
-
-class SiteIndexing extends RobotsMiddleware
-{
-    /**
-     * @return string|bool
-     */
-    protected function shouldIndex(Request $request)
-    {
-        return app()->environment('production');
-    }
-}
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/TrimStrings.php b/app/Http/Middleware/TrimStrings.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 88cadcaaf..000000000
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/TrimStrings.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Http\Middleware;
-
-use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings as Middleware;
-
-class TrimStrings extends Middleware
-{
-    /**
-     * The names of the attributes that should not be trimmed.
-     *
-     * @var array<int, string>
-     */
-    protected $except = [
-        'current_password',
-        'password',
-        'password_confirmation',
-    ];
-}
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/TrustHosts.php b/app/Http/Middleware/TrustHosts.php
deleted file mode 100644
index c9c58bddc..000000000
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/TrustHosts.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Http\Middleware;
-
-use Illuminate\Http\Middleware\TrustHosts as Middleware;
-
-class TrustHosts extends Middleware
-{
-    /**
-     * Get the host patterns that should be trusted.
-     *
-     * @return array<int, string|null>
-     */
-    public function hosts(): array
-    {
-        return [
-            $this->allSubdomainsOfApplicationUrl(),
-        ];
-    }
-}
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/TrustProxies.php b/app/Http/Middleware/TrustProxies.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 3391630ec..000000000
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/TrustProxies.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Http\Middleware;
-
-use Illuminate\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies as Middleware;
-use Illuminate\Http\Request;
-
-class TrustProxies extends Middleware
-{
-    /**
-     * The trusted proxies for this application.
-     *
-     * @var array<int, string>|string|null
-     */
-    protected $proxies;
-
-    /**
-     * The headers that should be used to detect proxies.
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $headers =
-        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_FOR |
-        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_HOST |
-        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_PORT |
-        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_PROTO |
-        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_AWS_ELB;
-}
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/ValidateSignature.php b/app/Http/Middleware/ValidateSignature.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 093bf64af..000000000
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/ValidateSignature.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Http\Middleware;
-
-use Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ValidateSignature as Middleware;
-
-class ValidateSignature extends Middleware
-{
-    /**
-     * The names of the query string parameters that should be ignored.
-     *
-     * @var array<int, string>
-     */
-    protected $except = [
-        // 'fbclid',
-        // 'utm_campaign',
-        // 'utm_content',
-        // 'utm_medium',
-        // 'utm_source',
-        // 'utm_term',
-    ];
-}
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php b/app/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 163ab8e9d..000000000
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Http\Middleware;
-
-use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken as Middleware;
-use Override;
-use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Cookie;
-
-class VerifyCsrfToken extends Middleware
-{
-    /**
-     * The URIs that should be excluded from CSRF verification.
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $except = [
-        //
-    ];
-
-    #[Override]
-    protected function newCookie($request, $config)
-    {
-        return new Cookie(
-            'XSRF-TOKEN',
-            $request->session()->token(),
-            $this->availableAt(60 * $config['lifetime']),
-            $config['path'],
-            $config['domain'],
-            $config['secure'],
-            true,
-            false,
-            $config['same_site'] ?? null,
-            $config['partitioned'] ?? false
-        );
-    }
-}
diff --git a/app/Http/Requests/ArticleRequest.php b/app/Http/Requests/ArticleRequest.php
index 9465f3fba..db953e8c9 100644
--- a/app/Http/Requests/ArticleRequest.php
+++ b/app/Http/Requests/ArticleRequest.php
@@ -22,6 +22,13 @@ public function rules(): array
         ];
     }
 
+    public function messages(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'title.max' => 'The :attribute must not be greater than :max characters.',
+        ];
+    }
+
     public function author(): User
     {
         return $this->user();
diff --git a/app/Http/Requests/RegisterRequest.php b/app/Http/Requests/RegisterRequest.php
index 62136b53b..93d6910bc 100644
--- a/app/Http/Requests/RegisterRequest.php
+++ b/app/Http/Requests/RegisterRequest.php
@@ -32,6 +32,15 @@ public function rules(): array
         ];
     }
 
+    public function messages(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'username.alpha_dash' => 'The :attribute must only contain letters, numbers, dashes and underscores.',
+            'rules.accepted' => 'The rules must be accepted.',
+            'terms.accepted' => 'The terms must be accepted.',
+        ];
+    }
+
     public function name(): string
     {
         return $this->get('name');
diff --git a/app/Http/Requests/ThreadRequest.php b/app/Http/Requests/ThreadRequest.php
index 8ce9eb409..864f6368a 100644
--- a/app/Http/Requests/ThreadRequest.php
+++ b/app/Http/Requests/ThreadRequest.php
@@ -18,6 +18,13 @@ public function rules(): array
         ];
     }
 
+    public function messages(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'subject.max' => 'The :attribute must not be greater than :max characters.',
+        ];
+    }
+
     public function subject(): string
     {
         return $this->get('subject');
diff --git a/app/Jobs/GenerateSocialShareImage.php b/app/Jobs/GenerateSocialShareImage.php
index 7dfa557f8..0fb88ea75 100644
--- a/app/Jobs/GenerateSocialShareImage.php
+++ b/app/Jobs/GenerateSocialShareImage.php
@@ -21,21 +21,18 @@ final class GenerateSocialShareImage
 
     const TEMPLATE = 'social-share-template.png';
 
-    const CACHE_LIFETIME = 43200;
-
     public function __construct(private Article $article) {}
 
     public function handle(ImageManager $image): mixed
     {
         $text = wordwrap($this->article->title(), self::CHARACTERS_PER_LINE);
 
-        return $image->cache(function ($image) use ($text) {
-            $image->make(resource_path('images/'.self::TEMPLATE))
-                ->text($text, self::TEXT_X_POSITION, self::TEXT_Y_POSITION, function ($font) {
-                    $font->file(resource_path('fonts/'.self::FONT));
-                    $font->size(self::FONT_SIZE);
-                    $font->color(self::TEXT_COLOUR);
-                });
-        }, self::CACHE_LIFETIME, true)->response('png');
+        return $image->make(resource_path('images/'.self::TEMPLATE))
+            ->text($text, self::TEXT_X_POSITION, self::TEXT_Y_POSITION, function ($font) {
+                $font->file(resource_path('fonts/'.self::FONT));
+                $font->size(self::FONT_SIZE);
+                $font->color(self::TEXT_COLOUR);
+            })
+            ->response('png');
     }
 }
diff --git a/app/Livewire/NotificationIndicator.php b/app/Livewire/NotificationIndicator.php
index 205acf119..e66f705a7 100644
--- a/app/Livewire/NotificationIndicator.php
+++ b/app/Livewire/NotificationIndicator.php
@@ -4,16 +4,13 @@
 
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
 use Illuminate\View\View;
+use Livewire\Attributes\On;
 use Livewire\Component;
 
 final class NotificationIndicator extends Component
 {
     public $hasNotification;
 
-    protected $listeners = [
-        'NotificationMarkedAsRead' => 'setHasNotification',
-    ];
-
     public function render(): View
     {
         $this->hasNotification = $this->setHasNotification(
@@ -25,6 +22,7 @@ public function render(): View
         ]);
     }
 
+    #[On('NotificationMarkedAsRead')]
     public function setHasNotification(int $count): bool
     {
         return $count > 0;
diff --git a/app/Models/Article.php b/app/Models/Article.php
index 290244b89..9fa33d422 100644
--- a/app/Models/Article.php
+++ b/app/Models/Article.php
@@ -54,15 +54,6 @@ final class Article extends Model implements Feedable
         'shared_at',
     ];
 
-    /**
-     * {@inheritdoc}
-     */
-    protected $casts = [
-        'submitted_at' => 'datetime',
-        'approved_at' => 'datetime',
-        'shared_at' => 'datetime',
-    ];
-
     /**
      * {@inheritdoc}
      */
@@ -73,6 +64,20 @@ final class Article extends Model implements Feedable
         'tagsRelation',
     ];
 
+    /**
+     * Get the attributes that should be cast.
+     *
+     * @return array<string, string>
+     */
+    protected function casts(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'submitted_at' => 'datetime',
+            'approved_at' => 'datetime',
+            'shared_at' => 'datetime',
+        ];
+    }
+
     public function id(): int
     {
         return $this->id;
diff --git a/app/Models/Thread.php b/app/Models/Thread.php
index 7a737f552..1d19a39bb 100644
--- a/app/Models/Thread.php
+++ b/app/Models/Thread.php
@@ -82,12 +82,17 @@ final class Thread extends Model implements Feedable, MentionAble, ReplyAble, Sp
     ];
 
     /**
-     * {@inheritdoc}
+     * Get the attributes that should be cast.
+     *
+     * @return array<string, string>
      */
-    protected $casts = [
-        'last_activity_at' => 'datetime',
-        'locked_at' => 'datetime',
-    ];
+    protected function casts(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'last_activity_at' => 'datetime',
+            'locked_at' => 'datetime',
+        ];
+    }
 
     public function id(): int
     {
diff --git a/app/Models/User.php b/app/Models/User.php
index 78a8ef6a5..69aba8f99 100644
--- a/app/Models/User.php
+++ b/app/Models/User.php
@@ -60,14 +60,19 @@ final class User extends Authenticatable implements MustVerifyEmail
     /**
      * {@inheritdoc}
      */
-    protected $casts = [
-        'allowed_notifications' => 'array',
-    ];
+    protected $hidden = ['password', 'remember_token'];
 
     /**
-     * {@inheritdoc}
+     * Get the attributes that should be cast.
+     *
+     * @return array<string, string>
      */
-    protected $hidden = ['password', 'remember_token'];
+    protected function casts(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'allowed_notifications' => 'array',
+        ];
+    }
 
     public function id(): int
     {
diff --git a/app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php b/app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php
index 9e387a741..036dfcca4 100644
--- a/app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php
+++ b/app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php
@@ -7,24 +7,44 @@
 use App\Models\Thread;
 use App\Models\User;
 use App\Notifications\SlowQueryLogged;
+use App\Observers\UserObserver;
+use App\Policies\NotificationPolicy;
+use Illuminate\Cache\RateLimiting\Limit;
 use Illuminate\Database\Connection;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\Relation;
 use Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Notifications\AnonymousNotifiable;
+use Illuminate\Notifications\DatabaseNotification;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Gate;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Notification;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Request;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\RateLimiter;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Request as RequestFacade;
 use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
 use Laravel\Horizon\Horizon;
 
 class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
 {
+    /**
+     * The path to your application's "home" route.
+     *
+     * This is used by Laravel authentication to redirect users after login.
+     *
+     * @var string
+     */
+    public const HOME = '/user';
+
     public function boot(): void
     {
         $this->bootEloquentMorphs();
         $this->bootMacros();
         $this->bootHorizon();
         $this->bootSlowQueryLogging();
+
+        $this->bootEvent();
+        $this->bootRoute();
+        $this->bootPolicies();
     }
 
     private function bootEloquentMorphs()
@@ -60,9 +80,36 @@ private function bootSlowQueryLogging()
                 new SlowQueryLogged(
                     $event->sql,
                     $event->time,
-                    Request::url(),
+                    RequestFacade::url(),
                 ),
             );
         });
     }
+
+    public function bootEvent(): void
+    {
+        User::observe(UserObserver::class);
+    }
+
+    public function bootRoute(): void
+    {
+        RateLimiter::for('api', function (Request $request) {
+            return Limit::perMinute(6);
+        });
+
+        require base_path('routes/bindings.php');
+    }
+
+    public function bootPolicies(): void
+    {
+        Gate::policy(DatabaseNotification::class, NotificationPolicy::class);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Register any application services.
+     */
+    public function register(): void
+    {
+        //
+    }
 }
diff --git a/app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php b/app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 9d0370e49..000000000
--- a/app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Providers;
-
-use App\Models\Article;
-use App\Models\Reply;
-use App\Models\Thread;
-use App\Models\User;
-use App\Policies\ArticlePolicy;
-use App\Policies\NotificationPolicy;
-use App\Policies\ReplyPolicy;
-use App\Policies\ThreadPolicy;
-use App\Policies\UserPolicy;
-use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\AuthServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
-use Illuminate\Notifications\DatabaseNotification as Notification;
-
-class AuthServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
-{
-    protected $policies = [
-        Notification::class => NotificationPolicy::class,
-        Reply::class => ReplyPolicy::class,
-        Thread::class => ThreadPolicy::class,
-        User::class => UserPolicy::class,
-        Article::class => ArticlePolicy::class,
-    ];
-
-    public function boot(): void {}
-}
diff --git a/app/Providers/EventServiceProvider.php b/app/Providers/EventServiceProvider.php
deleted file mode 100644
index e9565ea68..000000000
--- a/app/Providers/EventServiceProvider.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Providers;
-
-use App\Events\ArticleWasApproved;
-use App\Events\ArticleWasSubmittedForApproval;
-use App\Events\EmailAddressWasChanged;
-use App\Events\ReplyWasCreated;
-use App\Events\SpamWasReported;
-use App\Events\ThreadWasCreated;
-use App\Listeners\MarkLastActivity;
-use App\Listeners\NotifyUsersMentionedInReply;
-use App\Listeners\NotifyUsersMentionedInThread;
-use App\Listeners\RenewEmailVerificationNotification;
-use App\Listeners\ResolveDuplicateGitHubUsername;
-use App\Listeners\SendArticleApprovedNotification;
-use App\Listeners\SendNewArticleNotification;
-use App\Listeners\SendNewReplyNotification;
-use App\Listeners\SendNewSpamNotification;
-use App\Listeners\SubscribeUsersMentionedInReply;
-use App\Listeners\SubscribeUsersMentionedInThread;
-use App\Models\User;
-use App\Observers\UserObserver;
-use Illuminate\Auth\Events\Registered;
-use Illuminate\Auth\Listeners\SendEmailVerificationNotification;
-use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\EventServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
-
-class EventServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
-{
-    /**
-     * The event listener mappings for the application.
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $listen = [
-        ArticleWasSubmittedForApproval::class => [
-            SendNewArticleNotification::class,
-        ],
-        ArticleWasApproved::class => [
-            SendArticleApprovedNotification::class,
-        ],
-        EmailAddressWasChanged::class => [
-            RenewEmailVerificationNotification::class,
-        ],
-        Registered::class => [
-            ResolveDuplicateGitHubUsername::class,
-            SendEmailVerificationNotification::class,
-        ],
-        ReplyWasCreated::class => [
-            MarkLastActivity::class,
-            SendNewReplyNotification::class,
-            SubscribeUsersMentionedInReply::class,
-            NotifyUsersMentionedInReply::class,
-        ],
-        ThreadWasCreated::class => [
-            SubscribeUsersMentionedInThread::class,
-            NotifyUsersMentionedInThread::class,
-        ],
-        SpamWasReported::class => [
-            SendNewSpamNotification::class,
-        ],
-    ];
-
-    public function boot(): void
-    {
-        User::observe(UserObserver::class);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Determine if events and listeners should be automatically discovered.
-     */
-    public function shouldDiscoverEvents(): bool
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php b/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 8faa98c1a..000000000
--- a/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Providers;
-
-use Illuminate\Cache\RateLimiting\Limit;
-use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
-use Illuminate\Http\Request;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\RateLimiter;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
-
-class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
-{
-    /**
-     * The path to your application's "home" route.
-     *
-     * This is used by Laravel authentication to redirect users after login.
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    public const HOME = '/user';
-
-    /**
-     * Define your route model bindings, pattern filters, etc.
-     */
-    public function boot(): void
-    {
-        RateLimiter::for('api', function (Request $request) {
-            return Limit::perMinute(6);
-        });
-
-        require base_path('routes/bindings.php');
-
-        $this->routes(function () {
-            Route::prefix('api')
-                ->middleware('api')
-                ->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));
-
-            Route::middleware('web')
-                ->group(base_path('routes/web.php'));
-        });
-    }
-}
diff --git a/app/Rules/DoesNotContainUrlRule.php b/app/Rules/DoesNotContainUrlRule.php
index 9b860cad4..81a61265f 100644
--- a/app/Rules/DoesNotContainUrlRule.php
+++ b/app/Rules/DoesNotContainUrlRule.php
@@ -2,22 +2,22 @@
 
 namespace App\Rules;
 
-use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Rule;
+use Closure;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\ValidationRule;
 use Illuminate\Validation\Concerns\ValidatesAttributes;
 
-final class DoesNotContainUrlRule implements Rule
+final class DoesNotContainUrlRule implements ValidationRule
 {
     use ValidatesAttributes;
 
-    public function passes($attribute, $value): bool
+    public function validate(string $attribute, mixed $value, Closure $fail): void
     {
-        return ! collect(explode(' ', $value))->contains(function ($word) {
+        $fails = collect(explode(' ', $value))->contains(function ($word) {
             return $this->validateRequired('word', $word) && $this->validateUrl('word', $word);
         });
-    }
 
-    public function message(): string
-    {
-        return 'The :attribute field cannot contain an url.';
+        if ($fails) {
+            $fail('The :attribute field cannot contain an url.');
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/app/Rules/HttpImageRule.php b/app/Rules/HttpImageRule.php
index 9928664e0..c2b9c61fb 100644
--- a/app/Rules/HttpImageRule.php
+++ b/app/Rules/HttpImageRule.php
@@ -2,20 +2,18 @@
 
 namespace App\Rules;
 
-use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Rule;
+use Closure;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\ValidationRule;
 
 /**
  * This rule validates Markdown for non-HTTPS image links.
  */
-final class HttpImageRule implements Rule
+final class HttpImageRule implements ValidationRule
 {
-    public function passes($attribute, $value): bool
+    public function validate(string $attribute, mixed $value, Closure $fail): void
     {
-        return ! preg_match('/!\[.*\]\(http:\/\/.*\)/', $value);
-    }
-
-    public function message(): string
-    {
-        return 'The :attribute field contains at least one image with an HTTP link.';
+        if (preg_match('/!\[.*\]\(http:\/\/.*\)/', $value)) {
+            $fail('The :attribute field contains at least one image with an HTTP link.');
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/app/Rules/InvalidMentionRule.php b/app/Rules/InvalidMentionRule.php
index 6f4f52578..893e2055d 100644
--- a/app/Rules/InvalidMentionRule.php
+++ b/app/Rules/InvalidMentionRule.php
@@ -2,20 +2,18 @@
 
 namespace App\Rules;
 
-use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Rule;
+use Closure;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\ValidationRule;
 
 /**
  * This rule validates links are not diguised as mentions.
  */
-final class InvalidMentionRule implements Rule
+final class InvalidMentionRule implements ValidationRule
 {
-    public function passes($attribute, $value): bool
+    public function validate(string $attribute, mixed $value, Closure $fail): void
     {
-        return ! preg_match('/\[@.*\]\(http.*\)/', $value);
-    }
-
-    public function message(): string
-    {
-        return 'The :attribute field contains an invalid mention.';
+        if (preg_match('/\[@.*\]\(http.*\)/', $value)) {
+            $fail('The :attribute field contains an invalid mention.');
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/app/Rules/PasscheckRule.php b/app/Rules/PasscheckRule.php
index d059e4a0c..a66b5b1d5 100644
--- a/app/Rules/PasscheckRule.php
+++ b/app/Rules/PasscheckRule.php
@@ -2,19 +2,17 @@
 
 namespace App\Rules;
 
-use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Rule;
+use Closure;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\ValidationRule;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash;
 
-final class PasscheckRule implements Rule
+final class PasscheckRule implements ValidationRule
 {
-    public function passes($attribute, $value): bool
+    public function validate(string $attribute, mixed $value, Closure $fail): void
     {
-        return Hash::check($value, Auth::user()->getAuthPassword());
-    }
-
-    public function message(): string
-    {
-        return 'Your current password is incorrect.';
+        if (! Hash::check($value, Auth::user()->getAuthPassword())) {
+            $fail('Your current password is incorrect.');
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/app/Rules/UniqueGitHubUser.php b/app/Rules/UniqueGitHubUser.php
index 2dfd033a5..d142c6ef7 100644
--- a/app/Rules/UniqueGitHubUser.php
+++ b/app/Rules/UniqueGitHubUser.php
@@ -4,30 +4,33 @@
 
 use App\Concerns\SendsAlerts;
 use App\Models\User;
-use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Rule;
+use Closure;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\ValidationRule;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException;
 
-final class UniqueGitHubUser implements Rule
+final class UniqueGitHubUser implements ValidationRule
 {
     use SendsAlerts;
 
-    private User $user;
-
-    public function passes($attribute, $value): bool
+    public function validate(string $attribute, mixed $value, Closure $fail): void
     {
         try {
-            $this->user = User::findByGitHubId($value);
+            $user = User::findByGitHubId($value);
         } catch (ModelNotFoundException) {
-            return true;
+            return;
         }
 
-        return false;
+        $message = $this->message($user);
+
+        $this->error($message);
+
+        $fail($message);
     }
 
-    public function message()
+    public function message(User $user): string
     {
-        $this->error('We already found a user with the given GitHub account (:username). Would you like to <a href=":login">login</a> instead?', [
-            'username' => '@'.$this->user->githubUsername(),
+        return __('We already found a user with the given GitHub account (:username). Would you like to <a href=":login">login</a> instead?', [
+            'username' => '@'.$user->githubUsername(),
             'login' => route('login'),
         ]);
     }
diff --git a/artisan b/artisan
index 5c23e2e24..8e04b4224 100755
--- a/artisan
+++ b/artisan
@@ -1,53 +1,15 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env php
 <?php
 
-define('LARAVEL_START', microtime(true));
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput;
 
-/*
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-| Register The Auto Loader
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-|
-| Composer provides a convenient, automatically generated class loader
-| for our application. We just need to utilize it! We'll require it
-| into the script here so that we do not have to worry about the
-| loading of any our classes "manually". Feels great to relax.
-|
-*/
+define('LARAVEL_START', microtime(true));
 
+// Register the Composer autoloader...
 require __DIR__.'/vendor/autoload.php';
 
-$app = require_once __DIR__.'/bootstrap/app.php';
-
-/*
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-| Run The Artisan Application
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-|
-| When we run the console application, the current CLI command will be
-| executed in this console and the response sent back to a terminal
-| or another output device for the developers. Here goes nothing!
-|
-*/
-
-$kernel = $app->make(Illuminate\Contracts\Console\Kernel::class);
-
-$status = $kernel->handle(
-    $input = new Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput,
-    new Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput
-);
-
-/*
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-| Shutdown The Application
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-|
-| Once Artisan has finished running, we will fire off the shutdown events
-| so that any final work may be done by the application before we shut
-| down the process. This is the last thing to happen to the request.
-|
-*/
-
-$kernel->terminate($input, $status);
+// Bootstrap Laravel and handle the command...
+$status = (require_once __DIR__.'/bootstrap/app.php')
+    ->handleCommand(new ArgvInput);
 
 exit($status);
diff --git a/bootstrap/app.php b/bootstrap/app.php
index 9573ee83a..cba2b9522 100644
--- a/bootstrap/app.php
+++ b/bootstrap/app.php
@@ -1,55 +1,47 @@
 <?php
 
-/*
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-| Create The Application
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-|
-| The first thing we will do is create a new Laravel application instance
-| which serves as the "glue" for all the components of Laravel, and is
-| the IoC container for the system binding all of the various parts.
-|
-*/
-
-$app = new Illuminate\Foundation\Application(
-    dirname(__DIR__),
-);
-
-/*
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-| Bind Important Interfaces
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-|
-| Next, we need to bind some important interfaces into the container so
-| we will be able to resolve them when needed. The kernels serve the
-| incoming requests to this application from both the web and CLI.
-|
-*/
-
-$app->singleton(
-    Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel::class,
-    App\Http\Kernel::class,
-);
-
-$app->singleton(
-    Illuminate\Contracts\Console\Kernel::class,
-    App\Console\Kernel::class,
-);
-
-$app->singleton(
-    Illuminate\Contracts\Debug\ExceptionHandler::class,
-    App\Exceptions\Handler::class,
-);
-
-/*
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-| Return The Application
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-|
-| This script returns the application instance. The instance is given to
-| the calling script so we can separate the building of the instances
-| from the actual running of the application and sending responses.
-|
-*/
-
-return $app;
+use App\Providers\AppServiceProvider;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Access\AuthorizationException;
+use Illuminate\Auth\AuthenticationException;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Application;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Configuration\Exceptions;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Configuration\Middleware;
+use Illuminate\Session\TokenMismatchException;
+use Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException;
+use Sentry\Laravel\Integration;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException;
+
+return Application::configure(basePath: dirname(__DIR__))
+    ->withProviders()
+    ->withRouting(
+        web: __DIR__.'/../routes/web.php',
+        api: __DIR__.'/../routes/api.php',
+        commands: __DIR__.'/../routes/console.php',
+        // channels: __DIR__.'/../routes/channels.php',
+        health: '/up',
+    )
+    ->withMiddleware(function (Middleware $middleware) {
+        $middleware->redirectGuestsTo(fn () => route('login'));
+        $middleware->redirectUsersTo(AppServiceProvider::HOME);
+
+        $middleware->web([
+            \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfBanned::class,
+        ], [
+            \App\Http\Middleware\DisableFloc::class,
+        ]);
+
+        $middleware->throttleApi();
+    })
+    ->withExceptions(function (Exceptions $exceptions) {
+        $exceptions->dontReport([
+            AuthenticationException::class,
+            AuthorizationException::class,
+            HttpException::class,
+            ModelNotFoundException::class,
+            TokenMismatchException::class,
+            ValidationException::class,
+        ]);
+
+        Integration::handles($exceptions);
+    })->create();
diff --git a/bootstrap/providers.php b/bootstrap/providers.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7ad1b7b6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bootstrap/providers.php
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+    App\Providers\AppServiceProvider::class,
+    App\Markdown\MarkdownServiceProvider::class,
+];
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index 671f6e9a0..4f2304968 100644
--- a/composer.json
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@@ -97,6 +94,6 @@
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+    "minimum-stability": "dev",
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--- a/composer.lock
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+    "content-hash": "99a4356b123136133ee52616073f70db",
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-                    "email": "guilhermeblanco@gmail.com"
-                },
-                {
-                    "name": "Roman Borschel",
-                    "email": "roman@code-factory.org"
-                },
-                {
-                    "name": "Benjamin Eberlei",
-                    "email": "kontakt@beberlei.de"
-                },
-                {
-                    "name": "Jonathan Wage",
-                    "email": "jonwage@gmail.com"
-                },
-                {
-                    "name": "Johannes Schmitt",
-                    "email": "schmittjoh@gmail.com"
-                },
-                {
-                    "name": "Marco Pivetta",
-                    "email": "ocramius@gmail.com"
-                }
-            ],
-            "description": "The Doctrine Event Manager is a simple PHP event system that was built to be used with the various Doctrine projects.",
-            "homepage": "https://www.doctrine-project.org/projects/event-manager.html",
-            "keywords": [
-                "event",
-                "event dispatcher",
-                "event manager",
-                "event system",
-                "events"
-            ],
-            "support": {
-                "issues": "https://github.com/doctrine/event-manager/issues",
-                "source": "https://github.com/doctrine/event-manager/tree/2.0.1"
-            },
-            "funding": [
-                {
-                    "url": "https://www.doctrine-project.org/sponsorship.html",
-                    "type": "custom"
-                },
-                {
-                    "url": "https://www.patreon.com/phpdoctrine",
-                    "type": "patreon"
-                },
-                {
-                    "url": "https://tidelift.com/funding/github/packagist/doctrine%2Fevent-manager",
-                    "type": "tidelift"
-                }
-            ],
-            "time": "2024-05-22T20:47:39+00:00"
-        },
         {
             "name": "doctrine/inflector",
             "version": "2.0.10",
@@ -2347,74 +2006,6 @@
             ],
             "time": "2022-05-21T17:30:32+00:00"
         },
-        {
-            "name": "intervention/imagecache",
-            "version": "2.6.0",
-            "source": {
-                "type": "git",
-                "url": "https://github.com/Intervention/imagecache.git",
-                "reference": "86136575a62d3634b51f196a998fce4a583b49bb"
-            },
-            "dist": {
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-                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/Intervention/imagecache/zipball/86136575a62d3634b51f196a998fce4a583b49bb",
-                "reference": "86136575a62d3634b51f196a998fce4a583b49bb",
-                "shasum": ""
-            },
-            "require": {
-                "illuminate/cache": "^5.5|~6|~7|~8|~9|~10",
-                "illuminate/filesystem": "^5.5|~6|~7|~8|~9|~10",
-                "intervention/image": "~2.2",
-                "nesbot/carbon": "^2.39",
-                "opis/closure": "^3.5",
-                "php": "~7.2|~8"
-            },
-            "require-dev": {
-                "phpunit/phpunit": "^8.0"
-            },
-            "type": "library",
-            "autoload": {
-                "psr-4": {
-                    "Intervention\\Image\\": "src/Intervention/Image"
-                }
-            },
-            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
-            "license": [
-                "MIT"
-            ],
-            "authors": [
-                {
-                    "name": "Oliver Vogel",
-                    "email": "oliver@intervention.io",
-                    "homepage": "http://intervention.io/"
-                }
-            ],
-            "description": "Caching extension for the Intervention Image Class",
-            "homepage": "https://image.intervention.io",
-            "keywords": [
-                "cache",
-                "gd",
-                "image",
-                "imagick",
-                "laravel"
-            ],
-            "support": {
-                "issues": "https://github.com/Intervention/imagecache/issues",
-                "source": "https://github.com/Intervention/imagecache/tree/2.6.0"
-            },
-            "funding": [
-                {
-                    "url": "https://paypal.me/interventionio",
-                    "type": "custom"
-                },
-                {
-                    "url": "https://github.com/Intervention",
-                    "type": "github"
-                }
-            ],
-            "abandoned": true,
-            "time": "2023-02-25T19:40:47+00:00"
-        },
         {
             "name": "jean85/pretty-package-versions",
             "version": "2.0.6",
@@ -2589,16 +2180,16 @@
         },
         {
             "name": "laravel-notification-channels/twitter",
-            "version": "v8.1.1",
+            "version": "V8.1.2",
             "source": {
                 "type": "git",
                 "url": "https://github.com/laravel-notification-channels/twitter.git",
-                "reference": "30375f873c90d8e31c349e1b1860963cdae27cb5"
+                "reference": "afa080e24a1dc1ebcd70af0b53483e738e138328"
             },
             "dist": {
                 "type": "zip",
-                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/laravel-notification-channels/twitter/zipball/30375f873c90d8e31c349e1b1860963cdae27cb5",
-                "reference": "30375f873c90d8e31c349e1b1860963cdae27cb5",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/laravel-notification-channels/twitter/zipball/afa080e24a1dc1ebcd70af0b53483e738e138328",
+                "reference": "afa080e24a1dc1ebcd70af0b53483e738e138328",
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             },
             "require": {
@@ -2644,22 +2235,22 @@
             "homepage": "https://github.com/laravel-notification-channels/twitter",
             "support": {
                 "issues": "https://github.com/laravel-notification-channels/twitter/issues",
-                "source": "https://github.com/laravel-notification-channels/twitter/tree/v8.1.1"
+                "source": "https://github.com/laravel-notification-channels/twitter/tree/V8.1.2"
             },
-            "time": "2024-04-03T12:39:24+00:00"
+            "time": "2024-04-05T17:35:08+00:00"
         },
         {
             "name": "laravel/framework",
-            "version": "v10.48.20",
+            "version": "v11.21.0",
             "source": {
                 "type": "git",
                 "url": "https://github.com/laravel/framework.git",
-                "reference": "be2be342d4c74db6a8d2bd18469cd6d488ab9c98"
+                "reference": "9d9d36708d56665b12185493f684abce38ad2d30"
             },
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                 "type": "zip",
-                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/laravel/framework/zipball/be2be342d4c74db6a8d2bd18469cd6d488ab9c98",
-                "reference": "be2be342d4c74db6a8d2bd18469cd6d488ab9c98",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/laravel/framework/zipball/9d9d36708d56665b12185493f684abce38ad2d30",
+                "reference": "9d9d36708d56665b12185493f684abce38ad2d30",
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             },
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@@ -2675,44 +2266,44 @@
                 "ext-openssl": "*",
                 "ext-session": "*",
                 "ext-tokenizer": "*",
-                "fruitcake/php-cors": "^1.2",
+                "fruitcake/php-cors": "^1.3",
+                "guzzlehttp/guzzle": "^7.8",
                 "guzzlehttp/uri-template": "^1.0",
-                "laravel/prompts": "^0.1.9",
+                "laravel/prompts": "^0.1.18",
                 "laravel/serializable-closure": "^1.3",
                 "league/commonmark": "^2.2.1",
                 "league/flysystem": "^3.8.0",
                 "monolog/monolog": "^3.0",
-                "nesbot/carbon": "^2.67",
-                "nunomaduro/termwind": "^1.13",
-                "php": "^8.1",
+                "nesbot/carbon": "^2.72.2|^3.0",
+                "nunomaduro/termwind": "^2.0",
+                "php": "^8.2",
                 "psr/container": "^1.1.1|^2.0.1",
                 "psr/log": "^1.0|^2.0|^3.0",
                 "psr/simple-cache": "^1.0|^2.0|^3.0",
                 "ramsey/uuid": "^4.7",
-                "symfony/console": "^6.2",
-                "symfony/error-handler": "^6.2",
-                "symfony/finder": "^6.2",
-                "symfony/http-foundation": "^6.4",
-                "symfony/http-kernel": "^6.2",
-                "symfony/mailer": "^6.2",
-                "symfony/mime": "^6.2",
-                "symfony/process": "^6.2",
-                "symfony/routing": "^6.2",
-                "symfony/uid": "^6.2",
-                "symfony/var-dumper": "^6.2",
+                "symfony/console": "^7.0",
+                "symfony/error-handler": "^7.0",
+                "symfony/finder": "^7.0",
+                "symfony/http-foundation": "^7.0",
+                "symfony/http-kernel": "^7.0",
+                "symfony/mailer": "^7.0",
+                "symfony/mime": "^7.0",
+                "symfony/polyfill-php83": "^1.28",
+                "symfony/process": "^7.0",
+                "symfony/routing": "^7.0",
+                "symfony/uid": "^7.0",
+                "symfony/var-dumper": "^7.0",
                 "tijsverkoyen/css-to-inline-styles": "^2.2.5",
                 "vlucas/phpdotenv": "^5.4.1",
                 "voku/portable-ascii": "^2.0"
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-                "carbonphp/carbon-doctrine-types": ">=3.0",
-                "doctrine/dbal": ">=4.0",
                 "mockery/mockery": "1.6.8",
-                "phpunit/phpunit": ">=11.0.0",
                 "tightenco/collect": "<5.5.33"
             },
             "provide": {
                 "psr/container-implementation": "1.1|2.0",
+                "psr/log-implementation": "1.0|2.0|3.0",
                 "psr/simple-cache-implementation": "1.0|2.0|3.0"
             },
             "replace": {
@@ -2748,36 +2339,35 @@
                 "illuminate/testing": "self.version",
                 "illuminate/translation": "self.version",
                 "illuminate/validation": "self.version",
-                "illuminate/view": "self.version"
+                "illuminate/view": "self.version",
+                "spatie/once": "*"
             },
             "require-dev": {
                 "ably/ably-php": "^1.0",
                 "aws/aws-sdk-php": "^3.235.5",
-                "doctrine/dbal": "^3.5.1",
                 "ext-gmp": "*",
-                "fakerphp/faker": "^1.21",
-                "guzzlehttp/guzzle": "^7.5",
+                "fakerphp/faker": "^1.23",
                 "league/flysystem-aws-s3-v3": "^3.0",
                 "league/flysystem-ftp": "^3.0",
                 "league/flysystem-path-prefixing": "^3.3",
                 "league/flysystem-read-only": "^3.3",
                 "league/flysystem-sftp-v3": "^3.0",
-                "mockery/mockery": "^1.5.1",
+                "mockery/mockery": "^1.6",
                 "nyholm/psr7": "^1.2",
-                "orchestra/testbench-core": "^8.23.4",
-                "pda/pheanstalk": "^4.0",
-                "phpstan/phpstan": "^1.4.7",
-                "phpunit/phpunit": "^10.0.7",
+                "orchestra/testbench-core": "^9.1.5",
+                "pda/pheanstalk": "^5.0",
+                "phpstan/phpstan": "^1.11.5",
+                "phpunit/phpunit": "^10.5|^11.0",
                 "predis/predis": "^2.0.2",
-                "symfony/cache": "^6.2",
-                "symfony/http-client": "^6.2.4",
-                "symfony/psr-http-message-bridge": "^2.0"
+                "resend/resend-php": "^0.10.0",
+                "symfony/cache": "^7.0",
+                "symfony/http-client": "^7.0",
+                "symfony/psr-http-message-bridge": "^7.0"
             },
             "suggest": {
                 "ably/ably-php": "Required to use the Ably broadcast driver (^1.0).",
                 "aws/aws-sdk-php": "Required to use the SQS queue driver, DynamoDb failed job storage, and SES mail driver (^3.235.5).",
-                "brianium/paratest": "Required to run tests in parallel (^6.0).",
-                "doctrine/dbal": "Required to rename columns and drop SQLite columns (^3.5.1).",
+                "brianium/paratest": "Required to run tests in parallel (^7.0|^8.0).",
                 "ext-apcu": "Required to use the APC cache driver.",
                 "ext-fileinfo": "Required to use the Filesystem class.",
                 "ext-ftp": "Required to use the Flysystem FTP driver.",
@@ -2786,34 +2376,34 @@
                 "ext-pcntl": "Required to use all features of the queue worker and console signal trapping.",
                 "ext-pdo": "Required to use all database features.",
                 "ext-posix": "Required to use all features of the queue worker.",
-                "ext-redis": "Required to use the Redis cache and queue drivers (^4.0|^5.0).",
+                "ext-redis": "Required to use the Redis cache and queue drivers (^4.0|^5.0|^6.0).",
                 "fakerphp/faker": "Required to use the eloquent factory builder (^1.9.1).",
                 "filp/whoops": "Required for friendly error pages in development (^2.14.3).",
-                "guzzlehttp/guzzle": "Required to use the HTTP Client and the ping methods on schedules (^7.5).",
                 "laravel/tinker": "Required to use the tinker console command (^2.0).",
                 "league/flysystem-aws-s3-v3": "Required to use the Flysystem S3 driver (^3.0).",
                 "league/flysystem-ftp": "Required to use the Flysystem FTP driver (^3.0).",
                 "league/flysystem-path-prefixing": "Required to use the scoped driver (^3.3).",
                 "league/flysystem-read-only": "Required to use read-only disks (^3.3)",
                 "league/flysystem-sftp-v3": "Required to use the Flysystem SFTP driver (^3.0).",
-                "mockery/mockery": "Required to use mocking (^1.5.1).",
+                "mockery/mockery": "Required to use mocking (^1.6).",
                 "nyholm/psr7": "Required to use PSR-7 bridging features (^1.2).",
-                "pda/pheanstalk": "Required to use the beanstalk queue driver (^4.0).",
-                "phpunit/phpunit": "Required to use assertions and run tests (^9.5.8|^10.0.7).",
+                "pda/pheanstalk": "Required to use the beanstalk queue driver (^5.0).",
+                "phpunit/phpunit": "Required to use assertions and run tests (^10.5|^11.0).",
                 "predis/predis": "Required to use the predis connector (^2.0.2).",
                 "psr/http-message": "Required to allow Storage::put to accept a StreamInterface (^1.0).",
                 "pusher/pusher-php-server": "Required to use the Pusher broadcast driver (^6.0|^7.0).",
-                "symfony/cache": "Required to PSR-6 cache bridge (^6.2).",
-                "symfony/filesystem": "Required to enable support for relative symbolic links (^6.2).",
-                "symfony/http-client": "Required to enable support for the Symfony API mail transports (^6.2).",
-                "symfony/mailgun-mailer": "Required to enable support for the Mailgun mail transport (^6.2).",
-                "symfony/postmark-mailer": "Required to enable support for the Postmark mail transport (^6.2).",
-                "symfony/psr-http-message-bridge": "Required to use PSR-7 bridging features (^2.0)."
+                "resend/resend-php": "Required to enable support for the Resend mail transport (^0.10.0).",
+                "symfony/cache": "Required to PSR-6 cache bridge (^7.0).",
+                "symfony/filesystem": "Required to enable support for relative symbolic links (^7.0).",
+                "symfony/http-client": "Required to enable support for the Symfony API mail transports (^7.0).",
+                "symfony/mailgun-mailer": "Required to enable support for the Mailgun mail transport (^7.0).",
+                "symfony/postmark-mailer": "Required to enable support for the Postmark mail transport (^7.0).",
+                "symfony/psr-http-message-bridge": "Required to use PSR-7 bridging features (^7.0)."
             },
             "type": "library",
             "extra": {
                 "branch-alias": {
-                    "dev-master": "10.x-dev"
+                    "dev-master": "11.x-dev"
                 }
             },
             "autoload": {
@@ -2853,7 +2443,7 @@
                 "issues": "https://github.com/laravel/framework/issues",
                 "source": "https://github.com/laravel/framework"
             },
-            "time": "2024-08-09T07:55:45+00:00"
+            "time": "2024-08-20T15:00:52+00:00"
         },
         {
             "name": "laravel/horizon",
@@ -2994,37 +2584,35 @@
         },
         {
             "name": "laravel/sanctum",
-            "version": "v3.3.3",
+            "version": "v4.0.2",
             "source": {
                 "type": "git",
                 "url": "https://github.com/laravel/sanctum.git",
-                "reference": "8c104366459739f3ada0e994bcd3e6fd681ce3d5"
+                "reference": "9cfc0ce80cabad5334efff73ec856339e8ec1ac1"
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-                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/laravel/sanctum/zipball/8c104366459739f3ada0e994bcd3e6fd681ce3d5",
-                "reference": "8c104366459739f3ada0e994bcd3e6fd681ce3d5",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/laravel/sanctum/zipball/9cfc0ce80cabad5334efff73ec856339e8ec1ac1",
+                "reference": "9cfc0ce80cabad5334efff73ec856339e8ec1ac1",
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-                "illuminate/console": "^9.21|^10.0",
-                "illuminate/contracts": "^9.21|^10.0",
-                "illuminate/database": "^9.21|^10.0",
-                "illuminate/support": "^9.21|^10.0",
-                "php": "^8.0.2"
+                "illuminate/console": "^11.0",
+                "illuminate/contracts": "^11.0",
+                "illuminate/database": "^11.0",
+                "illuminate/support": "^11.0",
+                "php": "^8.2",
+                "symfony/console": "^7.0"
             },
             "require-dev": {
-                "mockery/mockery": "^1.0",
-                "orchestra/testbench": "^7.28.2|^8.8.3",
+                "mockery/mockery": "^1.6",
+                "orchestra/testbench": "^9.0",
                 "phpstan/phpstan": "^1.10",
-                "phpunit/phpunit": "^9.6"
+                "phpunit/phpunit": "^10.5"
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-                "branch-alias": {
-                    "dev-master": "3.x-dev"
-                },
                 "laravel": {
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                         "Laravel\\Sanctum\\SanctumServiceProvider"
@@ -3056,20 +2644,20 @@
                 "issues": "https://github.com/laravel/sanctum/issues",
                 "source": "https://github.com/laravel/sanctum"
             },
-            "time": "2023-12-19T18:44:48+00:00"
+            "time": "2024-04-10T19:39:58+00:00"
         },
         {
             "name": "laravel/scout",
-            "version": "v10.8.5",
+            "version": "v10.11.1",
             "source": {
                 "type": "git",
                 "url": "https://github.com/laravel/scout.git",
-                "reference": "db26233becb979d5e2104fa2a931440252a73200"
+                "reference": "b31056d49ae0540a475947391d7ea8617d779aee"
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-                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/laravel/scout/zipball/db26233becb979d5e2104fa2a931440252a73200",
-                "reference": "db26233becb979d5e2104fa2a931440252a73200",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/laravel/scout/zipball/b31056d49ae0540a475947391d7ea8617d779aee",
+                "reference": "b31056d49ae0540a475947391d7ea8617d779aee",
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@@ -3091,7 +2679,7 @@
                 "php-http/guzzle7-adapter": "^1.0",
                 "phpstan/phpstan": "^1.10",
                 "phpunit/phpunit": "^9.3|^10.4",
-                "typesense/typesense-php": "^4.9"
+                "typesense/typesense-php": "^4.9.3"
             },
             "suggest": {
                 "algolia/algoliasearch-client-php": "Required to use the Algolia engine (^3.2).",
@@ -3134,7 +2722,7 @@
                 "issues": "https://github.com/laravel/scout/issues",
                 "source": "https://github.com/laravel/scout"
             },
-            "time": "2024-04-02T14:33:18+00:00"
+            "time": "2024-08-06T15:13:57+00:00"
         },
         {
             "name": "laravel/serializable-closure",
@@ -4273,42 +3861,41 @@
         },
         {
             "name": "nesbot/carbon",
-            "version": "2.72.5",
+            "version": "3.8.0",
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                 "type": "git",
                 "url": "https://github.com/briannesbitt/Carbon.git",
-                "reference": "afd46589c216118ecd48ff2b95d77596af1e57ed"
+                "reference": "bbd3eef89af8ba66a3aa7952b5439168fbcc529f"
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-                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/briannesbitt/Carbon/zipball/afd46589c216118ecd48ff2b95d77596af1e57ed",
-                "reference": "afd46589c216118ecd48ff2b95d77596af1e57ed",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/briannesbitt/Carbon/zipball/bbd3eef89af8ba66a3aa7952b5439168fbcc529f",
+                "reference": "bbd3eef89af8ba66a3aa7952b5439168fbcc529f",
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             },
             "require": {
                 "carbonphp/carbon-doctrine-types": "*",
                 "ext-json": "*",
-                "php": "^7.1.8 || ^8.0",
+                "php": "^8.1",
                 "psr/clock": "^1.0",
+                "symfony/clock": "^6.3 || ^7.0",
                 "symfony/polyfill-mbstring": "^1.0",
-                "symfony/polyfill-php80": "^1.16",
-                "symfony/translation": "^3.4 || ^4.0 || ^5.0 || ^6.0"
+                "symfony/translation": "^4.4.18 || ^5.2.1|| ^6.0 || ^7.0"
             },
             "provide": {
                 "psr/clock-implementation": "1.0"
             },
             "require-dev": {
-                "doctrine/dbal": "^2.0 || ^3.1.4 || ^4.0",
-                "doctrine/orm": "^2.7 || ^3.0",
-                "friendsofphp/php-cs-fixer": "^3.0",
-                "kylekatarnls/multi-tester": "^2.0",
-                "ondrejmirtes/better-reflection": "*",
-                "phpmd/phpmd": "^2.9",
-                "phpstan/extension-installer": "^1.0",
-                "phpstan/phpstan": "^0.12.99 || ^1.7.14",
-                "phpunit/php-file-iterator": "^2.0.5 || ^3.0.6",
-                "phpunit/phpunit": "^7.5.20 || ^8.5.26 || ^9.5.20",
-                "squizlabs/php_codesniffer": "^3.4"
+                "doctrine/dbal": "^3.6.3 || ^4.0",
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@@ -10334,6 +9817,53 @@
             ],
             "time": "2024-02-20T07:24:02+00:00"
         },
+        {
+            "name": "doctrine/deprecations",
+            "version": "1.1.3",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/doctrine/deprecations.git",
+                "reference": "dfbaa3c2d2e9a9df1118213f3b8b0c597bb99fab"
+            },
+            "dist": {
+                "type": "zip",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/doctrine/deprecations/zipball/dfbaa3c2d2e9a9df1118213f3b8b0c597bb99fab",
+                "reference": "dfbaa3c2d2e9a9df1118213f3b8b0c597bb99fab",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "php": "^7.1 || ^8.0"
+            },
+            "require-dev": {
+                "doctrine/coding-standard": "^9",
+                "phpstan/phpstan": "1.4.10 || 1.10.15",
+                "phpstan/phpstan-phpunit": "^1.0",
+                "phpunit/phpunit": "^7.5 || ^8.5 || ^9.5",
+                "psalm/plugin-phpunit": "0.18.4",
+                "psr/log": "^1 || ^2 || ^3",
+                "vimeo/psalm": "4.30.0 || 5.12.0"
+            },
+            "suggest": {
+                "psr/log": "Allows logging deprecations via PSR-3 logger implementation"
+            },
+            "type": "library",
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-4": {
+                    "Doctrine\\Deprecations\\": "lib/Doctrine/Deprecations"
+                }
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "description": "A small layer on top of trigger_error(E_USER_DEPRECATED) or PSR-3 logging with options to disable all deprecations or selectively for packages.",
+            "homepage": "https://www.doctrine-project.org/",
+            "support": {
+                "issues": "https://github.com/doctrine/deprecations/issues",
+                "source": "https://github.com/doctrine/deprecations/tree/1.1.3"
+            },
+            "time": "2024-01-30T19:34:25+00:00"
+        },
         {
             "name": "fakerphp/faker",
             "version": "v1.23.1",
@@ -10725,40 +10255,38 @@
         },
         {
             "name": "nunomaduro/collision",
-            "version": "v7.10.0",
+            "version": "v8.4.0",
             "source": {
                 "type": "git",
                 "url": "https://github.com/nunomaduro/collision.git",
-                "reference": "49ec67fa7b002712da8526678abd651c09f375b2"
+                "reference": "e7d1aa8ed753f63fa816932bbc89678238843b4a"
             },
             "dist": {
                 "type": "zip",
-                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/nunomaduro/collision/zipball/49ec67fa7b002712da8526678abd651c09f375b2",
-                "reference": "49ec67fa7b002712da8526678abd651c09f375b2",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/nunomaduro/collision/zipball/e7d1aa8ed753f63fa816932bbc89678238843b4a",
+                "reference": "e7d1aa8ed753f63fa816932bbc89678238843b4a",
                 "shasum": ""
             },
             "require": {
-                "filp/whoops": "^2.15.3",
-                "nunomaduro/termwind": "^1.15.1",
-                "php": "^8.1.0",
-                "symfony/console": "^6.3.4"
+                "filp/whoops": "^2.15.4",
+                "nunomaduro/termwind": "^2.0.1",
+                "php": "^8.2.0",
+                "symfony/console": "^7.1.3"
             },
             "conflict": {
-                "laravel/framework": ">=11.0.0"
+                "laravel/framework": "<11.0.0 || >=12.0.0",
+                "phpunit/phpunit": "<10.5.1 || >=12.0.0"
             },
             "require-dev": {
-                "brianium/paratest": "^7.3.0",
-                "laravel/framework": "^10.28.0",
-                "laravel/pint": "^1.13.3",
-                "laravel/sail": "^1.25.0",
-                "laravel/sanctum": "^3.3.1",
-                "laravel/tinker": "^2.8.2",
-                "nunomaduro/larastan": "^2.6.4",
-                "orchestra/testbench-core": "^8.13.0",
-                "pestphp/pest": "^2.23.2",
-                "phpunit/phpunit": "^10.4.1",
-                "sebastian/environment": "^6.0.1",
-                "spatie/laravel-ignition": "^2.3.1"
+                "larastan/larastan": "^2.9.8",
+                "laravel/framework": "^11.19.0",
+                "laravel/pint": "^1.17.1",
+                "laravel/sail": "^1.31.0",
+                "laravel/sanctum": "^4.0.2",
+                "laravel/tinker": "^2.9.0",
+                "orchestra/testbench-core": "^9.2.3",
+                "pestphp/pest": "^2.35.0 || ^3.0.0",
+                "sebastian/environment": "^6.1.0 || ^7.0.0"
             },
             "type": "library",
             "extra": {
@@ -10766,6 +10294,9 @@
                     "providers": [
                         "NunoMaduro\\Collision\\Adapters\\Laravel\\CollisionServiceProvider"
                     ]
+                },
+                "branch-alias": {
+                    "dev-8.x": "8.x-dev"
                 }
             },
             "autoload": {
@@ -10817,7 +10348,7 @@
                     "type": "patreon"
                 }
             ],
-            "time": "2023-10-11T15:45:01+00:00"
+            "time": "2024-08-03T15:32:23+00:00"
         },
         {
             "name": "pestphp/pest",
@@ -11484,32 +11015,32 @@
         },
         {
             "name": "phpunit/php-code-coverage",
-            "version": "10.1.15",
+            "version": "10.1.16",
             "source": {
                 "type": "git",
                 "url": "https://github.com/sebastianbergmann/php-code-coverage.git",
-                "reference": "5da8b1728acd1e6ffdf2ff32ffbdfd04307f26ae"
+                "reference": "7e308268858ed6baedc8704a304727d20bc07c77"
             },
             "dist": {
                 "type": "zip",
-                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/sebastianbergmann/php-code-coverage/zipball/5da8b1728acd1e6ffdf2ff32ffbdfd04307f26ae",
-                "reference": "5da8b1728acd1e6ffdf2ff32ffbdfd04307f26ae",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/sebastianbergmann/php-code-coverage/zipball/7e308268858ed6baedc8704a304727d20bc07c77",
+                "reference": "7e308268858ed6baedc8704a304727d20bc07c77",
                 "shasum": ""
             },
             "require": {
                 "ext-dom": "*",
                 "ext-libxml": "*",
                 "ext-xmlwriter": "*",
-                "nikic/php-parser": "^4.18 || ^5.0",
+                "nikic/php-parser": "^4.19.1 || ^5.1.0",
                 "php": ">=8.1",
-                "phpunit/php-file-iterator": "^4.0",
-                "phpunit/php-text-template": "^3.0",
-                "sebastian/code-unit-reverse-lookup": "^3.0",
-                "sebastian/complexity": "^3.0",
-                "sebastian/environment": "^6.0",
-                "sebastian/lines-of-code": "^2.0",
-                "sebastian/version": "^4.0",
-                "theseer/tokenizer": "^1.2.0"
+                "phpunit/php-file-iterator": "^4.1.0",
+                "phpunit/php-text-template": "^3.0.1",
+                "sebastian/code-unit-reverse-lookup": "^3.0.0",
+                "sebastian/complexity": "^3.2.0",
+                "sebastian/environment": "^6.1.0",
+                "sebastian/lines-of-code": "^2.0.2",
+                "sebastian/version": "^4.0.1",
+                "theseer/tokenizer": "^1.2.3"
             },
             "require-dev": {
                 "phpunit/phpunit": "^10.1"
@@ -11521,7 +11052,7 @@
             "type": "library",
             "extra": {
                 "branch-alias": {
-                    "dev-main": "10.1-dev"
+                    "dev-main": "10.1.x-dev"
                 }
             },
             "autoload": {
@@ -11550,7 +11081,7 @@
             "support": {
                 "issues": "https://github.com/sebastianbergmann/php-code-coverage/issues",
                 "security": "https://github.com/sebastianbergmann/php-code-coverage/security/policy",
-                "source": "https://github.com/sebastianbergmann/php-code-coverage/tree/10.1.15"
+                "source": "https://github.com/sebastianbergmann/php-code-coverage/tree/10.1.16"
             },
             "funding": [
                 {
@@ -11558,7 +11089,7 @@
                     "type": "github"
                 }
             ],
-            "time": "2024-06-29T08:25:15+00:00"
+            "time": "2024-08-22T04:31:57+00:00"
         },
         {
             "name": "phpunit/php-file-iterator",
@@ -12931,7 +12462,7 @@
         }
     ],
     "aliases": [],
-    "minimum-stability": "stable",
+    "minimum-stability": "dev",
     "stability-flags": [],
     "prefer-stable": true,
     "prefer-lowest": false,
diff --git a/config/.gitkeep b/config/.gitkeep
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e69de29bb
diff --git a/config/app.php b/config/app.php
index 8d0b30367..94a067157 100644
--- a/config/app.php
+++ b/config/app.php
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
 <?php
 
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Facade;
-use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
-
 return [
 
     /*
@@ -10,9 +7,9 @@
     | Application Name
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     |
-    | This value is the name of your application. This value is used when the
+    | This value is the name of your application, which will be used when the
     | framework needs to place the application's name in a notification or
-    | any other location as required by the application or its packages.
+    | other UI elements where an application name needs to be displayed.
     |
     */
 
@@ -42,7 +39,7 @@
     |
     */
 
-    'debug' => env('APP_DEBUG', false),
+    'debug' => (bool) env('APP_DEBUG', false),
 
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -51,7 +48,7 @@
     |
     | This URL is used by the console to properly generate URLs when using
     | the Artisan command line tool. You should set this to the root of
-    | your application so that it is used when running Artisan tasks.
+    | the application so that it's available within Artisan commands.
     |
     */
 
@@ -59,20 +56,18 @@
 
     'url' => env('APP_URL', 'http://localhost'),
 
-    'asset_url' => env('ASSET_URL', null),
-
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     | Application Timezone
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     |
     | Here you may specify the default timezone for your application, which
-    | will be used by the PHP date and date-time functions. We have gone
-    | ahead and set this to a sensible default for you out of the box.
+    | will be used by the PHP date and date-time functions. The timezone
+    | is set to "UTC" by default as it is suitable for most use cases.
     |
     */
 
-    'timezone' => 'UTC',
+    'timezone' => env('APP_TIMEZONE', 'UTC'),
 
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -80,53 +75,37 @@
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     |
     | The application locale determines the default locale that will be used
-    | by the translation service provider. You are free to set this value
-    | to any of the locales which will be supported by the application.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'locale' => 'en',
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Application Fallback Locale
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | The fallback locale determines the locale to use when the current one
-    | is not available. You may change the value to correspond to any of
-    | the language folders that are provided through your application.
+    | by Laravel's translation / localization methods. This option can be
+    | set to any locale for which you plan to have translation strings.
     |
     */
 
-    'fallback_locale' => 'en',
+    'locale' => env('APP_LOCALE', 'en'),
 
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Faker Locale
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This locale will be used by the Faker PHP library when generating fake
-    | data for your database seeds. For example, this will be used to get
-    | localized telephone numbers, street address information and more.
-    |
-    */
+    'fallback_locale' => env('APP_FALLBACK_LOCALE', 'en'),
 
-    'faker_locale' => 'en_US',
+    'faker_locale' => env('APP_FAKER_LOCALE', 'en_US'),
 
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     | Encryption Key
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     |
-    | This key is used by the Illuminate encrypter service and should be set
-    | to a random, 32 character string, otherwise these encrypted strings
-    | will not be safe. Please do this before deploying an application!
+    | This key is utilized by Laravel's encryption services and should be set
+    | to a random, 32 character string to ensure that all encrypted values
+    | are secure. You should do this prior to deploying the application.
     |
     */
 
+    'cipher' => 'AES-256-CBC',
+
     'key' => env('APP_KEY'),
 
-    'cipher' => 'AES-256-CBC',
+    'previous_keys' => [
+        ...array_filter(
+            explode(',', env('APP_PREVIOUS_KEYS', ''))
+        ),
+    ],
 
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -142,45 +121,8 @@
     */
 
     'maintenance' => [
-        'driver' => 'file',
-        // 'store'  => 'redis',
+        'driver' => env('APP_MAINTENANCE_DRIVER', 'file'),
+        'store' => env('APP_MAINTENANCE_STORE', 'database'),
     ],
 
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Autoloaded Service Providers
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | The service providers listed here will be automatically loaded on the
-    | request to your application. Feel free to add your own services to
-    | this array to grant expanded functionality to your applications.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'providers' => ServiceProvider::defaultProviders()->merge([
-        /*
-         * Application Service Providers...
-         */
-        App\Providers\AppServiceProvider::class,
-        App\Providers\AuthServiceProvider::class,
-        App\Providers\EventServiceProvider::class,
-        App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider::class,
-        App\Markdown\MarkdownServiceProvider::class,
-    ])->toArray(),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Class Aliases
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This array of class aliases will be registered when this application
-    | is started. However, feel free to register as many as you wish as
-    | the aliases are "lazy" loaded so they don't hinder performance.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'aliases' => Facade::defaultAliases()->merge([
-        // ...
-    ])->toArray(),
-
 ];
diff --git a/config/auth.php b/config/auth.php
index f0bdd42c1..1642fb24f 100644
--- a/config/auth.php
+++ b/config/auth.php
@@ -2,45 +2,7 @@
 
 return [
 
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Authentication Defaults
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This option controls the default authentication "guard" and password
-    | reset options for your application. You may change these defaults
-    | as required, but they're a perfect start for most applications.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'defaults' => [
-        'guard' => 'web',
-        'passwords' => 'users',
-    ],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Authentication Guards
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Next, you may define every authentication guard for your application.
-    | Of course, a great default configuration has been defined for you
-    | here which uses session storage and the Eloquent user provider.
-    |
-    | All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the
-    | users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
-    | mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
-    |
-    | Supported: "session"
-    |
-    */
-
     'guards' => [
-        'web' => [
-            'driver' => 'session',
-            'provider' => 'users',
-        ],
-
         'api' => [
             'driver' => 'token',
             'provider' => 'users',
@@ -48,70 +10,4 @@
         ],
     ],
 
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | User Providers
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the
-    | users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
-    | mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
-    |
-    | If you have multiple user tables or models you may configure multiple
-    | sources which represent each model / table. These sources may then
-    | be assigned to any extra authentication guards you have defined.
-    |
-    | Supported: "database", "eloquent"
-    |
-    */
-
-    'providers' => [
-        'users' => [
-            'driver' => 'eloquent',
-            'model' => App\Models\User::class,
-        ],
-
-        // 'users' => [
-        //     'driver' => 'database',
-        //     'table' => 'users',
-        // ],
-    ],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Resetting Passwords
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | You may specify multiple password reset configurations if you have more
-    | than one user table or model in the application and you want to have
-    | separate password reset settings based on the specific user types.
-    |
-    | The expiry time is the number of minutes that each reset token will be
-    | considered valid. This security feature keeps tokens short-lived so
-    | they have less time to be guessed. You may change this as needed.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'passwords' => [
-        'users' => [
-            'provider' => 'users',
-            'table' => 'password_resets',
-            'expire' => 60,
-            'throttle' => 60,
-        ],
-    ],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Password Confirmation Timeout
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may define the amount of seconds before a password confirmation
-    | times out and the user is prompted to re-enter their password via the
-    | confirmation screen. By default, the timeout lasts for three hours.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'password_timeout' => 10800,
-
 ];
diff --git a/config/broadcasting.php b/config/broadcasting.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 241048538..000000000
--- a/config/broadcasting.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-return [
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Default Broadcaster
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This option controls the default broadcaster that will be used by the
-    | framework when an event needs to be broadcast. You may set this to
-    | any of the connections defined in the "connections" array below.
-    |
-    | Supported: "pusher", "ably", "redis", "log", "null"
-    |
-    */
-
-    'default' => env('BROADCAST_DRIVER', 'null'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Broadcast Connections
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may define all of the broadcast connections that will be used
-    | to broadcast events to other systems or over websockets. Samples of
-    | each available type of connection are provided inside this array.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'connections' => [
-
-        'pusher' => [
-            'driver' => 'pusher',
-            'key' => env('PUSHER_APP_KEY'),
-            'secret' => env('PUSHER_APP_SECRET'),
-            'app_id' => env('PUSHER_APP_ID'),
-            'options' => [
-                'cluster' => env('PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER'),
-                'host' => env('PUSHER_HOST') ?: 'api-'.env('PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER', 'mt1').'.pusher.com',
-                'port' => env('PUSHER_PORT', 443),
-                'scheme' => env('PUSHER_SCHEME', 'https'),
-                'encrypted' => true,
-                'useTLS' => env('PUSHER_SCHEME', 'https') === 'https',
-            ],
-            'client_options' => [
-                // Guzzle client options: https://docs.guzzlephp.org/en/stable/request-options.html
-            ],
-        ],
-
-        'ably' => [
-            'driver' => 'ably',
-            'key' => env('ABLY_KEY'),
-        ],
-
-        'redis' => [
-            'driver' => 'redis',
-            'connection' => 'default',
-        ],
-
-        'log' => [
-            'driver' => 'log',
-        ],
-
-        'null' => [
-            'driver' => 'null',
-        ],
-
-    ],
-
-];
diff --git a/config/cache.php b/config/cache.php
deleted file mode 100644
index d4171e221..000000000
--- a/config/cache.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Support\Str;
-
-return [
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Default Cache Store
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This option controls the default cache connection that gets used while
-    | using this caching library. This connection is used when another is
-    | not explicitly specified when executing a given caching function.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'default' => env('CACHE_DRIVER', 'file'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Cache Stores
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may define all of the cache "stores" for your application as
-    | well as their drivers. You may even define multiple stores for the
-    | same cache driver to group types of items stored in your caches.
-    |
-    | Supported drivers: "apc", "array", "database", "file",
-    |         "memcached", "redis", "dynamodb", "octane", "null"
-    |
-    */
-
-    'stores' => [
-
-        'apc' => [
-            'driver' => 'apc',
-        ],
-
-        'array' => [
-            'driver' => 'array',
-            'serialize' => false,
-        ],
-
-        'database' => [
-            'driver' => 'database',
-            'table' => 'cache',
-            'connection' => null,
-            'lock_connection' => null,
-        ],
-
-        'file' => [
-            'driver' => 'file',
-            'path' => storage_path('framework/cache/data'),
-            'lock_path' => storage_path('framework/cache/data'),
-        ],
-
-        'memcached' => [
-            'driver' => 'memcached',
-            'persistent_id' => env('MEMCACHED_PERSISTENT_ID'),
-            'sasl' => [
-                env('MEMCACHED_USERNAME'),
-                env('MEMCACHED_PASSWORD'),
-            ],
-            'options' => [
-                // Memcached::OPT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT => 2000,
-            ],
-            'servers' => [
-                [
-                    'host' => env('MEMCACHED_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
-                    'port' => env('MEMCACHED_PORT', 11211),
-                    'weight' => 100,
-                ],
-            ],
-        ],
-
-        'redis' => [
-            'driver' => 'redis',
-            'connection' => 'cache',
-            'lock_connection' => 'default',
-        ],
-
-        'dynamodb' => [
-            'driver' => 'dynamodb',
-            'key' => env('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
-            'secret' => env('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
-            'region' => env('AWS_DEFAULT_REGION', 'us-east-1'),
-            'table' => env('DYNAMODB_CACHE_TABLE', 'cache'),
-            'endpoint' => env('DYNAMODB_ENDPOINT'),
-        ],
-
-        'octane' => [
-            'driver' => 'octane',
-        ],
-
-    ],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Cache Key Prefix
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | When utilizing the APC, database, memcached, Redis, or DynamoDB cache
-    | stores there might be other applications using the same cache. For
-    | that reason, you may prefix every cache key to avoid collisions.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'prefix' => env('CACHE_PREFIX', Str::slug(env('APP_NAME', 'laravel'), '_').'_cache_'),
-
-];
diff --git a/config/cors.php b/config/cors.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 8a39e6daa..000000000
--- a/config/cors.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-return [
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) Configuration
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may configure your settings for cross-origin resource sharing
-    | or "CORS". This determines what cross-origin operations may execute
-    | in web browsers. You are free to adjust these settings as needed.
-    |
-    | To learn more: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS
-    |
-    */
-
-    'paths' => ['api/*', 'sanctum/csrf-cookie'],
-
-    'allowed_methods' => ['*'],
-
-    'allowed_origins' => ['*'],
-
-    'allowed_origins_patterns' => [],
-
-    'allowed_headers' => ['*'],
-
-    'exposed_headers' => [],
-
-    'max_age' => 0,
-
-    'supports_credentials' => false,
-
-];
diff --git a/config/database.php b/config/database.php
index 137ad18ce..f8e8dcb8a 100644
--- a/config/database.php
+++ b/config/database.php
@@ -10,26 +10,22 @@
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     |
     | Here you may specify which of the database connections below you wish
-    | to use as your default connection for all database work. Of course
-    | you may use many connections at once using the Database library.
+    | to use as your default connection for database operations. This is
+    | the connection which will be utilized unless another connection
+    | is explicitly specified when you execute a query / statement.
     |
     */
 
-    'default' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'mysql'),
+    'default' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'sqlite'),
 
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     | Database Connections
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     |
-    | Here are each of the database connections setup for your application.
-    | Of course, examples of configuring each database platform that is
-    | supported by Laravel is shown below to make development simple.
-    |
-    |
-    | All database work in Laravel is done through the PHP PDO facilities
-    | so make sure you have the driver for your particular database of
-    | choice installed on your machine before you begin development.
+    | Below are all of the database connections defined for your application.
+    | An example configuration is provided for each database system which
+    | is supported by Laravel. You're free to add / remove connections.
     |
     */
 
@@ -37,7 +33,7 @@
 
         'sqlite' => [
             'driver' => 'sqlite',
-            'url' => env('DATABASE_URL'),
+            'url' => env('DB_URL'),
             'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', database_path('database.sqlite')),
             'prefix' => '',
             'foreign_key_constraints' => env('DB_FOREIGN_KEYS', true),
@@ -45,15 +41,35 @@
 
         'mysql' => [
             'driver' => 'mysql',
-            'url' => env('DATABASE_URL'),
+            'url' => env('DB_URL'),
+            'host' => env('DB_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
+            'port' => env('DB_PORT', '3306'),
+            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'laravel'),
+            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'root'),
+            'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
+            'unix_socket' => env('DB_SOCKET', ''),
+            'charset' => env('DB_CHARSET', 'utf8mb4'),
+            'collation' => env('DB_COLLATION', 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci'),
+            'prefix' => '',
+            'prefix_indexes' => true,
+            'strict' => true,
+            'engine' => null,
+            'options' => extension_loaded('pdo_mysql') ? array_filter([
+                PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CA => env('MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CA'),
+            ]) : [],
+        ],
+
+        'mariadb' => [
+            'driver' => 'mariadb',
+            'url' => env('DB_URL'),
             'host' => env('DB_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
             'port' => env('DB_PORT', '3306'),
-            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
-            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
+            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'laravel'),
+            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'root'),
             'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
             'unix_socket' => env('DB_SOCKET', ''),
-            'charset' => 'utf8mb4',
-            'collation' => 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci',
+            'charset' => env('DB_CHARSET', 'utf8mb4'),
+            'collation' => env('DB_COLLATION', 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci'),
             'prefix' => '',
             'prefix_indexes' => true,
             'strict' => true,
@@ -65,13 +81,13 @@
 
         'pgsql' => [
             'driver' => 'pgsql',
-            'url' => env('DATABASE_URL'),
+            'url' => env('DB_URL'),
             'host' => env('DB_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
             'port' => env('DB_PORT', '5432'),
-            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
-            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
+            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'laravel'),
+            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'root'),
             'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
-            'charset' => 'utf8',
+            'charset' => env('DB_CHARSET', 'utf8'),
             'prefix' => '',
             'prefix_indexes' => true,
             'search_path' => 'public',
@@ -80,13 +96,13 @@
 
         'sqlsrv' => [
             'driver' => 'sqlsrv',
-            'url' => env('DATABASE_URL'),
+            'url' => env('DB_URL'),
             'host' => env('DB_HOST', 'localhost'),
             'port' => env('DB_PORT', '1433'),
-            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
-            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
+            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'laravel'),
+            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'root'),
             'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
-            'charset' => 'utf8',
+            'charset' => env('DB_CHARSET', 'utf8'),
             'prefix' => '',
             'prefix_indexes' => true,
             // 'encrypt' => env('DB_ENCRYPT', 'yes'),
@@ -102,11 +118,14 @@
     |
     | This table keeps track of all the migrations that have already run for
     | your application. Using this information, we can determine which of
-    | the migrations on disk haven't actually been run in the database.
+    | the migrations on disk haven't actually been run on the database.
     |
     */
 
-    'migrations' => 'migrations',
+    'migrations' => [
+        'table' => 'migrations',
+        'update_date_on_publish' => true,
+    ],
 
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -115,7 +134,7 @@
     |
     | Redis is an open source, fast, and advanced key-value store that also
     | provides a richer body of commands than a typical key-value system
-    | such as APC or Memcached. Laravel makes it easy to dig right in.
+    | such as Memcached. You may define your connection settings here.
     |
     */
 
diff --git a/config/filesystems.php b/config/filesystems.php
deleted file mode 100644
index e9d9dbdbe..000000000
--- a/config/filesystems.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-return [
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Default Filesystem Disk
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may specify the default filesystem disk that should be used
-    | by the framework. The "local" disk, as well as a variety of cloud
-    | based disks are available to your application. Just store away!
-    |
-    */
-
-    'default' => env('FILESYSTEM_DISK', 'local'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Filesystem Disks
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may configure as many filesystem "disks" as you wish, and you
-    | may even configure multiple disks of the same driver. Defaults have
-    | been set up for each driver as an example of the required values.
-    |
-    | Supported Drivers: "local", "ftp", "sftp", "s3"
-    |
-    */
-
-    'disks' => [
-
-        'local' => [
-            'driver' => 'local',
-            'root' => storage_path('app'),
-            'throw' => false,
-        ],
-
-        'public' => [
-            'driver' => 'local',
-            'root' => storage_path('app/public'),
-            'url' => env('APP_URL').'/storage',
-            'visibility' => 'public',
-            'throw' => false,
-        ],
-
-        's3' => [
-            'driver' => 's3',
-            'key' => env('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
-            'secret' => env('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
-            'region' => env('AWS_DEFAULT_REGION'),
-            'bucket' => env('AWS_BUCKET'),
-            'url' => env('AWS_URL'),
-            'endpoint' => env('AWS_ENDPOINT'),
-            'use_path_style_endpoint' => env('AWS_USE_PATH_STYLE_ENDPOINT', false),
-            'throw' => false,
-        ],
-
-    ],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Symbolic Links
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may configure the symbolic links that will be created when the
-    | `storage:link` Artisan command is executed. The array keys should be
-    | the locations of the links and the values should be their targets.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'links' => [
-        public_path('storage') => storage_path('app/public'),
-    ],
-
-];
diff --git a/config/hashing.php b/config/hashing.php
deleted file mode 100644
index bcd3be4c2..000000000
--- a/config/hashing.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-return [
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Default Hash Driver
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This option controls the default hash driver that will be used to hash
-    | passwords for your application. By default, the bcrypt algorithm is
-    | used; however, you remain free to modify this option if you wish.
-    |
-    | Supported: "bcrypt", "argon", "argon2id"
-    |
-    */
-
-    'driver' => 'bcrypt',
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Bcrypt Options
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may specify the configuration options that should be used when
-    | passwords are hashed using the Bcrypt algorithm. This will allow you
-    | to control the amount of time it takes to hash the given password.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'bcrypt' => [
-        'rounds' => env('BCRYPT_ROUNDS', 10),
-    ],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Argon Options
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may specify the configuration options that should be used when
-    | passwords are hashed using the Argon algorithm. These will allow you
-    | to control the amount of time it takes to hash the given password.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'argon' => [
-        'memory' => 65536,
-        'threads' => 1,
-        'time' => 4,
-    ],
-
-];
diff --git a/config/logging.php b/config/logging.php
index aa0d00075..7d36ae7fe 100644
--- a/config/logging.php
+++ b/config/logging.php
@@ -1,60 +1,10 @@
 <?php
 
-use Monolog\Handler\NullHandler;
-use Monolog\Handler\StreamHandler;
-use Monolog\Handler\SyslogUdpHandler;
-use Monolog\Processor\PsrLogMessageProcessor;
-
 return [
 
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Default Log Channel
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This option defines the default log channel that gets used when writing
-    | messages to the logs. The name specified in this option should match
-    | one of the channels defined in the "channels" configuration array.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'default' => env('LOG_CHANNEL', 'stack'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Deprecations Log Channel
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This option controls the log channel that should be used to log warnings
-    | regarding deprecated PHP and library features. This allows you to get
-    | your application ready for upcoming major versions of dependencies.
-    |
-    */
-
     'deprecations' => env('LOG_DEPRECATIONS_CHANNEL', 'null'),
 
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Log Channels
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may configure the log channels for your application. Out of
-    | the box, Laravel uses the Monolog PHP logging library. This gives
-    | you a variety of powerful log handlers / formatters to utilize.
-    |
-    | Available Drivers: "single", "daily", "slack", "syslog",
-    |                    "errorlog", "monolog",
-    |                    "custom", "stack"
-    |
-    */
-
     'channels' => [
-        'stack' => [
-            'driver' => 'stack',
-            'channels' => ['single'],
-            'ignore_exceptions' => false,
-        ],
-
         'single' => [
             'driver' => 'single',
             'path' => storage_path('logs/laravel.log'),
@@ -62,68 +12,6 @@
             'days' => 14,
             'replace_placeholders' => true,
         ],
-
-        'daily' => [
-            'driver' => 'daily',
-            'path' => storage_path('logs/laravel.log'),
-            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
-            'days' => 14,
-            'replace_placeholders' => true,
-        ],
-
-        'slack' => [
-            'driver' => 'slack',
-            'url' => env('LOG_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL'),
-            'username' => 'Laravel Log',
-            'emoji' => ':boom:',
-            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'critical'),
-            'replace_placeholders' => true,
-        ],
-
-        'papertrail' => [
-            'driver' => 'monolog',
-            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
-            'handler' => env('LOG_PAPERTRAIL_HANDLER', SyslogUdpHandler::class),
-            'handler_with' => [
-                'host' => env('PAPERTRAIL_URL'),
-                'port' => env('PAPERTRAIL_PORT'),
-                'connectionString' => 'tls://'.env('PAPERTRAIL_URL').':'.env('PAPERTRAIL_PORT'),
-            ],
-            'processors' => [PsrLogMessageProcessor::class],
-        ],
-
-        'stderr' => [
-            'driver' => 'monolog',
-            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
-            'handler' => StreamHandler::class,
-            'formatter' => env('LOG_STDERR_FORMATTER'),
-            'with' => [
-                'stream' => 'php://stderr',
-            ],
-            'processors' => [PsrLogMessageProcessor::class],
-        ],
-
-        'syslog' => [
-            'driver' => 'syslog',
-            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
-            'facility' => LOG_USER,
-            'replace_placeholders' => true,
-        ],
-
-        'errorlog' => [
-            'driver' => 'errorlog',
-            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
-            'replace_placeholders' => true,
-        ],
-
-        'null' => [
-            'driver' => 'monolog',
-            'handler' => NullHandler::class,
-        ],
-
-        'emergency' => [
-            'path' => storage_path('logs/laravel.log'),
-        ],
     ],
 
 ];
diff --git a/config/mail.php b/config/mail.php
index d7416b152..77815a619 100644
--- a/config/mail.php
+++ b/config/mail.php
@@ -2,125 +2,13 @@
 
 return [
 
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Default Mailer
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This option controls the default mailer that is used to send any email
-    | messages sent by your application. Alternative mailers may be setup
-    | and used as needed; however, this mailer will be used by default.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'default' => env('MAIL_MAILER', 'smtp'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Mailer Configurations
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may configure all of the mailers used by your application plus
-    | their respective settings. Several examples have been configured for
-    | you and you are free to add your own as your application requires.
-    |
-    | Laravel supports a variety of mail "transport" drivers to be used while
-    | sending an e-mail. You will specify which one you are using for your
-    | mailers below. You are free to add additional mailers as required.
-    |
-    | Supported: "smtp", "sendmail", "mailgun", "ses", "ses-v2",
-    |            "postmark", "log", "array", "failover"
-    |
-    */
-
     'mailers' => [
-        'smtp' => [
-            'transport' => 'smtp',
-            'url' => env('MAIL_URL'),
-            'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.mailgun.org'),
-            'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
-            'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
-            'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
-            'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
-            'timeout' => null,
-            'local_domain' => env('MAIL_EHLO_DOMAIN'),
-        ],
-
-        'ses' => [
-            'transport' => 'ses',
-        ],
-
         'mailgun' => [
             'transport' => 'mailgun',
             // 'client' => [
             //     'timeout' => 5,
             // ],
         ],
-
-        'postmark' => [
-            'transport' => 'postmark',
-            // 'message_stream_id' => null,
-            // 'client' => [
-            //     'timeout' => 5,
-            // ],
-        ],
-
-        'sendmail' => [
-            'transport' => 'sendmail',
-            'path' => env('MAIL_SENDMAIL_PATH', '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs -i'),
-        ],
-
-        'log' => [
-            'transport' => 'log',
-            'channel' => env('MAIL_LOG_CHANNEL'),
-        ],
-
-        'array' => [
-            'transport' => 'array',
-        ],
-
-        'failover' => [
-            'transport' => 'failover',
-            'mailers' => [
-                'smtp',
-                'log',
-            ],
-        ],
-    ],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Global "From" Address
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | You may wish for all e-mails sent by your application to be sent from
-    | the same address. Here, you may specify a name and address that is
-    | used globally for all e-mails that are sent by your application.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'from' => [
-        'address' => env('MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS', 'hello@example.com'),
-        'name' => env('MAIL_FROM_NAME', 'Example'),
-    ],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Markdown Mail Settings
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | If you are using Markdown based email rendering, you may configure your
-    | theme and component paths here, allowing you to customize the design
-    | of the emails. Or, you may simply stick with the Laravel defaults!
-    |
-    */
-
-    'markdown' => [
-        'theme' => 'default',
-
-        'paths' => [
-            resource_path('views/vendor/mail'),
-        ],
     ],
 
 ];
diff --git a/config/queue.php b/config/queue.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 01c6b054d..000000000
--- a/config/queue.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-return [
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Default Queue Connection Name
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Laravel's queue API supports an assortment of back-ends via a single
-    | API, giving you convenient access to each back-end using the same
-    | syntax for every one. Here you may define a default connection.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'default' => env('QUEUE_CONNECTION', 'sync'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Queue Connections
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may configure the connection information for each server that
-    | is used by your application. A default configuration has been added
-    | for each back-end shipped with Laravel. You are free to add more.
-    |
-    | Drivers: "sync", "database", "beanstalkd", "sqs", "redis", "null"
-    |
-    */
-
-    'connections' => [
-
-        'sync' => [
-            'driver' => 'sync',
-        ],
-
-        'database' => [
-            'driver' => 'database',
-            'table' => 'jobs',
-            'queue' => 'default',
-            'retry_after' => 90,
-            'after_commit' => false,
-        ],
-
-        'beanstalkd' => [
-            'driver' => 'beanstalkd',
-            'host' => 'localhost',
-            'queue' => 'default',
-            'retry_after' => 90,
-            'block_for' => 0,
-            'after_commit' => false,
-        ],
-
-        'sqs' => [
-            'driver' => 'sqs',
-            'key' => env('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
-            'secret' => env('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
-            'prefix' => env('SQS_PREFIX', 'https://sqs.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/your-account-id'),
-            'queue' => env('SQS_QUEUE', 'default'),
-            'suffix' => env('SQS_SUFFIX'),
-            'region' => env('AWS_DEFAULT_REGION', 'us-east-1'),
-            'after_commit' => false,
-        ],
-
-        'redis' => [
-            'driver' => 'redis',
-            'connection' => 'default',
-            'queue' => env('REDIS_QUEUE', 'default'),
-            'retry_after' => 90,
-            'block_for' => null,
-            'after_commit' => false,
-        ],
-
-    ],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Job Batching
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | The following options configure the database and table that store job
-    | batching information. These options can be updated to any database
-    | connection and table which has been defined by your application.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'batching' => [
-        'database' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'mysql'),
-        'table' => 'job_batches',
-    ],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Failed Queue Jobs
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | These options configure the behavior of failed queue job logging so you
-    | can control which database and table are used to store the jobs that
-    | have failed. You may change them to any database / table you wish.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'failed' => [
-        'driver' => env('QUEUE_FAILED_DRIVER', 'database-uuids'),
-        'database' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'mysql'),
-        'table' => 'failed_jobs',
-    ],
-
-];
diff --git a/config/sanctum.php b/config/sanctum.php
index 529cfdc99..764a82fac 100644
--- a/config/sanctum.php
+++ b/config/sanctum.php
@@ -41,13 +41,28 @@
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     |
     | This value controls the number of minutes until an issued token will be
-    | considered expired. If this value is null, personal access tokens do
-    | not expire. This won't tweak the lifetime of first-party sessions.
+    | considered expired. This will override any values set in the token's
+    | "expires_at" attribute, but first-party sessions are not affected.
     |
     */
 
     'expiration' => null,
 
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Token Prefix
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Sanctum can prefix new tokens in order to take advantage of numerous
+    | security scanning initiatives maintained by open source platforms
+    | that notify developers if they commit tokens into repositories.
+    |
+    | See: https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/secret-scanning/about-secret-scanning
+    |
+    */
+
+    'token_prefix' => env('SANCTUM_TOKEN_PREFIX', ''),
+
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     | Sanctum Middleware
@@ -60,8 +75,9 @@
     */
 
     'middleware' => [
-        'verify_csrf_token' => App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
-        'encrypt_cookies' => App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
+        'authenticate_session' => Laravel\Sanctum\Http\Middleware\AuthenticateSession::class,
+        'encrypt_cookies' => Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
+        'validate_csrf_token' => Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidateCsrfToken::class,
     ],
 
 ];
diff --git a/config/services.php b/config/services.php
index b343f6757..1105eb382 100644
--- a/config/services.php
+++ b/config/services.php
@@ -2,18 +2,6 @@
 
 return [
 
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Third Party Services
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This file is for storing the credentials for third party services such
-    | as Mailgun, Postmark, AWS and more. This file provides the de facto
-    | location for this type of information, allowing packages to have
-    | a conventional file to locate the various service credentials.
-    |
-    */
-
     'mailgun' => [
         'domain' => env('MAILGUN_DOMAIN'),
         'secret' => env('MAILGUN_SECRET'),
@@ -21,16 +9,6 @@
         'scheme' => 'https',
     ],
 
-    'postmark' => [
-        'token' => env('POSTMARK_TOKEN'),
-    ],
-
-    'ses' => [
-        'key' => env('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
-        'secret' => env('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
-        'region' => env('AWS_DEFAULT_REGION', 'us-east-1'),
-    ],
-
     'github' => [
         'client_id' => env('GITHUB_ID'),
         'client_secret' => env('GITHUB_SECRET'),
diff --git a/config/session.php b/config/session.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 733b561dc..000000000
--- a/config/session.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,201 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Support\Str;
-
-return [
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Default Session Driver
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This option controls the default session "driver" that will be used on
-    | requests. By default, we will use the lightweight native driver but
-    | you may specify any of the other wonderful drivers provided here.
-    |
-    | Supported: "file", "cookie", "database", "apc",
-    |            "memcached", "redis", "dynamodb", "array"
-    |
-    */
-
-    'driver' => env('SESSION_DRIVER', 'file'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Session Lifetime
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may specify the number of minutes that you wish the session
-    | to be allowed to remain idle before it expires. If you want them
-    | to immediately expire on the browser closing, set that option.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'lifetime' => env('SESSION_LIFETIME', 120),
-
-    'expire_on_close' => false,
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Session Encryption
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This option allows you to easily specify that all of your session data
-    | should be encrypted before it is stored. All encryption will be run
-    | automatically by Laravel and you can use the Session like normal.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'encrypt' => false,
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Session File Location
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | When using the native session driver, we need a location where session
-    | files may be stored. A default has been set for you but a different
-    | location may be specified. This is only needed for file sessions.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'files' => storage_path('framework/sessions'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Session Database Connection
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | When using the "database" or "redis" session drivers, you may specify a
-    | connection that should be used to manage these sessions. This should
-    | correspond to a connection in your database configuration options.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'connection' => env('SESSION_CONNECTION'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Session Database Table
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | When using the "database" session driver, you may specify the table we
-    | should use to manage the sessions. Of course, a sensible default is
-    | provided for you; however, you are free to change this as needed.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'table' => 'sessions',
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Session Cache Store
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | While using one of the framework's cache driven session backends you may
-    | list a cache store that should be used for these sessions. This value
-    | must match with one of the application's configured cache "stores".
-    |
-    | Affects: "apc", "dynamodb", "memcached", "redis"
-    |
-    */
-
-    'store' => env('SESSION_STORE'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Session Sweeping Lottery
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Some session drivers must manually sweep their storage location to get
-    | rid of old sessions from storage. Here are the chances that it will
-    | happen on a given request. By default, the odds are 2 out of 100.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'lottery' => [2, 100],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Session Cookie Name
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may change the name of the cookie used to identify a session
-    | instance by ID. The name specified here will get used every time a
-    | new session cookie is created by the framework for every driver.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'cookie' => env(
-        'SESSION_COOKIE',
-        Str::slug(env('APP_NAME', 'laravel'), '_').'_session',
-    ),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Session Cookie Path
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | The session cookie path determines the path for which the cookie will
-    | be regarded as available. Typically, this will be the root path of
-    | your application but you are free to change this when necessary.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'path' => '/',
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Session Cookie Domain
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may change the domain of the cookie used to identify a session
-    | in your application. This will determine which domains the cookie is
-    | available to in your application. A sensible default has been set.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'domain' => env('SESSION_DOMAIN'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | HTTPS Only Cookies
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | By setting this option to true, session cookies will only be sent back
-    | to the server if the browser has a HTTPS connection. This will keep
-    | the cookie from being sent to you when it can't be done securely.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'secure' => env('SESSION_SECURE_COOKIE'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | HTTP Access Only
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Setting this value to true will prevent JavaScript from accessing the
-    | value of the cookie and the cookie will only be accessible through
-    | the HTTP protocol. You are free to modify this option if needed.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'http_only' => true,
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Same-Site Cookies
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This option determines how your cookies behave when cross-site requests
-    | take place, and can be used to mitigate CSRF attacks. By default, we
-    | will set this value to "lax" since this is a secure default value.
-    |
-    | Supported: "lax", "strict", "none", null
-    |
-    */
-
-    'same_site' => 'lax',
-
-];
diff --git a/config/view.php b/config/view.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 40cbf7743..000000000
--- a/config/view.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-return [
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | View Storage Paths
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Most templating systems load templates from disk. Here you may specify
-    | an array of paths that should be checked for your views. Of course
-    | the usual Laravel view path has already been registered for you.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'paths' => [
-        resource_path('views'),
-    ],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Compiled View Path
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | This option determines where all the compiled Blade templates will be
-    | stored for your application. Typically, this is within the storage
-    | directory. However, as usual, you are free to change this value.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'compiled' => env(
-        'VIEW_COMPILED_PATH',
-        realpath(storage_path('framework/views')),
-    ),
-
-];
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_17_113019_create_users_table.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_17_113019_create_users_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 212962e7c..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_17_113019_create_users_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->string('github_id')->default('');
-            $table->string('github_url')->default('');
-            $table->string('email');
-            $table->string('name');
-
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_17_121043_create_session_table.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_17_121043_create_session_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 198a734da..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_17_121043_create_session_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('sessions', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('id')->unique();
-            $table->text('payload');
-            $table->integer('last_activity');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_17_160916_create_roles_table.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_17_160916_create_roles_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 0b1dc77b9..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_17_160916_create_roles_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('roles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->string('name');
-            $table->string('description');
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_17_164244_create_role_user_table.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_17_164244_create_role_user_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 85b990054..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_17_164244_create_role_user_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('role_user', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->integer('user_id');
-            $table->integer('role_id');
-            $table->index('user_id');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_17_170055_add_is_banned_field_to_users.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_17_170055_add_is_banned_field_to_users.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 74b88ce6c..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_17_170055_add_is_banned_field_to_users.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->integer('is_banned')->default(0);
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_18_115103_create_pastes_table.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_18_115103_create_pastes_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 30d937a54..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_18_115103_create_pastes_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('pastes', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->integer('author_id')->nullable();
-            $table->integer('parent_id')->nullable();
-            $table->text('description')->nullable();
-            $table->text('code');
-            $table->integer('comment_count');
-            $table->integer('child_count');
-
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_19_101701_create_comments_table.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_19_101701_create_comments_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 3c950f3c7..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_19_101701_create_comments_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('comments', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-
-            $table->string('title')->nullable();
-            $table->text('body');
-
-            $table->string('owner_type');
-            $table->integer('owner_id');
-
-            $table->integer('author_id');
-            $table->integer('parent_id')->nullable();
-
-            $table->integer('child_count')->default(0);
-            $table->integer('most_recent_child_id')->nullable();
-
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_19_104855_create_activity_table.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_19_104855_create_activity_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index fcc956f9a..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_19_104855_create_activity_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('activity', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->integer('user_id');
-            $table->integer('activity_type');
-            $table->integer('activity_id');
-            $table->text('description');
-
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_22_130010_add_image_url_field_to_users.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_22_130010_add_image_url_field_to_users.php
deleted file mode 100644
index daa7116ec..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_22_130010_add_image_url_field_to_users.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('image_url')->nullable();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_22_130711_add_type_field_to_comments.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_22_130711_add_type_field_to_comments.php
deleted file mode 100644
index f0296edc5..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_22_130711_add_type_field_to_comments.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('comments', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->integer('type')->default(0);
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_22_163103_create_articles_table.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_22_163103_create_articles_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 02b412d71..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_22_163103_create_articles_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->integer('author_id');
-            $table->string('title');
-            $table->text('content');
-            $table->boolean('featured')->default(0);
-
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_22_163347_create_tags_table.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_22_163347_create_tags_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 330aebc83..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_22_163347_create_tags_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('tags', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->string('name');
-            $table->string('slug');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_22_163816_create_article_tag_table.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_22_163816_create_article_tag_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 80a01517c..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_22_163816_create_article_tag_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('article_tag', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->integer('article_id')->index();
-            $table->integer('tag_id')->index();
-
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_23_111349_add_description_field_to_tags.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_23_111349_add_description_field_to_tags.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 8838b02ae..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_23_111349_add_description_field_to_tags.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('tags', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->text('description')->nullable();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_23_121454_add_published_at_field_to_articles.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_23_121454_add_published_at_field_to_articles.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 7f0c03378..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_23_121454_add_published_at_field_to_articles.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->integer('status')->default(0);
-            $table->dateTime('published_at')->nullable();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_23_160937_add_comment_counter_cache_to_articles.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_23_160937_add_comment_counter_cache_to_articles.php
deleted file mode 100644
index a638bbba6..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_23_160937_add_comment_counter_cache_to_articles.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->integer('comment_count')->default(0);
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_24_145833_create_contributors_table.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_24_145833_create_contributors_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 46b73472b..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_24_145833_create_contributors_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('contributors', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->integer('user_id')->nullable();
-            $table->string('github_id');
-            $table->string('name');
-            $table->string('avatar_url');
-            $table->string('github_url');
-            $table->integer('contribution_count')->default(0);
-
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_27_014229_add_soft_delete_to_articles.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_27_014229_add_soft_delete_to_articles.php
deleted file mode 100644
index fcada4bcf..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_27_014229_add_soft_delete_to_articles.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->softDeletes();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_27_015000_add_soft_delete_to_users.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_27_015000_add_soft_delete_to_users.php
deleted file mode 100644
index ab5558c78..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_27_015000_add_soft_delete_to_users.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->softDeletes();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_27_015109_add_soft_delete_to_comments.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_27_015109_add_soft_delete_to_comments.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 489c6bdde..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_27_015109_add_soft_delete_to_comments.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('comments', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->softDeletes();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_09_27_021650_add_soft_delete_to_pastes.php b/database/migrations/2013_09_27_021650_add_soft_delete_to_pastes.php
deleted file mode 100644
index fcdf0cd65..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_09_27_021650_add_soft_delete_to_pastes.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('pastes', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->softDeletes();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_10_24_131412_create_comment_tag_table.php b/database/migrations/2013_10_24_131412_create_comment_tag_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 6525694b6..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_10_24_131412_create_comment_tag_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('comment_tag', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->integer('comment_id')->index();
-            $table->integer('tag_id')->index();
-
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_10_30_104107_add_tag_section_fields.php b/database/migrations/2013_10_30_104107_add_tag_section_fields.php
deleted file mode 100644
index a515b959e..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_10_30_104107_add_tag_section_fields.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('tags', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->smallInteger('forum')->default(0);
-            $table->smallInteger('articles')->default(0);
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_12_08_161643_comments_add_laravel_version.php b/database/migrations/2013_12_08_161643_comments_add_laravel_version.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 935c46de8..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_12_08_161643_comments_add_laravel_version.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('comments', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->integer('laravel_version')->default(0);
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2013_12_14_151829_articles_add_laravel_verion_field.php b/database/migrations/2013_12_14_151829_articles_add_laravel_verion_field.php
deleted file mode 100644
index d96027a4d..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2013_12_14_151829_articles_add_laravel_verion_field.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->integer('laravel_version')->default(0);
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_01_27_135001_forum_threads_create_table.php b/database/migrations/2014_01_27_135001_forum_threads_create_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index a6a6bc52e..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_01_27_135001_forum_threads_create_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('forum_threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->integer('author_id');
-            $table->string('subject');
-            $table->text('body');
-            $table->string('slug');
-            $table->string('category_slug');
-            $table->integer('laravel_version');
-            $table->integer('most_recent_reply_id');
-            $table->integer('reply_count');
-            $table->timestamps();
-            $table->softDeletes();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_01_27_141317_forum_replies_create_table.php b/database/migrations/2014_01_27_141317_forum_replies_create_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 33e4c4d0e..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_01_27_141317_forum_replies_create_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('forum_replies', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->text('body');
-            $table->integer('author_id');
-            $table->integer('thread_id');
-            $table->timestamps();
-            $table->softDeletes();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_01_31_140118_tagged_items_create_table.php b/database/migrations/2014_01_31_140118_tagged_items_create_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index cb580638f..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_01_31_140118_tagged_items_create_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('tagged_items', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->integer('thread_id');
-            $table->integer('tag_id');
-
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_02_01_022633_pastes_add_hash_field.php b/database/migrations/2014_02_01_022633_pastes_add_hash_field.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 3155ff0e1..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_02_01_022633_pastes_add_hash_field.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('pastes', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('hash')->nullable();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_02_07_125035_forum_threads_add_question_fields.php b/database/migrations/2014_02_07_125035_forum_threads_add_question_fields.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 972384c02..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_02_07_125035_forum_threads_add_question_fields.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('forum_threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->boolean('is_question')->default(true);
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_02_07_144708_forum_threads_add_solution_reply_id.php b/database/migrations/2014_02_07_144708_forum_threads_add_solution_reply_id.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 4d486cf05..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_02_07_144708_forum_threads_add_solution_reply_id.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('forum_threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->integer('solution_reply_id')->nullable()->default(null);
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_02_07_155103_forum_thread_visitation_timestamps_create_table.php b/database/migrations/2014_02_07_155103_forum_thread_visitation_timestamps_create_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 763f81ebf..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_02_07_155103_forum_thread_visitation_timestamps_create_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('forum_thread_visitations', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->create();
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->integer('user_id');
-            $table->integer('thread_id');
-            $table->timestamp('visited_at');
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_05_30_115728_users_add_remember_me_token.php b/database/migrations/2014_05_30_115728_users_add_remember_me_token.php
deleted file mode 100644
index f8a5e4c3c..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_05_30_115728_users_add_remember_me_token.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('remember_token')->default('');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_09_10_112330_add_ip_to_pastes_table.php b/database/migrations/2014_09_10_112330_add_ip_to_pastes_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 1bd877914..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_09_10_112330_add_ip_to_pastes_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('pastes', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('ip')->nullable();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_11_09_185116_pinned_threads.php b/database/migrations/2014_11_09_185116_pinned_threads.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 022716311..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_11_09_185116_pinned_threads.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('forum_threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->boolean('pinned')->default(false);
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_12_07_143131_add_user_confirmation_columns.php b/database/migrations/2014_12_07_143131_add_user_confirmation_columns.php
deleted file mode 100644
index d8f0eeb03..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_12_07_143131_add_user_confirmation_columns.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->boolean('confirmed')->default(0);
-            $table->string('confirmation_code')->nullable();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_12_13_164931_create_ip_columns.php b/database/migrations/2014_12_13_164931_create_ip_columns.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 5257d6712..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_12_13_164931_create_ip_columns.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('ip', 100)->default('');
-        });
-
-        Schema::table('forum_threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('ip', 100)->default('');
-        });
-
-        Schema::table('forum_replies', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('ip', 100)->default('');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_12_13_210738_add_spam_counter_to_users_table.php b/database/migrations/2014_12_13_210738_add_spam_counter_to_users_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 28fa1f26f..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_12_13_210738_add_spam_counter_to_users_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->tinyInteger('spam_count')->default(0);
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_12_21_212154_remove_contributors_table.php b/database/migrations/2014_12_21_212154_remove_contributors_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 9c549dbc9..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2014_12_21_212154_remove_contributors_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::dropIfExists('contributors');
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2015_04_12_171949_add_indexes.php b/database/migrations/2015_04_12_171949_add_indexes.php
deleted file mode 100644
index e8198d078..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2015_04_12_171949_add_indexes.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('forum_threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->index('author_id');
-            $table->index('most_recent_reply_id');
-            $table->index('solution_reply_id');
-        });
-
-        Schema::table('forum_replies', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->index('author_id');
-            $table->index('thread_id');
-        });
-
-        Schema::table('comments', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->index('author_id');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2015_04_12_172949_add_indexes_to_tagged_items.php b/database/migrations/2015_04_12_172949_add_indexes_to_tagged_items.php
deleted file mode 100644
index af36bda1b..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2015_04_12_172949_add_indexes_to_tagged_items.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('tagged_items', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->index('thread_id');
-            $table->index('tag_id');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2015_07_26_160128_l5_cleanup.php b/database/migrations/2015_07_26_160128_l5_cleanup.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 34a21f163..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2015_07_26_160128_l5_cleanup.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::dropIfExists('articles');
-        Schema::dropIfExists('article_tag');
-
-        Schema::table('tags', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropColumn('articles');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2015_08_26_191523_drop_unused_tables.php b/database/migrations/2015_08_26_191523_drop_unused_tables.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 785b2cac5..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2015_08_26_191523_drop_unused_tables.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::dropIfExists('activity');
-        Schema::dropIfExists('forum_thread_visitations');
-        Schema::dropIfExists('sessions');
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2017_04_08_104959_next_version.php b/database/migrations/2017_04_08_104959_next_version.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 70358a0de..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2017_04_08_104959_next_version.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,203 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        // Purge soft deletes records
-        if (! app()->runningUnitTests()) {
-            DB::table('forum_replies')
-                ->join('forum_threads', 'forum_replies.thread_id', '=', 'forum_threads.id')
-                ->whereNotNull('forum_threads.deleted_at')
-                ->delete();
-            DB::table('tagged_items')
-                ->join('forum_threads', 'tagged_items.thread_id', '=', 'forum_threads.id')
-                ->whereNotNull('forum_threads.deleted_at')
-                ->delete();
-            DB::table('forum_threads')->whereNotNull('deleted_at')->delete();
-            DB::table('forum_replies')->whereNotNull('deleted_at')->delete();
-            DB::table('users')->whereNotNull('deleted_at')->delete();
-            DB::table('tagged_items')->whereRaw('thread_id NOT IN (SELECT id FROM forum_threads)')->delete();
-            DB::table('forum_threads')
-                ->whereRaw('solution_reply_id NOT IN (SELECT id FROM forum_replies)')
-                ->update(['solution_reply_id' => null]);
-        }
-
-        // Create password_resets table
-        Schema::create('password_resets', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('email')->index();
-            $table->string('token');
-            $table->timestamp('created_at')->nullable();
-        });
-
-        // Clean up users
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('email')->unique()->change();
-            $table->string('username', 40)->default('');
-            $table->string('password')->default('');
-            $table->smallInteger('type', false, true)->default(1);
-            $table->dateTime('created_at')->nullable()->default(null)->change();
-            $table->dateTime('updated_at')->nullable()->default(null)->change();
-        });
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropSoftDeletes();
-        });
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropColumn('image_url', 'spam_count');
-        });
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->renameColumn('github_url', 'github_username');
-        });
-
-        if (! app()->runningUnitTests()) {
-            DB::statement('UPDATE users SET username = LOWER(name), github_username = name');
-        }
-
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->unique('username');
-            $table->index('email');
-            $table->index('username');
-        });
-
-        if (! app()->runningUnitTests()) {
-            // Migrate moderators
-            DB::statement('UPDATE users SET type = 2 WHERE id IN (
-                SELECT user_id FROM role_user WHERE role_id = 2
-            )');
-
-            // Migrate admins
-            DB::statement('UPDATE users SET type = 3 WHERE id IN (
-                SELECT user_id FROM role_user WHERE role_id = 3
-            )');
-        }
-
-        // Refactor replies
-        Schema::rename('forum_replies', 'replies');
-        Schema::table('replies', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('replyable_type')->default('');
-            $table->dateTime('created_at')->nullable()->default(null)->change();
-            $table->dateTime('updated_at')->nullable()->default(null)->change();
-        });
-
-        if (! app()->runningUnitTests()) {
-            DB::table('replies')->update(['replyable_type' => 'threads']);
-        }
-
-        Schema::table('replies', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropIndex('forum_replies_author_id_index');
-            $table->dropIndex('forum_replies_thread_id_index');
-        });
-        Schema::table('replies', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->renameColumn('thread_id', 'replyable_id');
-        });
-        Schema::table('replies', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropSoftDeletes();
-        });
-        Schema::table('replies', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->index('author_id');
-            $table->index('replyable_id');
-            $table->integer('author_id')->unsigned()->change();
-            $table->foreign('author_id')
-                ->references('id')->on('users')
-                ->onDelete('CASCADE');
-        });
-
-        // Clean up forum threads
-        Schema::rename('forum_threads', 'threads');
-        Schema::table('threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->unique('slug');
-            $table->dateTime('created_at')->nullable()->default(null)->change();
-            $table->dateTime('updated_at')->nullable()->default(null)->change();
-        });
-        Schema::table('threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropIndex('forum_threads_author_id_index');
-            $table->dropIndex('forum_threads_most_recent_reply_id_index');
-            $table->dropIndex('forum_threads_solution_reply_id_index');
-        });
-        Schema::table('threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->integer('solution_reply_id')->unsigned()->change();
-            $table->foreign('solution_reply_id')
-                ->references('id')->on('replies')
-                ->onDelete('SET NULL');
-            $table->integer('author_id')->unsigned()->change();
-            $table->foreign('author_id')
-                ->references('id')->on('users')
-                ->onDelete('CASCADE');
-        });
-        Schema::table('threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropColumn(
-                'category_slug',
-                'most_recent_reply_id',
-                'reply_count',
-                'is_question',
-                'pinned',
-                'laravel_version',
-            );
-        });
-        Schema::table('threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropSoftDeletes();
-        });
-        Schema::table('threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->index('author_id');
-            $table->index('slug');
-            $table->index('solution_reply_id');
-        });
-
-        // Refactor tags
-        Schema::rename('tagged_items', 'taggables');
-
-        // Fix timestamps on taggables
-        if (! app()->runningUnitTests()) {
-            DB::statement('UPDATE taggables, threads SET taggables.created_at = threads.created_at, taggables.updated_at = threads.updated_at WHERE taggables.thread_id = threads.id');
-        }
-
-        // Make slugs lowercase
-        if (! app()->runningUnitTests()) {
-            DB::statement('UPDATE tags SET slug = LOWER(slug)');
-        }
-
-        Schema::table('taggables', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('taggable_type')->default('');
-            $table->dateTime('created_at')->nullable()->default(null)->change();
-            $table->dateTime('updated_at')->nullable()->default(null)->change();
-        });
-        Schema::table('taggables', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropIndex('tagged_items_thread_id_index');
-            $table->dropIndex('tagged_items_tag_id_index');
-        });
-        Schema::table('taggables', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->renameColumn('thread_id', 'taggable_id');
-        });
-
-        if (! app()->runningUnitTests()) {
-            DB::table('taggables')->update(['taggable_type' => 'threads']);
-        }
-
-        Schema::table('taggables', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->index('taggable_id');
-            $table->index('tag_id');
-            $table->integer('tag_id')->unsigned()->change();
-            $table->foreign('tag_id')
-                ->references('id')->on('tags')
-                ->onDelete('CASCADE');
-        });
-        Schema::table('tags', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropColumn('forum', 'description');
-            $table->unique('name');
-            $table->unique('slug');
-            $table->index('slug');
-        });
-
-        // Remove unused tables
-        Schema::drop('comments');
-        Schema::drop('comment_tag');
-        Schema::drop('pastes');
-        Schema::drop('role_user');
-        Schema::drop('roles');
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2017_07_08_202506_add_user_bio_column.php b/database/migrations/2017_07_08_202506_add_user_bio_column.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 081cd9521..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2017_07_08_202506_add_user_bio_column.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function ($table) {
-            $table->string('bio', 160)->default('');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2017_08_29_123258_add_banned_at_column.php b/database/migrations/2017_08_29_123258_add_banned_at_column.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 8ef99334d..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2017_08_29_123258_add_banned_at_column.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use App\Models\User;
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dateTime('banned_at')->nullable();
-        });
-
-        User::where('is_banned', 1)->each(function ($user) {
-            $user->banned_at = $user->updated_at;
-            $user->save();
-        });
-
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropColumn('is_banned');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2017_10_18_193001_create_subscriptions_table.php b/database/migrations/2017_10_18_193001_create_subscriptions_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 8e564ac65..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2017_10_18_193001_create_subscriptions_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('subscriptions', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->uuid('uuid');
-            $table->primary('uuid');
-            $table->integer('user_id')->unsigned();
-            $table->integer('subscriptionable_id');
-            $table->string('subscriptionable_type')->default('');
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-
-        Schema::table('subscriptions', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->index(['user_id', 'uuid']);
-            $table->foreign('user_id')
-                ->references('id')->on('users')
-                ->onDelete('CASCADE');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2017_12_03_111900_create_likes_table.php b/database/migrations/2017_12_03_111900_create_likes_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 6464802e1..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2017_12_03_111900_create_likes_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('likes', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->unsignedInteger('user_id');
-            $table->unsignedInteger('likeable_id');
-            $table->string('likeable_type');
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2018_01_27_111437_fix_subscription_indexes.php b/database/migrations/2018_01_27_111437_fix_subscription_indexes.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 6535d9a9f..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2018_01_27_111437_fix_subscription_indexes.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('subscriptions', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            if (DB::getDriverName() != 'sqlite') {
-                $table->dropForeign('subscriptions_user_id_foreign');
-            }
-            $table->dropIndex(['user_id', 'uuid']);
-            $table->index('uuid');
-            $table->index('user_id');
-            $table->unique('uuid');
-            $table->unique(['user_id', 'subscriptionable_id', 'subscriptionable_type'], 'subscriptions_are_unique');
-            $table->foreign('user_id')
-                ->references('id')->on('users')
-                ->onDelete('CASCADE');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2018_02_20_215439_create_failed_jobs_table.php b/database/migrations/2018_02_20_215439_create_failed_jobs_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 065ed9525..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2018_02_20_215439_create_failed_jobs_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('failed_jobs', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->bigIncrements('id');
-            $table->text('connection');
-            $table->text('queue');
-            $table->longText('payload');
-            $table->longText('exception');
-            $table->timestamp('failed_at')->useCurrent();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2018_05_22_191538_cleanup_tables.php b/database/migrations/2018_05_22_191538_cleanup_tables.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 10a7132d2..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2018_05_22_191538_cleanup_tables.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropColumn('ip');
-        });
-        Schema::table('replies', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropColumn('ip');
-        });
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropColumn('ip');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2019_12_14_000001_create_personal_access_tokens_table.php b/database/migrations/2019_12_14_000001_create_personal_access_tokens_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index bbea0b460..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2019_12_14_000001_create_personal_access_tokens_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('personal_access_tokens', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->bigIncrements('id');
-            $table->morphs('tokenable');
-            $table->string('name');
-            $table->string('token', 64)->unique();
-            $table->text('abilities')->nullable();
-            $table->timestamp('last_used_at')->nullable();
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2020_01_09_193921_create_notifications_table.php b/database/migrations/2020_01_09_193921_create_notifications_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 1a13c8ec9..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2020_01_09_193921_create_notifications_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('notifications', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->uuid('id')->primary();
-            $table->string('type');
-            $table->morphs('notifiable');
-            $table->text('data');
-            $table->timestamp('read_at')->nullable();
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2020_04_07_181731_create_series_table.php b/database/migrations/2020_04_07_181731_create_series_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index cc280021f..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2020_04_07_181731_create_series_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('series', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->unsignedInteger('author_id');
-            $table->string('title');
-            $table->string('slug')->unique();
-            $table->timestamps();
-
-            $table->foreign('author_id')
-                ->references('id')->on('users')
-                ->onDelete('CASCADE');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2020_04_07_185543_create_community_articles_table.php b/database/migrations/2020_04_07_185543_create_community_articles_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 98cddfb36..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2020_04_07_185543_create_community_articles_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->increments('id');
-            $table->unsignedInteger('series_id')->nullable();
-            $table->unsignedInteger('author_id');
-            $table->string('title');
-            $table->text('body');
-            $table->string('original_url')->nullable();
-            $table->string('slug')->unique();
-            $table->boolean('is_pinned')->default(false);
-            $table->timestamp('submitted_at')->nullable();
-            $table->timestamp('approved_at')->nullable();
-            $table->timestamps();
-
-            $table->foreign('series_id')
-                ->references('id')->on('series')
-                ->onDelete('SET NULL');
-
-            $table->foreign('author_id')
-                ->references('id')->on('users')
-                ->onDelete('CASCADE');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2020_07_16_185353_add_twitter_columns.php b/database/migrations/2020_07_16_185353_add_twitter_columns.php
deleted file mode 100644
index d0c3a5f37..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2020_07_16_185353_add_twitter_columns.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->unsignedBigInteger('tweet_id')->after('is_pinned')->nullable();
-            $table->dateTime('shared_at')->after('approved_at')->nullable();
-        });
-
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('twitter')->after('email')->nullable();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2020_10_01_093001_add_email_verified_at_column_to_users.php b/database/migrations/2020_10_01_093001_add_email_verified_at_column_to_users.php
deleted file mode 100644
index ef16d74ca..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2020_10_01_093001_add_email_verified_at_column_to_users.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->timestamp('email_verified_at')->nullable();
-        });
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropColumn(['confirmed', 'confirmation_code']);
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2020_11_03_205735_add_uuid_to_failed_jobs_table.php b/database/migrations/2020_11_03_205735_add_uuid_to_failed_jobs_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 39b338e72..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2020_11_03_205735_add_uuid_to_failed_jobs_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('failed_jobs', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('uuid')->after('id')->nullable()->unique();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2020_11_22_194212_create_schedule_monitor_tables.php b/database/migrations/2020_11_22_194212_create_schedule_monitor_tables.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 9a19a1110..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2020_11_22_194212_create_schedule_monitor_tables.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('monitored_scheduled_tasks', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->bigIncrements('id');
-
-            $table->string('name');
-            $table->string('type')->nullable();
-            $table->string('cron_expression');
-            $table->string('timezone')->nullable();
-            $table->string('ping_url')->nullable();
-
-            $table->dateTime('last_started_at')->nullable();
-            $table->dateTime('last_finished_at')->nullable();
-            $table->dateTime('last_failed_at')->nullable();
-            $table->dateTime('last_skipped_at')->nullable();
-
-            $table->dateTime('registered_on_oh_dear_at')->nullable();
-            $table->dateTime('last_pinged_at')->nullable();
-            $table->integer('grace_time_in_minutes');
-
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-
-        Schema::create('monitored_scheduled_task_log_items', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->bigIncrements('id');
-
-            $table->unsignedBigInteger('monitored_scheduled_task_id');
-            $table
-                ->foreign('monitored_scheduled_task_id', 'fk_scheduled_task_id')
-                ->references('id')
-                ->on('monitored_scheduled_tasks')
-                ->cascadeOnDelete();
-
-            $table->string('type');
-
-            $table->json('meta')->nullable();
-
-            $table->timestamps();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2021_03_10_161050_add_index_to_replyable_type.php b/database/migrations/2021_03_10_161050_add_index_to_replyable_type.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 1f2f9a847..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2021_03_10_161050_add_index_to_replyable_type.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('replies', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->index('replyable_type');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2021_07_05_205125_remove_series.php b/database/migrations/2021_07_05_205125_remove_series.php
deleted file mode 100644
index d88b35f70..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2021_07_05_205125_remove_series.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        if (DB::getDriverName() != 'sqlite') {
-            Schema::table('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-                $table->dropForeign(['series_id']);
-            });
-        }
-
-        Schema::table('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropColumn('series_id');
-        });
-
-        Schema::dropIfExists('series');
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2021_07_23_110409_update_articles_table_add_hero_image_field.php b/database/migrations/2021_07_23_110409_update_articles_table_add_hero_image_field.php
deleted file mode 100644
index f36dcae7f..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2021_07_23_110409_update_articles_table_add_hero_image_field.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('hero_image')->after('slug')->nullable();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2021_07_31_183222_unique_github_ids.php b/database/migrations/2021_07_31_183222_unique_github_ids.php
deleted file mode 100644
index af8273c7b..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2021_07_31_183222_unique_github_ids.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('github_id')->nullable()->change();
-        });
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('github_username')->nullable()->change();
-        });
-
-        if (! app()->runningUnitTests()) {
-            DB::table('users')->where('github_id', '')->update(['github_id' => null]);
-            DB::table('users')->where('github_username', '')->update(['github_username' => null]);
-        }
-
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->unique('github_id');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2021_09_12_220452_add_resolved_by_to_threads_table.php b/database/migrations/2021_09_12_220452_add_resolved_by_to_threads_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index c55c8fbfa..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2021_09_12_220452_add_resolved_by_to_threads_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->integer('resolved_by')->unsigned()->nullable()->default(null);
-            $table->foreign('resolved_by')->references('id')->on('users')->onDelete('SET NULL');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2021_10_12_170118_add_locked_by_column_to_threads_table.php b/database/migrations/2021_10_12_170118_add_locked_by_column_to_threads_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 059a96737..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2021_10_12_170118_add_locked_by_column_to_threads_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->timestamp('locked_at')->nullable()->default(null);
-            $table->integer('locked_by')->unsigned()->nullable()->default(null);
-
-            $table->foreign('locked_by')
-                ->references('id')
-                ->on('users')
-                ->onDelete('SET NULL');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2021_10_31_143501_add_declined_at_column_to_articles_table.php b/database/migrations/2021_10_31_143501_add_declined_at_column_to_articles_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index fd9b94d0a..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2021_10_31_143501_add_declined_at_column_to_articles_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->timestamp('declined_at')->nullable()->after('shared_at');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2021_11_15_213258_add_updated_by_to_threads_and_replies_table.php b/database/migrations/2021_11_15_213258_add_updated_by_to_threads_and_replies_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index beb4257e7..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2021_11_15_213258_add_updated_by_to_threads_and_replies_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->foreignId('updated_by')->nullable();
-        });
-
-        Schema::table('replies', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->foreignId('updated_by')->nullable();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2021_11_22_093555_migrate_thread_feed_to_timestamp.php b/database/migrations/2021_11_22_093555_migrate_thread_feed_to_timestamp.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 7601de076..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2021_11_22_093555_migrate_thread_feed_to_timestamp.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use App\Models\Thread;
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('threads', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->timestamp('last_activity_at')
-                ->after('slug')
-                ->nullable()
-                ->index();
-        });
-
-        // Iterate over all the threads and update the `last_active_at` timestamp to
-        // the latest reply `created_at` or thread `created_at` if no reply exists.
-        if (! app()->runningUnitTests()) {
-            Thread::with(['repliesRelation' => function ($query) {
-                $query->latest();
-            }])
-                ->lazy()
-                ->each(function ($thread) {
-                    $thread->update([
-                        'last_activity_at' => ($reply = $thread->replies()->first()) ? $reply->created_at : $thread->created_at,
-                    ]);
-                });
-        }
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2022_04_06_152416_add_uuids_to_tables.php b/database/migrations/2022_04_06_152416_add_uuids_to_tables.php
deleted file mode 100644
index f40966a93..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2022_04_06_152416_add_uuids_to_tables.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public const TABLES = [
-        'articles',
-        'threads',
-        'replies',
-    ];
-
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        foreach (self::TABLES as $tableName) {
-            Schema::table($tableName, function (Blueprint $table) use ($tableName) {
-                $columnName = 'uuid';
-
-                $table->uuid($columnName)
-                    ->after('id')
-                    ->index("{$tableName}_{$columnName}_index")
-                    ->nullable();
-            });
-        }
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2022_05_10_180922_make_uuids_non_nullable.php b/database/migrations/2022_05_10_180922_make_uuids_non_nullable.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 3291fb6c9..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2022_05_10_180922_make_uuids_non_nullable.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public const TABLES = [
-        'articles',
-        'threads',
-        'replies',
-    ];
-
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        foreach (self::TABLES as $tableName) {
-            Schema::table($tableName, function (Blueprint $table) use ($tableName) {
-                $table->dropIndex($tableName.'_uuid_index');
-
-                $table->uuid('uuid')
-                    ->nullable(false)
-                    ->unique()
-                    ->change();
-            });
-        }
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2022_06_14_072001_create_blocked_users_table.php b/database/migrations/2022_06_14_072001_create_blocked_users_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 6a56af9bd..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2022_06_14_072001_create_blocked_users_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('blocked_users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->id();
-            $table->unsignedInteger('user_id');
-            $table->foreign('user_id')->references('id')->on('users')->cascadeOnDelete();
-            $table->unsignedInteger('blocked_user_id');
-            $table->foreign('blocked_user_id')->references('id')->on('users')->cascadeOnDelete();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2022_07_08_145847_create_spam_reports_table.php b/database/migrations/2022_07_08_145847_create_spam_reports_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 07389e21d..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2022_07_08_145847_create_spam_reports_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::create('spam_reports', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->id();
-            $table->unsignedInteger('reporter_id');
-            $table->foreign('reporter_id')->references('id')->on('users')->cascadeOnDelete();
-            $table->nullableMorphs('spam');
-            $table->timestamps();
-
-            $table->unique(['reporter_id', 'spam_id', 'spam_type']);
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2022_07_09_191433_update_articles_table_add_view_count.php b/database/migrations/2022_07_09_191433_update_articles_table_add_view_count.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 72f1c6fbd..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2022_07_09_191433_update_articles_table_add_view_count.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->bigInteger('view_count')->nullable()->after('is_pinned');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2022_07_29_135113_add__website_to_users_table.php b/database/migrations/2022_07_29_135113_add__website_to_users_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 6cb2ef75e..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2022_07_29_135113_add__website_to_users_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->string('website')->nullable()->after('twitter');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2022_08_21_215918_add_soft_delete_columns_to_replies_table.php b/database/migrations/2022_08_21_215918_add_soft_delete_columns_to_replies_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 66f63b431..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2022_08_21_215918_add_soft_delete_columns_to_replies_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('replies', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->softDeletes();
-            $table->integer('deleted_by')->unsigned()->nullable();
-            $table->foreign('deleted_by')->references('id')->on('users')->onDelete('CASCADE');
-            $table->text('deleted_reason')->nullable();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2022_10_15_150405_add_banned_reason_to_users_table.php b/database/migrations/2022_10_15_150405_add_banned_reason_to_users_table.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 4c89d89d8..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2022_10_15_150405_add_banned_reason_to_users_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->text('banned_reason')->after('banned_at')->nullable();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2022_12_11_145605_add_expires_at_column_sanctum.php b/database/migrations/2022_12_11_145605_add_expires_at_column_sanctum.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 595d3c342..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2022_12_11_145605_add_expires_at_column_sanctum.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('personal_access_tokens', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->timestamp('expires_at')->nullable()->after('last_used_at');
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2023_01_31_190506_add_allowed_notifications_column_to_users_table.php b/database/migrations/2023_01_31_190506_add_allowed_notifications_column_to_users_table.php
deleted file mode 100755
index 1e5af27f4..000000000
--- a/database/migrations/2023_01_31_190506_add_allowed_notifications_column_to_users_table.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    public function up()
-    {
-        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->json('allowed_notifications')->nullable();
-        });
-    }
-};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2024_08_28_104736_create_job_batches_table.php b/database/migrations/2024_08_28_104736_create_job_batches_table.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d9cd6b5ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/database/migrations/2024_08_28_104736_create_job_batches_table.php
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    /**
+     * Run the migrations.
+     */
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        Schema::create('job_batches', function (Blueprint $table) {
+            $table->string('id')->primary();
+            $table->string('name');
+            $table->integer('total_jobs');
+            $table->integer('pending_jobs');
+            $table->integer('failed_jobs');
+            $table->longText('failed_job_ids');
+            $table->mediumText('options')->nullable();
+            $table->integer('cancelled_at')->nullable();
+            $table->integer('created_at');
+            $table->integer('finished_at')->nullable();
+        });
+    }
+};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2024_08_28_104755_create_jobs_table.php b/database/migrations/2024_08_28_104755_create_jobs_table.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..58a8bc948
--- /dev/null
+++ b/database/migrations/2024_08_28_104755_create_jobs_table.php
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    /**
+     * Run the migrations.
+     */
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        Schema::create('jobs', function (Blueprint $table) {
+            $table->bigIncrements('id');
+            $table->string('queue')->index();
+            $table->longText('payload');
+            $table->unsignedTinyInteger('attempts');
+            $table->unsignedInteger('reserved_at')->nullable();
+            $table->unsignedInteger('available_at');
+            $table->unsignedInteger('created_at');
+        });
+    }
+};
diff --git a/database/schema/mysql-schema.dump b/database/schema/mysql-schema.sql
similarity index 64%
rename from database/schema/mysql-schema.dump
rename to database/schema/mysql-schema.sql
index 07dbf82f6..c9c815c7d 100644
--- a/database/schema/mysql-schema.dump
+++ b/database/schema/mysql-schema.sql
@@ -192,6 +192,21 @@ CREATE TABLE `replies` (
   CONSTRAINT `replies_deleted_by_foreign` FOREIGN KEY (`deleted_by`) REFERENCES `users` (`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE
 ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
 /*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;
+DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `sessions`;
+/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client     = @@character_set_client */;
+/*!50503 SET character_set_client = utf8mb4 */;
+CREATE TABLE `sessions` (
+  `id` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
+  `user_id` bigint unsigned DEFAULT NULL,
+  `ip_address` varchar(45) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
+  `user_agent` text CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci,
+  `payload` longtext CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
+  `last_activity` int NOT NULL,
+  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
+  KEY `sessions_user_id_index` (`user_id`),
+  KEY `sessions_last_activity_index` (`last_activity`)
+) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
+/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;
 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `spam_reports`;
 /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client     = @@character_set_client */;
 /*!50503 SET character_set_client = utf8mb4 */;
@@ -309,6 +324,7 @@ CREATE TABLE `users` (
   `banned_at` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
   `banned_reason` text CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci,
   `email_verified_at` timestamp NULL DEFAULT NULL,
+  `allowed_notifications` json DEFAULT NULL,
   PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
   UNIQUE KEY `users_email_unique` (`email`),
   UNIQUE KEY `users_username_unique` (`username`),
@@ -324,80 +340,81 @@ CREATE TABLE `users` (
 /*!40014 SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=@OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS */;
 /*!40111 SET SQL_NOTES=@OLD_SQL_NOTES */;
 
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (1,'2013_09_17_113019_create_users_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (2,'2013_09_17_121043_create_session_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (3,'2013_09_17_160916_create_roles_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (4,'2013_09_17_164244_create_role_user_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (5,'2013_09_17_170055_add_is_banned_field_to_users',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (6,'2013_09_18_115103_create_pastes_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (7,'2013_09_19_101701_create_comments_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (8,'2013_09_19_104855_create_activity_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (9,'2013_09_22_130010_add_image_url_field_to_users',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (10,'2013_09_22_130711_add_type_field_to_comments',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (11,'2013_09_22_163103_create_articles_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (12,'2013_09_22_163347_create_tags_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (13,'2013_09_22_163816_create_article_tag_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (14,'2013_09_23_111349_add_description_field_to_tags',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (15,'2013_09_23_121454_add_published_at_field_to_articles',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (16,'2013_09_23_160937_add_comment_counter_cache_to_articles',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (17,'2013_09_24_145833_create_contributors_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (18,'2013_09_27_014229_add_soft_delete_to_articles',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (19,'2013_09_27_015000_add_soft_delete_to_users',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (20,'2013_09_27_015109_add_soft_delete_to_comments',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (21,'2013_09_27_021650_add_soft_delete_to_pastes',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (22,'2013_10_24_131412_create_comment_tag_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (23,'2013_10_30_104107_add_tag_section_fields',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (24,'2013_12_08_161643_comments_add_laravel_version',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (25,'2013_12_14_151829_articles_add_laravel_verion_field',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (26,'2014_01_27_135001_forum_threads_create_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (27,'2014_01_27_141317_forum_replies_create_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (28,'2014_01_31_140118_tagged_items_create_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (29,'2014_02_01_022633_pastes_add_hash_field',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (30,'2014_02_07_125035_forum_threads_add_question_fields',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (31,'2014_02_07_144708_forum_threads_add_solution_reply_id',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (32,'2014_02_07_155103_forum_thread_visitation_timestamps_create_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (33,'2014_05_30_115728_users_add_remember_me_token',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (34,'2014_09_10_112330_add_ip_to_pastes_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (35,'2014_11_09_185116_pinned_threads',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (36,'2014_12_07_143131_add_user_confirmation_columns',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (37,'2014_12_13_164931_create_ip_columns',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (38,'2014_12_13_210738_add_spam_counter_to_users_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (39,'2014_12_21_212154_remove_contributors_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (40,'2015_04_12_171949_add_indexes',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (41,'2015_04_12_172949_add_indexes_to_tagged_items',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (42,'2015_07_26_160128_l5_cleanup',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (43,'2015_08_26_191523_drop_unused_tables',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (44,'2017_04_08_104959_next_version',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (45,'2017_07_08_202506_add_user_bio_column',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (46,'2017_08_29_123258_add_banned_at_column',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (47,'2017_10_18_193001_create_subscriptions_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (48,'2017_12_03_111900_create_likes_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (49,'2018_01_27_111437_fix_subscription_indexes',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (50,'2018_02_20_215439_create_failed_jobs_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (51,'2018_05_22_191538_cleanup_tables',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (52,'2020_01_09_193921_create_notifications_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (53,'2020_04_07_181731_create_series_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (54,'2020_04_07_185543_create_community_articles_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (55,'2020_07_16_185353_add_twitter_columns',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (56,'2020_10_01_093001_add_email_verified_at_column_to_users',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (57,'2020_11_03_205735_add_uuid_to_failed_jobs_table',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (58,'2020_11_22_194212_create_schedule_monitor_tables',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (59,'2021_03_10_161050_add_index_to_replyable_type',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (60,'2021_07_05_205125_remove_series',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (61,'2021_07_23_110409_update_articles_table_add_hero_image_field',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (62,'2021_07_31_183222_unique_github_ids',1);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (63,'2021_09_12_220452_add_resolved_by_to_threads_table',2);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (64,'2021_10_31_143501_add_declined_at_column_to_articles_table',3);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (65,'2021_11_15_213258_add_updated_by_to_threads_and_replies_table',4);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (66,'2021_11_22_093555_migrate_thread_feed_to_timestamp',4);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (67,'2021_10_12_170118_add_locked_by_column_to_threads_table',5);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (68,'2019_12_14_000001_create_personal_access_tokens_table',6);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (69,'2022_04_06_152416_add_uuids_to_tables',7);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (70,'2022_05_10_180922_make_uuids_non_nullable',7);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (71,'2022_06_14_072001_create_blocked_users_table',8);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (72,'2022_07_09_191433_update_articles_table_add_view_count',9);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (73,'2022_07_29_135113_add__website_to_users_table',9);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (74,'2022_08_21_215918_add_soft_delete_columns_to_replies_table',10);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (75,'2022_07_08_145847_create_spam_reports_table',11);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (76,'2022_10_15_150405_add_banned_reason_to_users_table',11);
-INSERT INTO `migrations` VALUES (77,'2022_12_11_145605_add_expires_at_column_sanctum',12);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (1,'2013_09_17_113019_create_users_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (2,'2013_09_17_121043_create_session_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (3,'2013_09_17_160916_create_roles_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (4,'2013_09_17_164244_create_role_user_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (5,'2013_09_17_170055_add_is_banned_field_to_users',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (6,'2013_09_18_115103_create_pastes_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (7,'2013_09_19_101701_create_comments_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (8,'2013_09_19_104855_create_activity_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (9,'2013_09_22_130010_add_image_url_field_to_users',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (10,'2013_09_22_130711_add_type_field_to_comments',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (11,'2013_09_22_163103_create_articles_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (12,'2013_09_22_163347_create_tags_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (13,'2013_09_22_163816_create_article_tag_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (14,'2013_09_23_111349_add_description_field_to_tags',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (15,'2013_09_23_121454_add_published_at_field_to_articles',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (16,'2013_09_23_160937_add_comment_counter_cache_to_articles',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (17,'2013_09_24_145833_create_contributors_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (18,'2013_09_27_014229_add_soft_delete_to_articles',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (19,'2013_09_27_015000_add_soft_delete_to_users',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (20,'2013_09_27_015109_add_soft_delete_to_comments',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (21,'2013_09_27_021650_add_soft_delete_to_pastes',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (22,'2013_10_24_131412_create_comment_tag_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (23,'2013_10_30_104107_add_tag_section_fields',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (24,'2013_12_08_161643_comments_add_laravel_version',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (25,'2013_12_14_151829_articles_add_laravel_verion_field',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (26,'2014_01_27_135001_forum_threads_create_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (27,'2014_01_27_141317_forum_replies_create_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (28,'2014_01_31_140118_tagged_items_create_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (29,'2014_02_01_022633_pastes_add_hash_field',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (30,'2014_02_07_125035_forum_threads_add_question_fields',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (31,'2014_02_07_144708_forum_threads_add_solution_reply_id',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (32,'2014_02_07_155103_forum_thread_visitation_timestamps_create_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (33,'2014_05_30_115728_users_add_remember_me_token',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (34,'2014_09_10_112330_add_ip_to_pastes_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (35,'2014_11_09_185116_pinned_threads',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (36,'2014_12_07_143131_add_user_confirmation_columns',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (37,'2014_12_13_164931_create_ip_columns',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (38,'2014_12_13_210738_add_spam_counter_to_users_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (39,'2014_12_21_212154_remove_contributors_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (40,'2015_04_12_171949_add_indexes',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (41,'2015_04_12_172949_add_indexes_to_tagged_items',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (42,'2015_07_26_160128_l5_cleanup',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (43,'2015_08_26_191523_drop_unused_tables',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (44,'2017_04_08_104959_next_version',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (45,'2017_07_08_202506_add_user_bio_column',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (46,'2017_08_29_123258_add_banned_at_column',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (47,'2017_10_18_193001_create_subscriptions_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (48,'2017_12_03_111900_create_likes_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (49,'2018_01_27_111437_fix_subscription_indexes',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (50,'2018_02_20_215439_create_failed_jobs_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (51,'2018_05_22_191538_cleanup_tables',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (52,'2020_01_09_193921_create_notifications_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (53,'2020_04_07_181731_create_series_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (54,'2020_04_07_185543_create_community_articles_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (55,'2020_07_16_185353_add_twitter_columns',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (56,'2020_10_01_093001_add_email_verified_at_column_to_users',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (57,'2020_11_03_205735_add_uuid_to_failed_jobs_table',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (58,'2020_11_22_194212_create_schedule_monitor_tables',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (59,'2021_03_10_161050_add_index_to_replyable_type',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (60,'2021_07_05_205125_remove_series',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (61,'2021_07_23_110409_update_articles_table_add_hero_image_field',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (62,'2021_07_31_183222_unique_github_ids',1);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (63,'2021_09_12_220452_add_resolved_by_to_threads_table',2);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (64,'2021_10_31_143501_add_declined_at_column_to_articles_table',3);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (65,'2021_11_15_213258_add_updated_by_to_threads_and_replies_table',4);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (66,'2021_11_22_093555_migrate_thread_feed_to_timestamp',4);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (67,'2021_10_12_170118_add_locked_by_column_to_threads_table',5);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (68,'2019_12_14_000001_create_personal_access_tokens_table',6);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (69,'2022_04_06_152416_add_uuids_to_tables',7);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (70,'2022_05_10_180922_make_uuids_non_nullable',7);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (71,'2022_06_14_072001_create_blocked_users_table',8);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (72,'2022_07_09_191433_update_articles_table_add_view_count',9);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (73,'2022_07_29_135113_add__website_to_users_table',9);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (74,'2022_08_21_215918_add_soft_delete_columns_to_replies_table',10);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (75,'2022_07_08_145847_create_spam_reports_table',11);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (76,'2022_10_15_150405_add_banned_reason_to_users_table',11);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (77,'2022_12_11_145605_add_expires_at_column_sanctum',12);
+INSERT INTO `migrations` (`id`, `migration`, `batch`) VALUES (78,'2023_01_31_190506_add_allowed_notifications_column_to_users_table',13);
diff --git a/lang/en/validation.php b/lang/en/validation.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 70407c9d9..000000000
--- a/lang/en/validation.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,184 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-return [
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Validation Language Lines
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | The following language lines contain the default error messages used by
-    | the validator class. Some of these rules have multiple versions such
-    | as the size rules. Feel free to tweak each of these messages here.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'accepted' => 'The :attribute must be accepted.',
-    'accepted_if' => 'The :attribute must be accepted when :other is :value.',
-    'active_url' => 'The :attribute is not a valid URL.',
-    'after' => 'The :attribute must be a date after :date.',
-    'after_or_equal' => 'The :attribute must be a date after or equal to :date.',
-    'alpha' => 'The :attribute must only contain letters.',
-    'alpha_dash' => 'The :attribute must only contain letters, numbers, dashes and underscores.',
-    'alpha_num' => 'The :attribute must only contain letters and numbers.',
-    'array' => 'The :attribute must be an array.',
-    'ascii' => 'The :attribute must only contain single-byte alphanumeric characters and symbols.',
-    'before' => 'The :attribute must be a date before :date.',
-    'before_or_equal' => 'The :attribute must be a date before or equal to :date.',
-    'between' => [
-        'array' => 'The :attribute must have between :min and :max items.',
-        'file' => 'The :attribute must be between :min and :max kilobytes.',
-        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be between :min and :max.',
-        'string' => 'The :attribute must be between :min and :max characters.',
-    ],
-    'boolean' => 'The :attribute field must be true or false.',
-    'confirmed' => 'The :attribute confirmation does not match.',
-    'current_password' => 'The password is incorrect.',
-    'date' => 'The :attribute is not a valid date.',
-    'date_equals' => 'The :attribute must be a date equal to :date.',
-    'date_format' => 'The :attribute does not match the format :format.',
-    'decimal' => 'The :attribute must have :decimal decimal places.',
-    'declined' => 'The :attribute must be declined.',
-    'declined_if' => 'The :attribute must be declined when :other is :value.',
-    'different' => 'The :attribute and :other must be different.',
-    'digits' => 'The :attribute must be :digits digits.',
-    'digits_between' => 'The :attribute must be between :min and :max digits.',
-    'dimensions' => 'The :attribute has invalid image dimensions.',
-    'distinct' => 'The :attribute field has a duplicate value.',
-    'doesnt_end_with' => 'The :attribute may not end with one of the following: :values.',
-    'doesnt_start_with' => 'The :attribute may not start with one of the following: :values.',
-    'email' => 'The :attribute must be a valid email address.',
-    'ends_with' => 'The :attribute must end with one of the following: :values.',
-    'enum' => 'The selected :attribute is invalid.',
-    'exists' => 'The selected :attribute is invalid.',
-    'file' => 'The :attribute must be a file.',
-    'filled' => 'The :attribute field must have a value.',
-    'gt' => [
-        'array' => 'The :attribute must have more than :value items.',
-        'file' => 'The :attribute must be greater than :value kilobytes.',
-        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be greater than :value.',
-        'string' => 'The :attribute must be greater than :value characters.',
-    ],
-    'gte' => [
-        'array' => 'The :attribute must have :value items or more.',
-        'file' => 'The :attribute must be greater than or equal to :value kilobytes.',
-        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be greater than or equal to :value.',
-        'string' => 'The :attribute must be greater than or equal to :value characters.',
-    ],
-    'image' => 'The :attribute must be an image.',
-    'in' => 'The selected :attribute is invalid.',
-    'in_array' => 'The :attribute field does not exist in :other.',
-    'integer' => 'The :attribute must be an integer.',
-    'ip' => 'The :attribute must be a valid IP address.',
-    'ipv4' => 'The :attribute must be a valid IPv4 address.',
-    'ipv6' => 'The :attribute must be a valid IPv6 address.',
-    'json' => 'The :attribute must be a valid JSON string.',
-    'lowercase' => 'The :attribute must be lowercase.',
-    'lt' => [
-        'array' => 'The :attribute must have less than :value items.',
-        'file' => 'The :attribute must be less than :value kilobytes.',
-        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be less than :value.',
-        'string' => 'The :attribute must be less than :value characters.',
-    ],
-    'lte' => [
-        'array' => 'The :attribute must not have more than :value items.',
-        'file' => 'The :attribute must be less than or equal to :value kilobytes.',
-        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be less than or equal to :value.',
-        'string' => 'The :attribute must be less than or equal to :value characters.',
-    ],
-    'mac_address' => 'The :attribute must be a valid MAC address.',
-    'max' => [
-        'array' => 'The :attribute must not have more than :max items.',
-        'file' => 'The :attribute must not be greater than :max kilobytes.',
-        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must not be greater than :max.',
-        'string' => 'The :attribute must not be greater than :max characters.',
-    ],
-    'max_digits' => 'The :attribute must not have more than :max digits.',
-    'mimes' => 'The :attribute must be a file of type: :values.',
-    'mimetypes' => 'The :attribute must be a file of type: :values.',
-    'min' => [
-        'array' => 'The :attribute must have at least :min items.',
-        'file' => 'The :attribute must be at least :min kilobytes.',
-        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be at least :min.',
-        'string' => 'The :attribute must be at least :min characters.',
-    ],
-    'min_digits' => 'The :attribute must have at least :min digits.',
-    'missing' => 'The :attribute field must be missing.',
-    'missing_if' => 'The :attribute field must be missing when :other is :value.',
-    'missing_unless' => 'The :attribute field must be missing unless :other is :value.',
-    'missing_with' => 'The :attribute field must be missing when :values is present.',
-    'missing_with_all' => 'The :attribute field must be missing when :values are present.',
-    'multiple_of' => 'The :attribute must be a multiple of :value.',
-    'not_in' => 'The selected :attribute is invalid.',
-    'not_regex' => 'The :attribute format is invalid.',
-    'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be a number.',
-    'password' => [
-        'letters' => 'The :attribute must contain at least one letter.',
-        'mixed' => 'The :attribute must contain at least one uppercase and one lowercase letter.',
-        'numbers' => 'The :attribute must contain at least one number.',
-        'symbols' => 'The :attribute must contain at least one symbol.',
-        'uncompromised' => 'The given :attribute has appeared in a data leak. Please choose a different :attribute.',
-    ],
-    'present' => 'The :attribute field must be present.',
-    'prohibited' => 'The :attribute field is prohibited.',
-    'prohibited_if' => 'The :attribute field is prohibited when :other is :value.',
-    'prohibited_unless' => 'The :attribute field is prohibited unless :other is in :values.',
-    'prohibits' => 'The :attribute field prohibits :other from being present.',
-    'regex' => 'The :attribute format is invalid.',
-    'required' => 'The :attribute field is required.',
-    'required_array_keys' => 'The :attribute field must contain entries for: :values.',
-    'required_if' => 'The :attribute field is required when :other is :value.',
-    'required_if_accepted' => 'The :attribute field is required when :other is accepted.',
-    'required_unless' => 'The :attribute field is required unless :other is in :values.',
-    'required_with' => 'The :attribute field is required when :values is present.',
-    'required_with_all' => 'The :attribute field is required when :values are present.',
-    'required_without' => 'The :attribute field is required when :values is not present.',
-    'required_without_all' => 'The :attribute field is required when none of :values are present.',
-    'same' => 'The :attribute and :other must match.',
-    'size' => [
-        'array' => 'The :attribute must contain :size items.',
-        'file' => 'The :attribute must be :size kilobytes.',
-        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be :size.',
-        'string' => 'The :attribute must be :size characters.',
-    ],
-    'starts_with' => 'The :attribute must start with one of the following: :values.',
-    'string' => 'The :attribute must be a string.',
-    'timezone' => 'The :attribute must be a valid timezone.',
-    'unique' => 'The :attribute has already been taken.',
-    'uploaded' => 'The :attribute failed to upload.',
-    'uppercase' => 'The :attribute must be uppercase.',
-    'url' => 'The :attribute must be a valid URL.',
-    'ulid' => 'The :attribute must be a valid ULID.',
-    'uuid' => 'The :attribute must be a valid UUID.',
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Custom Validation Language Lines
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Here you may specify custom validation messages for attributes using the
-    | convention "attribute.rule" to name the lines. This makes it quick to
-    | specify a specific custom language line for a given attribute rule.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'custom' => [
-        'attribute-name' => [
-            'rule-name' => 'custom-message',
-        ],
-    ],
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Custom Validation Attributes
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | The following language lines are used to swap our attribute placeholder
-    | with something more reader friendly such as "E-Mail Address" instead
-    | of "email". This simply helps us make our message more expressive.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'attributes' => [],
-
-];
diff --git a/phpunit.xml b/phpunit.xml
index 90b3cf0c6..8502c633e 100644
--- a/phpunit.xml
+++ b/phpunit.xml
@@ -20,9 +20,10 @@
         <env name="APP_KEY" value="base64:NXoQgjw2ZlOxnGbo5ZRhYgTdM6xLYsgYElNAgcTQJkE="/>
         <env name="APP_HOST" value="localhost"/>
         <env name="APP_URL" value="http://localhost"/>
-        <env name="CACHE_DRIVER" value="array"/>
-        <env name="DB_CONNECTION" value="sqlite"/>
-        <env name="DB_DATABASE" value=":memory:"/>
+        <env name="AUTH_PASSWORD_RESET_TOKEN_TABLE" value="password_resets"/>
+        <env name="CACHE_STORE" value="array"/>
+        <env name="DB_CONNECTION" value="mysql"/>
+        <env name="DB_DATABASE" value="testing"/>
         <env name="MAIL_MAILER" value="array"/>
         <env name="SESSION_DRIVER" value="array"/>
         <env name="QUEUE_CONNECTION" value="sync"/>
diff --git a/public/index.php b/public/index.php
index 75dd8877f..947d98963 100644
--- a/public/index.php
+++ b/public/index.php
@@ -1,55 +1,17 @@
 <?php
 
-use Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 
 define('LARAVEL_START', microtime(true));
 
-/*
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-| Check If The Application Is Under Maintenance
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-|
-| If the application is in maintenance / demo mode via the "down" command
-| we will load this file so that any pre-rendered content can be shown
-| instead of starting the framework, which could cause an exception.
-|
-*/
-
+// Determine if the application is in maintenance mode...
 if (file_exists($maintenance = __DIR__.'/../storage/framework/maintenance.php')) {
     require $maintenance;
 }
 
-/*
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-| Register The Auto Loader
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-|
-| Composer provides a convenient, automatically generated class loader for
-| this application. We just need to utilize it! We'll simply require it
-| into the script here so we don't need to manually load our classes.
-|
-*/
-
+// Register the Composer autoloader...
 require __DIR__.'/../vendor/autoload.php';
 
-/*
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-| Run The Application
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-|
-| Once we have the application, we can handle the incoming request using
-| the application's HTTP kernel. Then, we will send the response back
-| to this client's browser, allowing them to enjoy our application.
-|
-*/
-
-$app = require_once __DIR__.'/../bootstrap/app.php';
-
-$kernel = $app->make(Kernel::class);
-
-$response = $kernel->handle(
-    $request = Request::capture(),
-)->send();
-
-$kernel->terminate($request, $response);
+// Bootstrap Laravel and handle the request...
+(require_once __DIR__.'/../bootstrap/app.php')
+    ->handleRequest(Request::capture());
diff --git a/routes/api.php b/routes/api.php
index 856681dd0..bd952d2a0 100644
--- a/routes/api.php
+++ b/routes/api.php
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <?php
 
-// Articles
 use App\Http\Controllers\Articles\ArticlesController;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
 
 Route::prefix('articles')->middleware('throttle:api')->group(function () {
     Route::post('/', [ArticlesController::class, 'store'])->name('api.articles.store');
diff --git a/routes/channels.php b/routes/channels.php
deleted file mode 100644
index eefef2459..000000000
--- a/routes/channels.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Broadcast;
-
-Broadcast::channel('App.User.{id}', function ($user, $id) {
-    return (int) $user->id === (int) $id;
-});
diff --git a/routes/console.php b/routes/console.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4602d7a95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/routes/console.php
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Inspiring;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Artisan;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schedule;
+use Spatie\ScheduleMonitor\Models\MonitoredScheduledTaskLogItem;
+
+Artisan::command('inspire', function () {
+    $this->comment(Inspiring::quote());
+})->purpose('Display an inspiring quote')->hourly();
+
+Schedule::command('schedule-monitor:sync')->dailyAt('04:56');
+Schedule::command('model:prune', ['--model' => MonitoredScheduledTaskLogItem::class])->daily();
+Schedule::command('horizon:snapshot')->everyFiveMinutes();
+Schedule::command('lio:post-article-to-twitter')->twiceDaily(14, 18);
+Schedule::command('lio:generate-sitemap')->daily()->graceTimeInMinutes(25);
+Schedule::command('lio:update-article-view-counts')->twiceDaily();
diff --git a/routes/web.php b/routes/web.php
index d5689cd96..d5146396c 100644
--- a/routes/web.php
+++ b/routes/web.php
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 use App\Http\Controllers\SocialImageController;
 use App\Http\Controllers\SubscriptionController;
 use App\Http\Controllers\UnblockUserController;
-use App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
 
 Route::feeds();
diff --git a/tests/CreatesApplication.php b/tests/CreatesApplication.php
deleted file mode 100644
index cc6830112..000000000
--- a/tests/CreatesApplication.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace Tests;
-
-use Illuminate\Contracts\Console\Kernel;
-use Illuminate\Foundation\Application;
-
-trait CreatesApplication
-{
-    /**
-     * Creates the application.
-     */
-    public function createApplication(): Application
-    {
-        $app = require __DIR__.'/../bootstrap/app.php';
-
-        $app->make(Kernel::class)->bootstrap();
-
-        return $app;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/tests/Feature/AuthTest.php b/tests/Feature/AuthTest.php
index 0273b98bb..4313fe2b8 100644
--- a/tests/Feature/AuthTest.php
+++ b/tests/Feature/AuthTest.php
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
             'email' => 'The email field is required.',
             'username' => 'The username field is required.',
             'rules' => 'The rules must be accepted.',
+            'terms' => 'The terms must be accepted.',
         ]);
 });
 
diff --git a/tests/Feature/ReplyTest.php b/tests/Feature/ReplyTest.php
index 7a1afe934..281374d07 100644
--- a/tests/Feature/ReplyTest.php
+++ b/tests/Feature/ReplyTest.php
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 use App\Models\User;
 use App\Notifications\MentionNotification;
 use App\Rules\InvalidMentionRule;
-use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\DatabaseMigrations;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\RefreshDatabase;
 use Illuminate\Notifications\DatabaseNotification;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Notification;
 use Illuminate\Support\HtmlString;
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 use Tests\TestCase;
 
 uses(TestCase::class);
-uses(DatabaseMigrations::class);
+uses(RefreshDatabase::class);
 
 test('users can add a reply to a thread', function () {
     $thread = Thread::factory()->create(['subject' => 'The first thread', 'slug' => 'the-first-thread']);
@@ -75,11 +75,11 @@
 });
 
 test('users cannot delete a reply they do not own', function () {
-    Reply::factory()->create();
+    $reply = Reply::factory()->create();
 
     $this->login();
 
-    $this->delete('/replies/1')
+    $this->delete("/replies/{$reply->id}")
         ->assertForbidden();
 });
 
@@ -201,12 +201,21 @@
         'replyable_type' => Thread::TABLE,
     ]);
 
-    $notification = DatabaseNotification::first();
-    $this->assertSame($user->id, (int) $notification->notifiable_id);
-    $this->assertSame('users', $notification->notifiable_type);
-    $this->assertSame('mention', $notification->data['type']);
-    $this->assertSame('The first thread', $notification->data['replyable_subject']);
-});
+    $tested = false;
+
+    foreach (DatabaseNotification::all() as $notification) {
+        if ($notification->type === MentionNotification::class) {
+            $this->assertSame($user->id, (int) $notification->notifiable_id);
+            $this->assertSame('users', $notification->notifiable_type);
+            $this->assertSame('mention', $notification->data['type']);
+            $this->assertSame('The first thread', $notification->data['replyable_subject']);
+
+            $tested = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    $this->assertTrue($tested);
+})->only();
 
 test('users are not notified when mentioned in an edited reply', function () {
     Notification::fake();
diff --git a/tests/Integration/Models/ThreadTest.php b/tests/Integration/Models/ThreadTest.php
index 0c149737b..48f96cced 100644
--- a/tests/Integration/Models/ThreadTest.php
+++ b/tests/Integration/Models/ThreadTest.php
@@ -87,6 +87,9 @@
     $threadUpdatedYesterday = createThreadFromYesterday();
     $threadFromToday = createThreadFromToday();
     $threadFromTwoDaysAgo = createThreadFromTwoDaysAgo();
+
+    sleep(1);
+
     dispatch_sync(new CreateReply(Str::uuid(), 'Hello world', User::factory()->create(), $threadFromTwoDaysAgo));
 
     $threads = Thread::feed();
diff --git a/tests/Integration/Rules/PasscheckRuleTest.php b/tests/Integration/Rules/PasscheckRuleTest.php
index 7711c8e18..ee3c11679 100644
--- a/tests/Integration/Rules/PasscheckRuleTest.php
+++ b/tests/Integration/Rules/PasscheckRuleTest.php
@@ -11,16 +11,12 @@
     $this->login(['password' => bcrypt('foo')]);
     $rule = new PasscheckRule;
 
-    $result = $rule->passes('password', 'foo');
-
-    expect($result)->toBeTrue();
-});
+    $rule->validate('password', 'foo', fn () => throw new Exception);
+})->throwsNoExceptions();
 
 it('fails when the password is incorrect', function () {
     $this->login();
     $rule = new PasscheckRule;
 
-    $result = $rule->passes('password', 'foo');
-
-    expect($result)->toBeFalse();
-});
+    $rule->validate('password', 'foo', fn () => throw new Exception);
+})->throws(Exception::class);
diff --git a/tests/TestCase.php b/tests/TestCase.php
index 1ec3bb513..f14f9bd61 100644
--- a/tests/TestCase.php
+++ b/tests/TestCase.php
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 
 class TestCase extends IlluminateTestCase
 {
-    use CreatesApplication;
     use CreatesUsers;
     use HttpAssertions;
 
diff --git a/tests/Unit/Rules/DoesNotContainUrlRuleTest.php b/tests/Unit/Rules/DoesNotContainUrlRuleTest.php
index d6c9301e7..0972a47ee 100644
--- a/tests/Unit/Rules/DoesNotContainUrlRuleTest.php
+++ b/tests/Unit/Rules/DoesNotContainUrlRuleTest.php
@@ -3,19 +3,13 @@
 use App\Rules\DoesNotContainUrlRule;
 
 it('detects a url in a string', function () {
-    $this->assertFalse(
-        (new DoesNotContainUrlRule)->passes('foo', 'This is a string http://example.com with an url in it.'),
-    );
-});
+    (new DoesNotContainUrlRule)->validate('foo', 'This is a string http://example.com with an url in it.', fn () => throw new Exception);
+})->throws(Exception::class);
 
 it('passes when no url is present', function () {
-    $this->assertTrue(
-        (new DoesNotContainUrlRule)->passes('foo', 'This is a string without an url in it.'),
-    );
-});
+    (new DoesNotContainUrlRule)->validate('foo', 'This is a string without an url in it.', fn () => throw new Exception);
+})->throwsNoExceptions();
 
 it('passes when extra spaces are present', function () {
-    $this->assertTrue(
-        (new DoesNotContainUrlRule)->passes('foo', 'This  is a  string with extra spaces.'),
-    );
-});
+    (new DoesNotContainUrlRule)->validate('foo', 'This  is a  string with extra spaces.', fn () => throw new Exception);
+})->throwsNoExceptions();
diff --git a/tests/Unit/Rules/HttpImageRuleTest.php b/tests/Unit/Rules/HttpImageRuleTest.php
index f95a67036..82ab2a6ea 100644
--- a/tests/Unit/Rules/HttpImageRuleTest.php
+++ b/tests/Unit/Rules/HttpImageRuleTest.php
@@ -3,13 +3,9 @@
 use App\Rules\HttpImageRule;
 
 it('passes when no http links are detected', function () {
-    $this->assertTrue(
-        (new HttpImageRule)->passes('body', 'some text ![](https://link.com)'),
-    );
-});
+    (new HttpImageRule)->validate('body', 'some text ![](https://link.com)', fn () => throw new Exception);
+})->throwsNoExceptions();
 
 it('fails when http links are detected', function () {
-    $this->assertFalse(
-        (new HttpImageRule)->passes('body', 'some text ![](http://link.com)'),
-    );
-});
+    (new HttpImageRule)->validate('body', 'some text ![](http://link.com)', fn () => throw new Exception);
+})->throws(Exception::class);
diff --git a/tests/Unit/Rules/InvalidMentionRuleTest.php b/tests/Unit/Rules/InvalidMentionRuleTest.php
index 1e0175a1d..8bce0e929 100644
--- a/tests/Unit/Rules/InvalidMentionRuleTest.php
+++ b/tests/Unit/Rules/InvalidMentionRuleTest.php
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 use App\Rules\InvalidMentionRule;
 
 it('passes when no invalid mentions are detected', function ($body) {
-    expect((new InvalidMentionRule)->passes('body', $body))->toBeTrue();
+    expect((new InvalidMentionRule)->validate('body', $body, fn () => throw new Exception));
 })->with([
     'Hello, I\'m looking for some help',
     'I\'ve seen [this link](https://example.com), is it legit?',
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@
     [link](https://example.com)
     \n
     ![image](https://example.com/image.png)",
-]);
+])->throwsNoExceptions();
 
 it('fails when invalid mentions are detected', function ($body) {
-    expect((new InvalidMentionRule)->passes('body', $body))->toBeFalse();
+    expect((new InvalidMentionRule)->validate('body', $body, fn () => throw new Exception));
 })->with([
     '[@driesvints](https://somethingnasty.com)',
     'Hey [@joedixon](https://somethingnasty.com), is it legit?',
@@ -48,4 +48,4 @@
     [link](https://example.com)
     \n
     ![image](https://example.com/image.png)",
-]);
+])->throws(Exception::class);