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• core.adoc

  • core/beans.adoc

    • core/beans/introduction.adoc

    • core/beans/basics.adoc

    • core/beans/definition.adoc

    • core/beans/dependencies.adoc

      • core/beans/dependencies/factory-collaborators.adoc

      • core/beans/dependencies/factory-properties-detailed.adoc

      • core/beans/dependencies/factory-dependson.adoc

      • core/beans/dependencies/factory-lazy-init.adoc

      • core/beans/dependencies/factory-autowire.adoc

      • core/beans/dependencies/factory-method-injection.adoc

    • core/beans/factory-scopes.adoc

    • core/beans/factory-nature.adoc

    • core/beans/child-bean-definitions.adoc

    • core/beans/factory-extension.adoc

    • core/beans/annotation-config.adoc

      • core/beans/annotation-config/autowired.adoc

      • core/beans/annotation-config/autowired-primary.adoc

      • core/beans/annotation-config/autowired-qualifiers.adoc

      • core/beans/annotation-config/generics-as-qualifiers.adoc

      • core/beans/annotation-config/custom-autowire-configurer.adoc

      • core/beans/annotation-config/resource.adoc

      • core/beans/annotation-config/value-annotations.adoc

      • core/beans/annotation-config/postconstruct-and-predestroy-annotations.adoc

    • core/beans/classpath-scanning.adoc

    • core/beans/standard-annotations.adoc

    • core/beans/java.adoc

      • core/beans/java/basic-concepts.adoc

      • core/beans/java/instantiating-container.adoc

      • core/beans/java/bean-annotation.adoc

      • core/beans/java/configuration-annotation.adoc

      • core/beans/java/composing-configuration-classes.adoc

      • core/beans/java/programmatic-bean-registration.adoc

    • core/beans/environment.adoc

    • core/beans/context-load-time-weaver.adoc

    • core/beans/context-introduction.adoc

    • core/beans/beanfactory.adoc

  • core/resources.adoc

  • core/validation.adoc

    • core/validation/validator.adoc

    • core/validation/beans-beans.adoc

    • core/validation/conversion.adoc

    • core/validation/convert.adoc

    • core/validation/format.adoc

    • core/validation/format-configuring-formatting-globaldatetimeformat.adoc

    • core/validation/beanvalidation.adoc

  • core/expressions.adoc

    • core/expressions/evaluation.adoc

    • core/expressions/beandef.adoc

    • core/expressions/language-ref.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/literal.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/properties-arrays.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/inline-lists.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/inline-maps.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/array-construction.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/methods.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/operators.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/types.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/constructors.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/variables.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/functions.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/varargs.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/bean-references.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/operator-ternary.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/operator-elvis.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/operator-safe-navigation.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/collection-selection.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/collection-projection.adoc

      • core/expressions/language-ref/templating.adoc

    • core/expressions/example-classes.adoc

  • core/aop.adoc

    • core/aop/introduction-defn.adoc

    • core/aop/introduction-spring-defn.adoc

    • core/aop/introduction-proxies.adoc

    • core/aop/ataspectj.adoc

      • core/aop/ataspectj/aspectj-support.adoc

      • core/aop/ataspectj/at-aspectj.adoc

      • core/aop/ataspectj/pointcuts.adoc

      • core/aop/ataspectj/advice.adoc

      • core/aop/ataspectj/introductions.adoc

      • core/aop/ataspectj/instantiation-models.adoc

      • core/aop/ataspectj/example.adoc

    • core/aop/schema.adoc

    • core/aop/choosing.adoc

    • core/aop/mixing-styles.adoc

    • core/aop/proxying.adoc

    • core/aop/aspectj-programmatic.adoc

    • core/aop/using-aspectj.adoc

    • core/aop/resources.adoc

  • core/aop-api.adoc

    • core/aop-api/pointcuts.adoc

    • core/aop-api/advice.adoc

    • core/aop-api/advisor.adoc

    • core/aop-api/pfb.adoc

    • core/aop-api/concise-proxy.adoc

    • core/aop-api/prog.adoc

    • core/aop-api/advised.adoc

    • core/aop-api/autoproxy.adoc

    • core/aop-api/targetsource.adoc

    • core/aop-api/extensibility.adoc

  • core/null-safety.adoc

  • core/databuffer-codec.adoc

  • core/aot.adoc

  • core/appendix.adoc

    • core/appendix/xsd-schemas.adoc

    • core/appendix/xml-custom.adoc

    • core/appendix/application-startup-steps.adoc

• data-access.adoc

  • data-access/transaction.adoc

    • data-access/transaction/motivation.adoc

    • data-access/transaction/strategies.adoc

    • data-access/transaction/tx-resource-synchronization.adoc

    • data-access/transaction/declarative.adoc

      • data-access/transaction/declarative/tx-decl-explained.adoc

      • data-access/transaction/declarative/first-example.adoc

      • data-access/transaction/declarative/rolling-back.adoc

      • data-access/transaction/declarative/diff-tx.adoc

      • data-access/transaction/declarative/txadvice-settings.adoc

      • data-access/transaction/declarative/annotations.adoc

      • data-access/transaction/declarative/tx-propagation.adoc

      • data-access/transaction/declarative/applying-more-than-just-tx-advice.adoc

      • data-access/transaction/declarative/aspectj.adoc

    • data-access/transaction/programmatic.adoc

    • data-access/transaction/tx-decl-vs-prog.adoc

    • data-access/transaction/event.adoc

    • data-access/transaction/application-server-integration.adoc

    • data-access/transaction/solutions-to-common-problems.adoc

    • data-access/transaction/resources.adoc

  • data-access/dao.adoc

  • data-access/jdbc.adoc

    • data-access/jdbc/choose-style.adoc

    • data-access/jdbc/packages.adoc

    • data-access/jdbc/core.adoc

    • data-access/jdbc/connections.adoc

    • data-access/jdbc/advanced.adoc

    • data-access/jdbc/simple.adoc

    • data-access/jdbc/object.adoc

    • data-access/jdbc/parameter-handling.adoc

    • data-access/jdbc/embedded-database-support.adoc

    • data-access/jdbc/initializing-datasource.adoc

  • data-access/r2dbc.adoc

  • data-access/orm.adoc

    • data-access/orm/introduction.adoc

    • data-access/orm/general.adoc

    • data-access/orm/hibernate.adoc

    • data-access/orm/jpa.adoc

  • data-access/oxm.adoc

  • data-access/appendix.adoc

• web.adoc

  • web/webmvc.adoc

    • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet/context-hierarchy.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet/special-bean-types.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet/config.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet/container-config.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet/sequence.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet/handlermapping-path.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet/handlermapping-interceptor.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet/exceptionhandlers.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet/viewresolver.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet/localeresolver.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet/multipart.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-servlet/logging.adoc

    • web/webmvc/filters.adoc

    • web/webmvc/message-converters.adoc

    • web/webmvc/mvc-controller.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-requestmapping.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/arguments.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/return-types.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/typeconversion.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/matrix-variables.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/requestparam.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/requestheader.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/cookievalue.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/modelattrib-method-args.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/sessionattributes.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/sessionattribute.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/requestattrib.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/redirecting-passing-data.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/flash-attributes.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/multipart-forms.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/requestbody.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/httpentity.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/responsebody.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/responseentity.adoc

        • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/jackson.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-modelattrib-methods.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-initbinder.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-validation.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-exceptionhandler.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-advice.adoc

    • web/webmvc-functional.adoc

    • web/webmvc/mvc-uri-building.adoc

    • web/webmvc/mvc-ann-async.adoc

    • web/webmvc-cors.adoc

    • web/webmvc/mvc-ann-rest-exceptions.adoc

    • web/webmvc/mvc-security.adoc

    • web/webmvc/mvc-caching.adoc

    • web/webmvc-view.adoc

      • web/webmvc-view/mvc-thymeleaf.adoc

      • web/webmvc-view/mvc-freemarker.adoc

      • web/webmvc-view/mvc-groovymarkup.adoc

      • web/webmvc-view/mvc-script.adoc

      • web/webmvc-view/mvc-fragments.adoc

      • web/webmvc-view/mvc-jsp.adoc

      • web/webmvc-view/mvc-feeds.adoc

      • web/webmvc-view/mvc-document.adoc

      • web/webmvc-view/mvc-jackson.adoc

      • web/webmvc-view/mvc-xml-marshalling.adoc

      • web/webmvc-view/mvc-xslt.adoc

    • web/webmvc/mvc-config.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/enable.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/customize.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/conversion.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/validation.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/interceptors.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/content-negotiation.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/message-converters.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/view-controller.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/view-resolvers.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/static-resources.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/default-servlet-handler.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/path-matching.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/advanced-java.adoc

      • web/webmvc/mvc-config/advanced-xml.adoc

    • web/webmvc/mvc-http2.adoc

  • web/webmvc-client.adoc

  • web/webmvc-test.adoc

  • web/websocket.adoc

    • web/websocket/server.adoc

    • web/websocket/fallback.adoc

    • web/websocket/stomp.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/overview.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/benefits.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/enable.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/server-config.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/message-flow.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/handle-annotations.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/handle-send.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/handle-simple-broker.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/handle-broker-relay.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/handle-broker-relay-configure.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/destination-separator.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/authentication.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/authentication-token-based.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/authorization.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/user-destination.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/ordered-messages.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/application-context-events.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/interceptors.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/client.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/scope.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/configuration-performance.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/stats.adoc

      • web/websocket/stomp/testing.adoc

  • web/integration.adoc

• web-reactive.adoc

  • web/webflux.adoc

    • web/webflux/new-framework.adoc

    • web/webflux/reactive-spring.adoc

    • web/webflux/dispatcher-handler.adoc

    • web/webflux/controller.adoc

      • web/webflux/controller/ann.adoc

      • web/webflux/controller/ann-requestmapping.adoc

      • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/arguments.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/return-types.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/typeconversion.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/matrix-variables.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/requestparam.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/requestheader.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/cookievalue.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/modelattrib-method-args.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/sessionattributes.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/sessionattribute.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/requestattrib.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/multipart-forms.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/requestbody.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/httpentity.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/responsebody.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/responseentity.adoc

        • web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/jackson.adoc

      • web/webflux/controller/ann-modelattrib-methods.adoc

      • web/webflux/controller/ann-initbinder.adoc

      • web/webflux/controller/ann-validation.adoc

      • web/webflux/controller/ann-exceptions.adoc

      • web/webflux/controller/ann-advice.adoc

    • web/webflux-functional.adoc

    • web/webflux/uri-building.adoc

    • web/webflux-cors.adoc

    • web/webflux/ann-rest-exceptions.adoc

    • web/webflux/security.adoc

    • web/webflux/caching.adoc

    • web/webflux-view.adoc

    • web/webflux/config.adoc

    • web/webflux/http2.adoc

  • web/webflux-webclient.adoc

    • web/webflux-webclient/client-builder.adoc

    • web/webflux-webclient/client-retrieve.adoc

    • web/webflux-webclient/client-exchange.adoc

    • web/webflux-webclient/client-body.adoc

    • web/webflux-webclient/client-filter.adoc

    • web/webflux-webclient/client-attributes.adoc

    • web/webflux-webclient/client-context.adoc

    • web/webflux-webclient/client-synchronous.adoc

    • web/webflux-webclient/client-testing.adoc

  • web/webflux-http-interface-client.adoc

  • web/webflux-websocket.adoc

  • web/webflux-test.adoc

  • rsocket.adoc

  • web/webflux-reactive-libraries.adoc

• testing.adoc

  • testing/introduction.adoc

  • testing/unit.adoc

  • testing/integration.adoc

  • testing/support-jdbc.adoc

  • testing/testcontext-framework.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/key-abstractions.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/bootstrapping.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/tel-config.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/application-events.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/test-execution-events.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/xml.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/groovy.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/javaconfig.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/mixed-config.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/context-customizers.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/initializers.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/inheritance.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/env-profiles.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/property-sources.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/dynamic-property-sources.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/web.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/web-mocks.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/caching.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/failure-threshold.adoc

      • testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/hierarchies.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/fixture-di.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/bean-overriding.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/web-scoped-beans.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/tx.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/executing-sql.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/parallel-test-execution.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/support-classes.adoc

    • testing/testcontext-framework/aot.adoc

  • testing/webtestclient.adoc

  • testing/mockmvc.adoc

    • testing/mockmvc/overview.adoc

    • testing/mockmvc/setup-options.adoc

    • testing/mockmvc/hamcrest.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/hamcrest/static-imports.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/hamcrest/setup.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/hamcrest/setup-steps.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/hamcrest/requests.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/hamcrest/expectations.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/hamcrest/async-requests.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/hamcrest/vs-streaming-response.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/hamcrest/filters.adoc

    • testing/mockmvc/assertj.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/assertj/setup.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/assertj/requests.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/assertj/assertions.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/assertj/integration.adoc

    • testing/mockmvc/htmlunit.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/why.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/mah.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/webdriver.adoc

      • testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/geb.adoc

    • testing/mockmvc/vs-end-to-end-integration-tests.adoc

    • testing/mockmvc/resources.adoc

  • testing/spring-mvc-test-client.adoc

  • testing/appendix.adoc

    • testing/annotations.adoc

      • testing/annotations/integration-standard.adoc

      • testing/annotations/integration-spring.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-bootstrapwith.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-contextconfiguration.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-webappconfiguration.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-contexthierarchy.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-contextcustomizerfactories.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-activeprofiles.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-testpropertysource.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-dynamicpropertysource.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-testbean.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-mockitobean.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-dirtiescontext.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-testexecutionlisteners.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-recordapplicationevents.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-commit.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-rollback.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-beforetransaction.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-aftertransaction.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-sql.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-sqlconfig.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-sqlmergemode.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-sqlgroup.adoc

        • testing/annotations/integration-spring/annotation-disabledinaotmode.adoc

      • testing/annotations/integration-junit4.adoc

      • testing/annotations/integration-junit-jupiter.adoc

      • testing/annotations/integration-meta.adoc

    • testing/resources.adoc

• integration.adoc

  • integration/rest-clients.adoc

  • integration/jms.adoc

    • integration/jms/using.adoc

    • integration/jms/sending.adoc

    • integration/jms/receiving.adoc

    • integration/jms/jca-message-endpoint-manager.adoc

    • integration/jms/annotated.adoc

    • integration/jms/namespace.adoc

  • integration/jmx.adoc

    • integration/jmx/exporting.adoc

    • integration/jmx/interface.adoc

    • integration/jmx/naming.adoc

    • integration/jmx/jsr160.adoc

    • integration/jmx/proxy.adoc

    • integration/jmx/notifications.adoc

    • integration/jmx/resources.adoc

  • integration/email.adoc

  • integration/scheduling.adoc

  • integration/cache.adoc

    • integration/cache/strategies.adoc

    • integration/cache/annotations.adoc

    • integration/cache/jsr-107.adoc

    • integration/cache/declarative-xml.adoc

    • integration/cache/store-configuration.adoc

    • integration/cache/plug.adoc

    • integration/cache/specific-config.adoc

  • integration/observability.adoc

  • integration/aot-cache.adoc

  • integration/checkpoint-restore.adoc

  • integration/appendix.adoc

• languages.adoc

  • languages/kotlin.adoc

    • languages/kotlin/requirements.adoc

    • languages/kotlin/extensions.adoc

    • languages/kotlin/null-safety.adoc

    • languages/kotlin/classes-interfaces.adoc

    • languages/kotlin/annotations.adoc

    • languages/kotlin/bean-definition-dsl.adoc

    • languages/kotlin/web.adoc

    • languages/kotlin/coroutines.adoc

    • languages/kotlin/spring-projects-in.adoc

    • languages/kotlin/getting-started.adoc

    • languages/kotlin/resources.adoc

  • languages/groovy.adoc

  • languages/dynamic.adoc

• appendix.adoc

• {spring-framework-docs-root}/{spring-version}/javadoc-api/[Java API,window=_blank, role=link-external]

• {spring-framework-api-kdoc}/[Kotlin API,window=_blank, role=link-external]

• {spring-framework-wiki}[Wiki, window=_blank, role=link-external]