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OAK-11000: Test coverage for common JCR operations related to importing content #1622

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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.jackrabbit.oak.jcr;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static org.junit.Assert.fail;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.UUID;

import javax.jcr.Node;
import javax.jcr.PathNotFoundException;
import javax.jcr.Property;
import javax.jcr.PropertyIterator;
import javax.jcr.PropertyType;
import javax.jcr.ReferentialIntegrityException;
import javax.jcr.RepositoryException;
import javax.jcr.Session;
import javax.jcr.nodetype.ConstraintViolationException;
import javax.jcr.nodetype.NoSuchNodeTypeException;
import javax.jcr.nodetype.NodeType;
import javax.jcr.nodetype.NodeTypeManager;
import javax.jcr.nodetype.NodeTypeTemplate;
import javax.jcr.nodetype.PropertyDefinitionTemplate;

import org.apache.jackrabbit.oak.fixture.NodeStoreFixture;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

/**
* Test coverage for common JCR operations related to importing content.
* <p>
* Note that the purpose of these tests is not to check conformance with the JCR
* specification, but to observe the actual behavior of the implementation
* (which may be hard to change).
*/
public class ProtectedPropertyTest extends AbstractRepositoryTest {

private Session session;
private Node testNode;
private static String TEST_NODE_NAME = "ImportOperationsTest";
private static String TEST_NODE_NAME_REF = "ImportOperationsTest-Reference";
private static String TEST_NODE_NAME_TMP = "ImportOperationsTest-Temp";

public ProtectedPropertyTest(NodeStoreFixture fixture) {
super(fixture);
}

@Before
public void setup() throws RepositoryException {
this.session = getAdminSession();
this.testNode = session.getRootNode().addNode("import-tests", NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
session.save();
}

@Test
public void jcrMixinCreatedOnNtUnstructured() throws RepositoryException {
Node test = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
try {
test.setProperty("jcr:created", false);
session.save();
test.addMixin(NodeType.MIX_CREATED);
session.save();
assertEquals(false, test.getProperty("jcr:created").getBoolean());
// in Oak, existing properties are left as-is (even the property
// type), which means that after adding the mixin:created type, the
// state of the node might be inconsistent with the mixin:created
// type. This may come as a surprise, but is allowed as
// implementation specific behavior, see
// https://developer.adobe.com/experience-manager/reference-materials/spec/jcr/2.0/3_Repository_Model.html#3.7.11.7%20mix:created
} finally {
test.remove();
session.save();
}
}

@Test
public void jcrMixinReferenceableOnNtUnstructuredBeforeSettingMixin() throws RepositoryException {
Node test = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
try {
String testUuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
test.setProperty("jcr:uuid", testUuid);
session.save();
test.addMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);
session.save();
// JCR spec
// (https://developer.adobe.com/experience-manager/reference-materials/spec/jcr/2.0/3_Repository_Model.html#3.8%20Referenceable%20Nodes)
// requests an "auto-created" property, so it might be a surprise
// that Oak actually keeps the application-assigned previous value.
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The algorithm used to create the property value is free to use the existing one and I think that is also the most sane approach, so is it really that surprising?

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the spec says "autocreated" :-)

assertEquals(testUuid, test.getProperty("jcr:uuid").getString());
} finally {
test.remove();
session.save();
}
}

@Test
public void jcrMixinReferenceableOnNtUnstructuredBeforeSettingMixinButWithConflict() throws RepositoryException {
Node test = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
Node ref = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME_REF, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
ref.addMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);
session.save();

try {
String testUuid = ref.getProperty("jcr:uuid").getString();
test.setProperty("jcr:uuid", testUuid);
// note this fails even though test hasn't be set to mix:referenceable
session.save();
fail("Attempt so set a UUID already in use should fail");
} catch (ConstraintViolationException ex) {
// expected
} finally {
test.remove();
ref.remove();
session.save();
}
}

@Test
public void jcrMixinReferenceableOnNtUnstructuredAfterSettingMixin() throws RepositoryException {
Node test = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
test.addMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);
session.save();
try {
String testUuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
test.setProperty("jcr:uuid", testUuid);
session.save();
fail("Setting jcr:uuid after adding mixin:referenceable should fail");
} catch (ConstraintViolationException ex) {
// expected
} finally {
test.remove();
session.save();
}
}

@Test
public void jcrMixinReferenceableOnNtUnstructuredAfterRemovingMixin() throws RepositoryException {
Node test = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
test.addMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);
session.save();
try {
// check jcr:uuid is there
String prevUuid = test.getProperty("jcr:uuid").getString();
test.removeMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);
session.save();
// ist jcr:uuid gone now?
try {
String newUuid = test.getProperty("jcr:uuid").getString();
fail("jcr:uuid should be gone after removing the mixin type, was " + prevUuid + ", now is " + newUuid);
} catch (PathNotFoundException ex) {
// expected
}
String testUuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
test.setProperty("jcr:uuid", testUuid);
session.save();
test.addMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);
session.save();
assertEquals(testUuid, test.getProperty("jcr:uuid").getString());
Node check = session.getNodeByIdentifier(testUuid);
assertTrue(test.isSame(check));
} finally {
test.remove();
session.save();
}
}

@Test
public void jcrMixinReferenceableOnNtUnstructuredAfterRemovingMixinButDanglingReference() throws RepositoryException {
Node test = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
test.addMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);
session.save();
Node ref = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME_REF, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
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Nitpick: Earlier the name ref was used for the referenced node, not the referencing one. So we might want to change that to avoid confusion.

ref.setProperty("reference", test.getIdentifier(), PropertyType.REFERENCE);
session.save();

try {
test.removeMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);
String testUuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
test.setProperty("jcr:uuid", testUuid);
session.save();
fail("Changing jcr:uuid causing a dangling refence should fail");
} catch (ReferentialIntegrityException ex) {
// expected
} finally {
ref.remove();
test.remove();
session.save();
}
}

@Test
public void changeUuidOnReferencedNodeWithOnlyMixin() throws RepositoryException {
Node test = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
test.addMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);
session.save();
Node ref = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME_REF, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
ref.setProperty("reference", test.getIdentifier(), PropertyType.REFERENCE);
session.save();

try {
String newUuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
updateJcrUuidUsingRemoveMixin(test, newUuid);
assertEquals(newUuid, test.getProperty("jcr:uuid").getString());
session.save();
assertEquals(newUuid, test.getProperty("jcr:uuid").getString());
} finally {
ref.remove();
test.remove();
session.save();
}
}

@Test
public void changeUuidOnReferencedNodeWithInheritedMixin() throws RepositoryException {
Node test = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME, NodeType.NT_RESOURCE);
test.setProperty("jcr:data", session.getValueFactory().createBinary(new ByteArrayInputStream(new byte[0])));
session.save();
Node ref = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME_REF, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
ref.setProperty("reference", test.getIdentifier(), PropertyType.REFERENCE);
session.save();

try {
String newUuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
updateJcrUuidUsingRemoveMixin(test, newUuid);
fail("removing mixin:referenceable should fail on nt:resource");
} catch (NoSuchNodeTypeException ex) {
// expected
} finally {
ref.remove();
test.remove();
session.save();
}
}

@Test
public void changeUuidOnReferencedNodeWithInheritedMixinByChangingNodeTypeTemporarily() throws RepositoryException {
Node test = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME, NodeType.NT_RESOURCE);
test.setProperty("jcr:data", session.getValueFactory().createBinary(new ByteArrayInputStream(new byte[0])));
session.save();
Node ref = testNode.addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME_REF, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
ref.setProperty("reference", test.getIdentifier(), PropertyType.REFERENCE);
session.save();

try {
String newUuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
updateJcrUuidUsingNodeTypeManager(test, newUuid);
assertEquals(newUuid, test.getProperty("jcr:uuid").getString());
session.save();
session.refresh(false);
assertEquals(newUuid, test.getProperty("jcr:uuid").getString());
} finally {
ref.remove();
test.remove();
session.save();
}
}

private static void updateJcrUuidUsingRemoveMixin(Node target, String newUUID) throws RepositoryException {
// temporary node for rewriting the references
Node tmp = target.getParent().addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME_TMP, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
tmp.addMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);

try {
// find all existing references to the node for which we want to rewrite the jcr:uuid
Set<Property> referrers = getReferrers(target);

// move existing references to TEST_MODE_NAME to TEST_NODE_NAME_TMP
setReferrersTo(referrers, tmp.getIdentifier());

// rewrite jcr:uuid
target.removeMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);
target.setProperty("jcr:uuid", newUUID);
target.addMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);

// restore references
setReferrersTo(referrers, newUUID);
} finally {
tmp.remove();
}
}

private static void updateJcrUuidUsingNodeTypeManager(Node target, String newUUID) throws RepositoryException {
// temporary node for rewriting the references
Node tmp = target.getParent().addNode(TEST_NODE_NAME_TMP, NodeType.NT_UNSTRUCTURED);
tmp.addMixin(NodeType.MIX_REFERENCEABLE);

try {
String previousType = target.getPrimaryNodeType().getName();

// find all existing references to the node for which we want to rewrite the jcr:uuid
Set<Property> referrers = getReferrers(target);

// move existing references to TEST_MODE_NAME to TEST_NODE_NAME_TMP
setReferrersTo(referrers, tmp.getIdentifier());

// rewrite jcr:uuid
String temporaryType = registerPrimaryTypeExtendingAndUnprotectingJcrUUID(target);
target.setPrimaryType(temporaryType);
target.setProperty("jcr:uuid", newUUID);
target.setPrimaryType(previousType);
unregisterPrimaryTypeExtendingAndUnprotectingJcrUUID(target, temporaryType);

// restore references
setReferrersTo(referrers, newUUID);

// assert temporary node type is gone
try {
target.getSession().getWorkspace().getNodeTypeManager().getNodeType(temporaryType);
fail("temporary node type should be removed");
} catch (NoSuchNodeTypeException ex) {
// expected
}
} finally {
tmp.remove();
}
}

private static Set<Property> getReferrers(Node to) throws RepositoryException {
Set<Property> referrers = new HashSet<>();
PropertyIterator pit = to.getReferences();
while (pit.hasNext()) {
referrers.add(pit.nextProperty());
}
return referrers;
}

private static void setReferrersTo(Set<Property> referrers, String identifier) throws RepositoryException {
for (Property p : referrers) {
// add case for multivalued
p.getParent().setProperty(p.getName(), identifier);
}
}

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private static String registerPrimaryTypeExtendingAndUnprotectingJcrUUID(Node node) throws RepositoryException {
String tmpNodeTypeName = "tmp-" + UUID.randomUUID().toString();
NodeTypeManager ntMgr = node.getSession().getWorkspace().getNodeTypeManager();

NodeTypeTemplate unprotectedNTT = ntMgr.createNodeTypeTemplate();
unprotectedNTT.setName(tmpNodeTypeName);
unprotectedNTT.setDeclaredSuperTypeNames(new String[] {node.getPrimaryNodeType().getName()});
PropertyDefinitionTemplate pdt = ntMgr.createPropertyDefinitionTemplate();
pdt.setName("jcr:uuid");
pdt.setProtected(false);
unprotectedNTT.getPropertyDefinitionTemplates().add(pdt);
ntMgr.registerNodeType(unprotectedNTT, true);

return tmpNodeTypeName;
}

private static void unregisterPrimaryTypeExtendingAndUnprotectingJcrUUID(Node node, String tmpType) throws RepositoryException {
NodeTypeManager ntMgr = node.getSession().getWorkspace().getNodeTypeManager();

ntMgr.unregisterNodeType(tmpType);
}
}
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