Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

Guides for noobs (ESPHome on Docker Desktop & Adding Devices) #4411

Open
wants to merge 13 commits into
base: current
Choose a base branch
from

Conversation

trip5
Copy link

@trip5 trip5 commented Nov 4, 2024

Description: Two guides added

  • Beginner’s Guide to Installing ESPHome on Docker Desktop
  • Beginner’s Guide to Adding Devices

They are step-by-step guides with waaay too many pictures that should help people get their feet wet in ESPHome.

I think there are more than a few people out there who would love to get into ESPHome but the documentation is a bit dense.

Related issue (if applicable): None.

Pull request in esphome with YAML changes (if applicable): N/A

Checklist:

  • I am merging into next because this is new documentation that has a matching pull-request in esphome as linked above.
    or

  • I am merging into current because this is a fix, change and/or adjustment in the current documentation and is not for a new component or feature.

  • Link added in /index.rst when creating new documents for new components or cookbook.
    Actually, I changed the link to "Getting Started with the ESPHome Command Line" to the new "Beginner’s Guide to Adding Devices" which contains links to the various methods of getting ESPHome running (just in case).

Copy link

netlify bot commented Nov 4, 2024

Deploy Preview for esphome ready!

Name Link
🔨 Latest commit 288932b
🔍 Latest deploy log https://app.netlify.com/sites/esphome/deploys/6734f58163e7e300080eb518
😎 Deploy Preview https://deploy-preview-4411--esphome.netlify.app
📱 Preview on mobile
Toggle QR Code...

QR Code

Use your smartphone camera to open QR code link.

To edit notification comments on pull requests, go to your Netlify site configuration.

Copy link
Contributor

coderabbitai bot commented Nov 4, 2024

Walkthrough

This pull request introduces two new beginner guides: one for adding devices to ESPHome and another for installing ESPHome on Docker Desktop. The first guide provides a step-by-step approach for beginners, covering device setup, Wi-Fi configuration, and YAML customization. The second guide details the installation and management of ESPHome within a Docker Desktop environment. Additionally, a hyperlink in the index.rst file has been updated to direct users to the new device-adding guide, enhancing navigation for new users.

Changes

File Change Summary
guides/beginners_guide_adding_devices.rst New document added providing a comprehensive guide for beginners on adding devices to ESPHome.
guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst New document added offering a guide for installing and using ESPHome on Docker Desktop.
index.rst Updated hyperlink in the "Getting started" section to point to the new beginner's guide for adding devices.

Suggested labels

next

Suggested reviewers

  • jesserockz
  • kbx81

Thank you for using CodeRabbit. We offer it for free to the OSS community and would appreciate your support in helping us grow. If you find it useful, would you consider giving us a shout-out on your favorite social media?

❤️ Share
🪧 Tips

Chat

There are 3 ways to chat with CodeRabbit:

  • Review comments: Directly reply to a review comment made by CodeRabbit. Example:
    • I pushed a fix in commit <commit_id>, please review it.
    • Generate unit testing code for this file.
    • Open a follow-up GitHub issue for this discussion.
  • Files and specific lines of code (under the "Files changed" tab): Tag @coderabbitai in a new review comment at the desired location with your query. Examples:
    • @coderabbitai generate unit testing code for this file.
    • @coderabbitai modularize this function.
  • PR comments: Tag @coderabbitai in a new PR comment to ask questions about the PR branch. For the best results, please provide a very specific query, as very limited context is provided in this mode. Examples:
    • @coderabbitai gather interesting stats about this repository and render them as a table. Additionally, render a pie chart showing the language distribution in the codebase.
    • @coderabbitai read src/utils.ts and generate unit testing code.
    • @coderabbitai read the files in the src/scheduler package and generate a class diagram using mermaid and a README in the markdown format.
    • @coderabbitai help me debug CodeRabbit configuration file.

Note: Be mindful of the bot's finite context window. It's strongly recommended to break down tasks such as reading entire modules into smaller chunks. For a focused discussion, use review comments to chat about specific files and their changes, instead of using the PR comments.

CodeRabbit Commands (Invoked using PR comments)

  • @coderabbitai pause to pause the reviews on a PR.
  • @coderabbitai resume to resume the paused reviews.
  • @coderabbitai review to trigger an incremental review. This is useful when automatic reviews are disabled for the repository.
  • @coderabbitai full review to do a full review from scratch and review all the files again.
  • @coderabbitai summary to regenerate the summary of the PR.
  • @coderabbitai resolve resolve all the CodeRabbit review comments.
  • @coderabbitai configuration to show the current CodeRabbit configuration for the repository.
  • @coderabbitai help to get help.

Other keywords and placeholders

  • Add @coderabbitai ignore anywhere in the PR description to prevent this PR from being reviewed.
  • Add @coderabbitai summary to generate the high-level summary at a specific location in the PR description.
  • Add @coderabbitai anywhere in the PR title to generate the title automatically.

CodeRabbit Configuration File (.coderabbit.yaml)

  • You can programmatically configure CodeRabbit by adding a .coderabbit.yaml file to the root of your repository.
  • Please see the configuration documentation for more information.
  • If your editor has YAML language server enabled, you can add the path at the top of this file to enable auto-completion and validation: # yaml-language-server: $schema=https://coderabbit.ai/integrations/schema.v2.json

Documentation and Community

  • Visit our Documentation for detailed information on how to use CodeRabbit.
  • Join our Discord Community to get help, request features, and share feedback.
  • Follow us on X/Twitter for updates and announcements.

Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 2

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (9)
guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (6)

4-7: Consider enhancing the SEO metadata.

The SEO description could be more descriptive to improve search engine visibility. Consider expanding it to include key benefits or the target audience.

 .. seo::
-    :description: Installing ESPHome On Docker Desktop (For Beginners)
+    :description: A step-by-step beginner's guide to installing and running ESPHome on Docker Desktop, with detailed instructions for Windows, Mac, and Linux users.
     :image: docker-mark-blue.svg

13-18: Add system requirements section.

Consider adding specific system requirements for running Docker Desktop effectively, such as:

  • Minimum CPU/RAM requirements
  • Supported Windows/Mac versions
  • Required disk space (beyond the general mention in later sections)

23-26: Add platform-specific path examples.

Consider using tabs to show recommended paths for different operating systems:

.. tabs::

    .. tab:: Windows
        
        Example path: ``D:\Docker\esphome``

    .. tab:: Linux
        
        Example path: ``/home/user/docker/esphome``

    .. tab:: MacOS
        
        Example path: ``~/docker/esphome``

34-37: Add common troubleshooting steps.

Consider adding a troubleshooting section addressing common installation issues:

  • WSL installation failures on Windows
  • Virtualization not enabled in BIOS
  • Common permission issues

75-80: Add security considerations.

Consider adding security best practices:

  • Avoid using default ports (6052) to reduce exposure
  • Mention firewall configuration if needed
  • Discuss the implications of volume mounting and file permissions

196-201: Enhance navigation section.

Consider adding:

  • A "Prerequisites" section at the start
  • A "Next Steps" section with more specific guides
  • Links to troubleshooting resources
guides/beginners_guide_adding_devices.rst (2)

24-26: Consider enhancing security recommendations

While the guide correctly emphasizes using secrets, consider adding:

  1. A note about not sharing YAML files with secrets
  2. Best practices for securing the web server component
  3. Recommendations for strong password policies

116-116: Update the future date reference

The note references November 4, 2024, which is a future date. Consider using a more current date or removing the specific date reference to avoid confusion.

index.rst (1)

31-32: Consider adding a link to the Docker Desktop guide.

Since the PR introduces both an "Adding Devices" guide and a "Docker Desktop" guide for beginners, consider adding a link to the Docker Desktop guide in the "Getting started" section as well. This would provide clear visibility to both beginner-friendly paths.

Example addition:

                    <a class="reference" href="/guides/beginners_guide_adding_devices.html">
                        adding devices (for beginners)
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li>
+                    <a class="reference" href="/guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.html">
+                        Docker Desktop (for beginners)
+                    </a>
+                </li>
+                <li>
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 0bd7b21 and 1f8cd8c.

⛔ Files ignored due to path filters (36)
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_1a.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_1b.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_1c.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_2a.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_2b.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_2c.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_2d.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_2e.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_2f.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_2g.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_3a.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_3b.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_3c.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_3d.gif is excluded by !**/*.gif
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_3d.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_3e.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_3f.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_3g.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_4a.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_4b.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_4c.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_4d.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_dashboard_4e.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_docker_1.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_docker_2.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_docker_3.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_docker_4.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_docker_4b.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_docker_5.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_docker_6.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_docker_7.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_docker_8.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_docker_9.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • guides/images/noob_docker_9b.png is excluded by !**/*.png
  • images/docker-mark-blue.svg is excluded by !**/*.svg
  • svg2png/docker-mark-blue.png is excluded by !**/*.png
📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • guides/beginners_guide_adding_devices.rst (1 hunks)
  • guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (1 hunks)
  • index.rst (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Path-based instructions (3)
guides/beginners_guide_adding_devices.rst (1)

Pattern **: - Do not generate or add any sequence diagrams

guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (1)

Pattern **: - Do not generate or add any sequence diagrams

index.rst (1)

Pattern **: - Do not generate or add any sequence diagrams

🪛 Gitleaks
guides/beginners_guide_adding_devices.rst

69-69: Detected a Generic API Key, potentially exposing access to various services and sensitive operations.

(generic-api-key)

🔇 Additional comments (3)
guides/beginners_guide_adding_devices.rst (2)

1-7: Well-structured documentation with clear organization!

The document follows RST best practices with proper headings, sections, and image formatting.


1-621: Excellent beginner-friendly guide with comprehensive coverage!

The guide successfully achieves its goal of providing clear, step-by-step instructions for beginners. It includes:

  • Well-structured content with clear explanations
  • Proper use of examples and images
  • Good security practices with secrets
  • Helpful troubleshooting tips

Minor improvements suggested above will further enhance the guide's quality.

🧰 Tools
🪛 Gitleaks

69-69: Detected a Generic API Key, potentially exposing access to various services and sensitive operations.

(generic-api-key)

index.rst (1)

31-32: LGTM! The link update improves navigation for beginners.

The change appropriately redirects users from the command-line guide to the new beginner-friendly guide for adding devices, which aligns well with making the documentation more accessible to new users.

guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst Show resolved Hide resolved
guides/beginners_guide_adding_devices.rst Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (1)
guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (1)

39-41: Consider highlighting disk space requirements.

The disk space requirements are important information that could be lost in the paragraph. Consider making this a note or warning block for better visibility:

-Please note that although Docker Desktop is not particularly large, containers like ESPHome can be. And the compilation of ESPHome binaries
-can take up a lot of space, too. You might be okay with 5GB free space but 10GB or more is highly recommended as a minimum since building
-binaries can also take up space.
+.. warning::
+
+    Ensure you have sufficient disk space:
+    - Docker Desktop installation: ~2GB
+    - ESPHome container and binaries: 5-10GB recommended minimum
+    - Additional space for compiled firmware
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 1f8cd8c and d2983ac.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • guides/beginners_guide_adding_devices.rst (1 hunks)
  • guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (1 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • guides/beginners_guide_adding_devices.rst
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Path-based instructions (1)
guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (1)

Pattern **: - Do not generate or add any sequence diagrams

🔇 Additional comments (4)
guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (4)

27-46: LGTM!

The Docker Desktop installation instructions are clear and include appropriate links to official documentation for troubleshooting.


191-201: LGTM!

The navigation and reference links are well-organized and provide appropriate paths for users to continue their journey.


141-142: ⚠️ Potential issue

Add security warning for third-party container.

The recommendation to use adamus1red/ouroboros should include:

  1. Security implications:
    • Third-party container with access to Docker socket
    • Potential security risks of automatic updates
  2. Container verification steps:
    • Checking container signatures
    • Verifying source code
  3. Alternative update methods:
    • Manual updates
    • Using Docker's native watchtower

4-7: Verify the Docker logo image path and licensing.

Please ensure that:

  1. The image file docker-mark-blue.svg exists in the images directory
  2. We have appropriate rights to use the Docker logo

guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (3)
guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (3)

25-26: Add OS-specific path examples for Linux and Mac users.

While the Windows path example is clear, consider adding examples for Linux and Mac users:

-I recommend something easy to find.  The example below uses ``D:\Docker\esphome`` but anything easy to find will be good.
+I recommend something easy to find. Here are examples for different operating systems:
+
+* Windows: ``D:\Docker\esphome``
+* Linux: ``~/docker/esphome`` or ``/home/username/docker/esphome``
+* Mac: ``~/docker/esphome`` or ``/Users/username/docker/esphome``
+
+Choose any location that's easy for you to find and remember.

76-78: Add note about potential port conflicts.

Consider adding a note about what to do if port 6052 is already in use:

Also, set the port to use to access the GUI.  The default is ``6052``.
+
+.. note::
+
+    If port 6052 is already in use on your system, you can use a different port number.
+    Just remember to use the new port number when accessing the ESPHome dashboard in your browser.

186-191: Enhance the warning note about automatic updates.

The current note could be more explicit about the potential risks:

-    It is not actually best practice to perform updates automatically like this but it is a good way to automate the process if you are only running one container.
-
-    You should probably check ESPHome's :doc:`Release Notes </changelog/index>` before, during, or after an update to see if there are any changes that affect your devices.
+    While automatic updates can be convenient, they come with risks:
+    
+    1. Breaking changes in new versions could affect your devices
+    2. Updates might occur at inconvenient times
+    3. Rollback might be needed if issues occur
+    
+    It's recommended to:
+    
+    * Review ESPHome's :doc:`Release Notes </changelog/index>` before updates
+    * Consider manual updates for better control
+    * Keep backups of your configuration
+    
+    If you choose automatic updates, monitor your devices after updates for any issues.
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between d2983ac and 21d9622.

📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • guides/beginners_guide_adding_devices.rst (1 hunks)
  • guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (1 hunks)
  • index.rst (1 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (2)
  • guides/beginners_guide_adding_devices.rst
  • index.rst
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Path-based instructions (1)
guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (1)

Pattern **: - Do not generate or add any sequence diagrams

📓 Learnings (1)
guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (1)
Learnt from: trip5
PR: esphome/esphome-docs#4411
File: guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst:76-81
Timestamp: 2024-11-04T17:44:47.417Z
Learning: In the 'Beginner's Guide to Installing ESPHome on Docker Desktop' (`guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst`), when using Docker Desktop on Windows, it's unnecessary to add memory limits to the container, as Windows already handles resource limiting.

@trip5
Copy link
Author

trip5 commented Nov 9, 2024

The nitpick suggestions were pretty good. I'll put them in.

Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (3)
guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (3)

15-15: Consider clarifying performance requirements.

The statement about performance on "under-powered machines" is vague. Consider providing specific minimum system requirements (CPU, RAM) for running Docker Desktop with ESPHome smoothly.

-Docker Desktop can run Linux containers like ESPHome very well, although it may be slow on under-powered machines like "just for work" notebooks.
+Docker Desktop can run Linux containers like ESPHome very well, although it may be slow on machines with less than 4GB RAM or dual-core processors. For optimal performance, we recommend at least 8GB RAM and a quad-core processor.

64-66: Add container image verification step.

Consider adding instructions to verify the official ESPHome image. This helps users ensure they're pulling the correct, secure image.

-Type ``esphome`` in the search box.  The official ESPHome image belongs to the DockerHub member ``esphome`` so it should appear at the top as ``esphome/esphome``.
+Type ``esphome`` in the search box. The official ESPHome image belongs to the DockerHub member ``esphome`` so it should appear at the top as ``esphome/esphome``. You can verify this is the official image by checking for the "Official Image" or "Verified Publisher" badge on Docker Hub.

-Next to that image, you can select the version but unless you have a specific problem, the ``latest`` is the best to use.  Click ``Pull`` to download the image.
+Next to that image, you can select the version but unless you have a specific problem, the ``latest`` is the best to use. Click ``Pull`` to download the image. The image will be verified automatically during download.

219-224: Add troubleshooting section.

Consider adding a "Troubleshooting" section before "See Also" to help users resolve common issues they might encounter, such as:

  • Container startup failures
  • Network access issues
  • Volume mounting problems
  • Common error messages and their solutions
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 21d9622 and 74a69de.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Path-based instructions (1)
guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (1)

Pattern **: - Do not generate or add any sequence diagrams

📓 Learnings (1)
guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst (1)
Learnt from: trip5
PR: esphome/esphome-docs#4411
File: guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst:76-81
Timestamp: 2024-11-04T17:44:47.417Z
Learning: In the 'Beginner's Guide to Installing ESPHome on Docker Desktop' (`guides/beginners_guide_docker_desktop.rst`), when using Docker Desktop on Windows, it's unnecessary to add memory limits to the container, as Windows already handles resource limiting.

@trip5

This comment was marked as spam.

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
Projects
None yet
Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

1 participant