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H.cpp
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103 lines (93 loc) · 2.19 KB
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a), _b = (b); i <= _b; ++i)
#define FORD(i, a, b) for (int i = (a), _b = (b); i >= _b; --i)
#define REP(i, a) for (int i = 0, _a = (a); i < _a; ++i)
#define DEBUG(X) \
{ cerr << #X << " = " << (X) << endl; }
#define PR(A, n) \
{ \
cerr << #A << " = "; \
FOR(_, 1, n) cerr << A[_] << ' '; \
cerr << endl; \
}
#define PR0(A, n) \
{ \
cerr << #A << " = "; \
REP(_, n) cerr << A[_] << ' '; \
cerr << endl; \
}
#define sqr(x) ((x) * (x))
#define ll long long
#define __builtin_popcount __builtin_popcountll
#define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size())
using namespace std;
double safe_sqrt(double x) { return sqrt(max((double)0.0, x)); }
int GI(ll& x) { return scanf("%lld", &x); }
string a[111];
int nGood, nBad;
string good[111], bad[111];
bool isGood[111];
string mostSpecific() {
string res = "";
REP(i, SZ(good[1])) {
char c = good[1][i];
FOR(u, 2, nGood)
if (good[u][i] != c) {
c = '?';
break;
}
res += c;
}
return res;
}
bool match(string pat, string s) {
if (SZ(s) != SZ(pat)) return false;
REP(i, SZ(s)) {
if (pat[i] != '?' && pat[i] != s[i]) return false;
}
return true;
}
#undef int
int main() {
#define int long long
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout << (fixed) << setprecision(9);
int n, m;
while (cin >> n >> m) {
FOR(i, 1, n) cin >> a[i];
memset(isGood, 0, sizeof isGood);
nGood = nBad = 0;
while (m--) {
int u;
cin >> u;
isGood[u] = true;
}
FOR(i, 1, n) {
if (isGood[i]) {
good[++nGood] = a[i];
} else {
bad[++nBad] = a[i];
}
}
bool ok = true;
FOR(i, 2, nGood) if (SZ(good[i]) != SZ(good[1])) {
ok = false;
break;
}
if (!ok) {
cout << "No" << endl;
continue;
}
string s = mostSpecific();
FOR(i, 1, nBad) if (match(s, bad[i])) {
ok = false;
break;
}
if (!ok)
cout << "No" << endl;
else
cout << "Yes\n" << s << endl;
}
}