--no-superuser-check does not work

[bradnicholson]

The --no-superuser-check does not work. When passed in as an option, it fails with:

pg_repack -k  -U admin -d test  -t foo
INFO: repacking table "public.foo"
ERROR: query failed: ERROR:  must be superuser to use repack_apply function
DETAIL: query was: SELECT repack.repack_apply($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6)
ERROR: query failed: ERROR:  must be superuser to use repack_drop function
DETAIL: query was: SELECT repack.repack_drop($1, $2)
ERROR: query failed: ERROR:  must be superuser to use repack_drop function
DETAIL: query was: SELECT repack.repack_drop($1, $2)
ERROR: query failed: ERROR:  must be superuser to use repack_drop function
DETAIL: query was: SELECT repack.repack_drop($1, $2)
ERROR: query failed: ERROR:  must be superuser to use repack_drop function
DETAIL: query was: SELECT repack.repack_drop($1, $2)

Looking at the code - its failing here https://github.com/reorg/pg_repack/blob/master/lib/repack.c#L111

This always evaluates to the actual superuser status of the user.

I don't see superuser() defined anywhere in pg_repack - so I presume that is coming in from Postgres includes.

Initial discussion in #201

[dvarrazzo]

Thank you for looking into this. Can you provide a patch please?

[schmiddy]

IIRC the --no-superuser-check was added so that pg_repack could work on AWS Postgres RDS. The permissions in RDS are a little different from vanilla Postgres - users don't have available a full-fledged superuser role, rather they can get a role that belongs to the rds_superuser group. It's possible Postgres RDS has a slightly different implementation of that superuser() function underneath the hood.

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/Appendix.PostgreSQL.CommonDBATasks.html

I'm not opposed to a change/fix here, but it would be nice if we could avoid breaking functionality for users on RDS.

[dvarrazzo]

We might event want to keep it simple and wontfix this, documenting that --no-superuser-check is for aws only

[bradnicholson]

The binary correctly checks and blocks non-super user access, and correctly respects the -k flag.

Is the secondary check in the backend code actually needed? Sure, it prevents non-superusers from calling the functions directly in the DB, but the binary (intends) to add that functionality anyway.

[chobostar]

We use own package with that patch:

diff --git a/lib/pg_repack.sql.in b/lib/pg_repack.sql.in
index 99003b6..7a6be23 100644
--- a/lib/pg_repack.sql.in
+++ b/lib/pg_repack.sql.in
@@ -328,3 +328,23 @@ LANGUAGE C STABLE STRICT;
 CREATE FUNCTION repack.get_table_and_inheritors(regclass) RETURNS regclass[] AS
 'MODULE_PATHNAME', 'repack_get_table_and_inheritors'
 LANGUAGE C STABLE STRICT;
+
+DO $$
+DECLARE
+  v_database_owner text;
+BEGIN
+    SELECT rolname
+    INTO v_database_owner
+    FROM pg_catalog.pg_roles u
+    JOIN pg_catalog.pg_database d ON d.datdba = u.oid
+    WHERE datname = current_database();
+
+    IF FOUND THEN
+        EXECUTE 'ALTER SCHEMA repack OWNER TO ' || quote_ident(v_database_owner);
+        EXECUTE 'GRANT ALL ON ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA repack TO ' || quote_ident(v_database_owner);
+        EXECUTE 'GRANT EXECUTE ON ALL FUNCTIONS IN SCHEMA repack TO ' || quote_ident(v_database_owner);
+
+        EXECUTE 'ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES IN SCHEMA repack GRANT INSERT ON TABLES TO ' || quote_ident(v_database_owner);
+        EXECUTE 'ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES IN SCHEMA repack GRANT USAGE, SELECT ON SEQUENCES TO ' || quote_ident(v_database_owner);
+    END IF;
+END;$$;
diff --git a/lib/repack.c b/lib/repack.c
index d75f256..9ef98ff 100644
--- a/lib/repack.c
+++ b/lib/repack.c
@@ -108,8 +108,10 @@ static void swap_heap_or_index_files(Oid r1, Oid r2);
 static void
 must_be_superuser(const char *func)
 {
+    /* disabled checks
 	if (!superuser())
 		elog(ERROR, "must be superuser to use %s function", func);
+    */
 }

[evenfrost]

This option also works for DigitalOcean's Managed Databases. Leaving this for future finders.

[ahmedwonolo]

In essence, --no-superuser-check makes no difference. If it only suppresses the message on client binary side, but the plugin still has the check.
Wanting to run this tool with non superuser doesn't work on AWS!

[MichaelDBA]

Personally, I don't see why a non-superuser should be allowed to use pg_repack since I consider this a purely DBA/administrative activity. But perhaps there are exceptions to this rule that I'm not considering.

[vadim2404]

Personally, I don't see why a non-superuser should be allowed to use pg_repack since I consider this a purely DBA/administrative activity. But perhaps there are exceptions to this rule that I'm not considering.

Some hosted providers do not allow privileged access. For instance, AWS RDS.

[MichaelDBA]

@vadim2404 , AWS RDS allows privileged access. rds_superuser is privileged access.

[vadim2404]

But still, it requires -k option.

https://www.magistratehq.com/blog/using-pgrepack-in-aws-rds/

[MichaelDBA]

Ha, ok, you got me on that one! Although I can't get used to the thought that rds_superuser is not a superuser. True, it cannot do everything that a OnPrem superuser can do, but...

[vadim2404]

Yes, not everything is possible under the rds_superuser. Therefore this flag is helpful

[airhorns]

It'd be great to have formal support for running pg_repack as a non-superuser. We have a user in production with escalated permissions that manages tables with dynamic schemas (which we use to improve performance), and we need to manage bloat on those dynamic tables, but don't really want to have superuser credentials floating in memory of that user. It should be able to repack tables it owns and has all permissions on, just not everything else. Are there any technical blockers to making that work?

[za-arthur]

pg_repack can be run by an owner by the PR #431 now.

[billcoulam-acima]

I'm encountering this very error on AWS RDS Postgres 16.3 with pg_repack extension 1.5.0 and pg_repack client 1.5.0
How do I get a pg_repack client that includes this fix so it no longer errors calling things in the repack schema?

[za-arthur]

The PR #431 was release with pg_repack 1.5.2.

Amazon provides its own pg_repack on RDS. If I'm not mistaken it should allow to run by non-superuser if you use -k option.

[billcoulam-acima]

AWS offers up to Postgres 17.2 17.2 only supports up to pg_repack 1.5.1 We are on Postgres 16.3 and pg_repack 1.5.0. We have been unable to run pg_repack as a non-superuser using the -k option, which is what the original issue was about. We'll just have to keep having DevOps with their superuser login run pg_repack until AWS supports a version of Postgres that works with pg_repack 1.5.2 Thanks From: Artur Zakirov ***@***.***> Sent: Thursday, January 9, 2025 6:04 AM To: reorg/pg_repack ***@***.***> Cc: Bill A Coulam ***@***.***>; Comment ***@***.***> Subject: Re: [reorg/pg_repack] --no-superuser-check does not work (#223) The PR #431<#431> was release with pg_repack 1.5.2. Amazon provides its own pg_repack on RDS. If I'm not mistaken it should allow to run by non-superuser if you use -k option. - Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub<#223 (comment)>, or unsubscribe<https://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/BIFPGUWFZ5DE2A7DRLGQGRD2JZXU3AVCNFSM6AAAAABI7C6AOWVHI2DSMVQWIX3LMV43OSLTON2WKQ3PNVWWK3TUHMZDKOBQGEYDIOJZGU>. You are receiving this because you commented.Message ID: ***@***.******@***.***>>