David/add concentrate ai gateway

[dtice25]

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[open-cla]

Contributor License Agreement

All contributors are covered by a CLA.

[devin-ai-integration]

✅ Devin Review: No Issues Found

Devin Review analyzed this PR and found no potential bugs to report.

View in Devin Review to see 1 additional finding.

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AI Gateway Benchmark Results

#	Gateway	Score	Cold E2E	Warm TTFT	Tok/sec	Status
1	Anthropic (direct)	91.5	615ms	633ms	91.1	4/4
2	OpenRouter	90.7	858ms	870ms	99.3	4/4
3	Pydantic AI Gateway	89.9	648ms	1160ms	91.8	4/4
4	Concentrate AI	86.2	1001ms	676ms	0.0	4/4
5	Vercel AI Gateway	82.8	3570ms	776ms	82.5	4/4
6	Cloudflare AI Gateway	0.0	0ms	0ms	0.0	0/4
7	LLM Gateway	0.0	0ms	0ms	0.0	0/4

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Storage Benchmark Results

1MB Files

#	Provider	Score	Download	Throughput	Upload	Status
1	Azure Blob Storage	96.2	0.03s	278.8 Mbps	0.08s	10/10
2	Vercel Blob	95.1	0.06s	133.3 Mbps	0.25s	10/10
3	Tigris	94.4	0.05s	154.3 Mbps	0.60s	10/10
4	Cloudflare R2	94.1	0.15s	55.6 Mbps	0.57s	10/10
5	AWS S3	93.9	0.15s	56.7 Mbps	0.32s	10/10
6	Google Cloud Storage	0.0	0.00s	0.0 Mbps	0.00s	0/10

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Browser Benchmark Results

#	Provider	Score	Create	Connect	Navigate	Release	Total	Status
1	Tilion	97.7	0.02s	0.04s	0.10s	0.01s	0.18s	10/10
2	Kernel	97.6	0.03s	0.06s	0.10s	0.04s	0.25s	10/10
3	Browserbase	94.2	0.22s	0.13s	0.09s	0.13s	0.58s	10/10
4	Browseruse	94.1	0.28s	0.16s	0.08s	0.05s	0.66s	10/10
5	Hyperbrowser	92.9	0.34s	0.14s	0.17s	0.10s	0.75s	10/10
6	Notte	91.5	0.18s	0.51s	0.20s	0.09s	1.03s	10/10
7	Steel	82.8	0.32s	0.66s	0.12s	0.17s	1.40s	10/10

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Snapshot/Fork Benchmark Results

small dataset

#	Provider	Score	Snapshot create	Fork (snapshot)	Fork (live)	First read	Status
1	Tigris	99.5	0.36s	0.33s	0.28s	0.28s	1/1
2	Azure-blob	99.0	0.54s	0.87s	0.72s	0.02s	1/1
3	Cloudflare R2	96.3	2.18s	2.83s	2.10s	0.18s	1/1
4	AWS S3	0.0	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/1

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Browser Throughput Benchmark Results

#	Provider	Score	APS (med)	Task (med)	Task (p95)	Screenshot	Status
1	Kernel	81.6	6.13/s	1.63s	2.15s	205ms	3/3
2	Tilion	71.6	4.11/s	2.44s	4.00s	232ms	3/3
3	Browseruse	67.1	3.13/s	3.20s	3.96s	301ms	3/3
4	Browserbase	65.6	3.05/s	3.28s	5.55s	321ms	3/3
5	Hyperbrowser	65.4	2.84/s	3.52s	4.15s	521ms	3/3
6	Notte	53.4	1.47/s	6.82s	9.62s	809ms	3/3
7	Steel	47.9	0.97/s	10.30s	10.57s	786ms	3/3

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Sandbox Benchmark Results

Sequential

#	Provider	Score	Median TTI	P95	P99	Status
1	isorun	99.7	0.01s	0.05s	0.05s	10/10
2	createos	99.3	0.05s	0.10s	0.10s	10/10
3	declaw	98.6	0.05s	0.27s	0.27s	10/10
4	northflank	98.6	0.11s	0.18s	0.18s	10/10
5	archil	98.5	0.12s	0.19s	0.19s	10/10
6	lightning	98.0	0.17s	0.24s	0.24s	10/10
7	blaxel	97.5	0.25s	0.26s	0.26s	10/10
8	superserve	96.6	0.29s	0.42s	0.42s	10/10
9	upstash	96.3	0.34s	0.42s	0.42s	10/10
10	sandbox0	96.0	0.33s	0.49s	0.49s	10/10
11	vercel	95.1	0.36s	0.68s	0.68s	10/10
12	beam	94.7	0.15s	1.11s	1.11s	10/10
13	modal	94.2	0.51s	0.69s	0.69s	10/10
14	runloop	93.3	0.66s	0.68s	0.68s	10/10
15	tensorlake	90.4	0.91s	1.04s	1.04s	10/10
16	tenki	87.6	1.03s	1.57s	1.57s	10/10
17	e2b	87.1	0.98s	1.76s	1.76s	10/10
18	cloudflare	82.5	1.65s	1.90s	1.90s	10/10
19	opencomputer	78.7	1.88s	2.49s	2.49s	10/10
20	codesandbox	75.4	2.36s	2.60s	2.60s	10/10
21	daytona	73.4	1.19s	4.86s	4.86s	10/10
22	hopx	0.0	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/10

Staggered

#	Provider	Score	Median TTI	P95	P99	Status
1	createos	99.5	0.05s	0.05s	0.05s	10/10
2	declaw	99.5	0.05s	0.06s	0.06s	10/10
3	beam	98.5	0.15s	0.15s	0.15s	10/10
4	northflank	98.3	0.13s	0.23s	0.23s	10/10
5	lightning	98.3	0.17s	0.18s	0.18s	10/10
6	archil	98.2	0.13s	0.27s	0.27s	10/10
7	blaxel	97.5	0.23s	0.26s	0.26s	10/10
8	superserve	97.1	0.26s	0.33s	0.33s	10/10
9	upstash	96.3	0.35s	0.41s	0.41s	10/10
10	modal	94.3	0.49s	0.68s	0.68s	10/10
11	runloop	93.6	0.62s	0.68s	0.68s	10/10
12	sandbox0	90.6	0.67s	1.35s	1.35s	10/10
13	tensorlake	89.9	0.93s	1.12s	1.12s	10/10
14	e2b	89.8	0.93s	1.15s	1.15s	10/10
15	tenki	89.8	0.99s	1.07s	1.07s	10/10
16	vercel	89.4	0.44s	1.97s	1.97s	10/10
17	daytona	83.8	1.41s	1.93s	1.93s	10/10
18	codesandbox	75.6	2.22s	2.76s	2.76s	10/10
19	cloudflare	74.2	1.56s	4.12s	4.12s	10/10
20	isorun	59.9	0.01s	19.77s	19.77s	10/10
21	opencomputer	47.6	2.07s	32.13s	32.13s	10/10
22	hopx	0.0	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/10

Burst

#	Provider	Score	Median TTI	P95	P99	Status
1	isorun	99.8	0.02s	0.02s	0.02s	10/10
2	createos	99.2	0.08s	0.09s	0.09s	10/10
3	declaw	98.8	0.10s	0.14s	0.14s	10/10
4	beam	98.5	0.14s	0.15s	0.15s	10/10
5	lightning	98.3	0.16s	0.17s	0.17s	10/10
6	archil	98.3	0.14s	0.22s	0.22s	10/10
7	northflank	98.3	0.16s	0.20s	0.20s	10/10
8	blaxel	97.4	0.25s	0.29s	0.29s	10/10
9	vercel	96.5	0.32s	0.39s	0.39s	10/10
10	superserve	96.0	0.37s	0.44s	0.44s	10/10
11	upstash	94.6	0.45s	0.68s	0.68s	10/10
12	modal	93.8	0.55s	0.73s	0.73s	10/10
13	sandbox0	93.2	0.62s	0.78s	0.78s	10/10
14	tensorlake	90.4	0.94s	0.98s	0.98s	10/10
15	tenki	88.6	1.11s	1.18s	1.18s	10/10
16	e2b	88.0	0.94s	1.61s	1.61s	10/10
17	daytona	84.9	1.39s	1.71s	1.71s	10/10
18	runloop	83.3	0.62s	3.24s	3.24s	10/10
19	opencomputer	78.5	2.09s	2.23s	2.23s	10/10
20	codesandbox	70.0	2.81s	3.28s	3.28s	10/10
21	cloudflare	43.0	3.42s	9.13s	9.13s	10/10
22	hopx	0.0	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/10

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Sandbox Dax Benchmark Results

Provider	Phases	Total	Prepare	Clone	Install	Typecheck	Status
archil	0/7	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/1 OK
beam	0/7	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/1 OK
blaxel	6/7	47.45s	2.59s	2.15s	11.66s	0.00s	0/1 OK
cloudflare	0/7	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/1 OK
codesandbox	0/7	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/1 OK
createos	7/7	48.14s	2.06s	2.44s	13.06s	25.43s	1/1 OK
daytona	7/7	117.25s	2.96s	44.46s	13.52s	40.77s	1/1 OK
declaw	0/7	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/1 OK
e2b	7/7	86.17s	8.89s	10.89s	16.49s	40.38s	1/1 OK
hopx	--	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/1 OK
isorun	--	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/1 OK
lightning	7/7	55.74s	3.28s	2.94s	15.56s	24.58s	1/1 OK
modal	7/7	104.89s	4.44s	4.15s	16.12s	71.89s	1/1 OK
namespace	7/7	39.98s	3.36s	1.59s	8.67s	20.64s	1/1 OK
northflank	--	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/1 OK
opencomputer	6/7	12.25s	3.09s	1.74s	5.12s	0.00s	0/1 OK
runloop	2/7	125.48s	0.00s	0.00s	35.09s	53.68s	1/1 OK
sandbox0	--	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/1 OK
superserve	7/7	101.20s	6.24s	6.09s	24.36s	60.51s	1/1 OK
tenki	7/7	65.49s	3.35s	4.65s	14.71s	36.55s	1/1 OK
tensorlake	7/7	66.99s	11.71s	2.08s	13.61s	33.85s	1/1 OK
upstash	0/7	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0.00s	0/1 OK
vercel	7/7	73.48s	17.25s	1.76s	11.79s	35.73s	1/1 OK

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