support cloud storage in load_dataset via fsspec

setup.py

@@ -230,6 +230,7 @@
     "tensorflow_gpu": ["tensorflow-gpu>=2.2.0,!=2.6.0,!=2.6.1"],
     "torch": ["torch"],
     "jax": ["jax>=0.2.8,!=0.3.2,<=0.3.25", "jaxlib>=0.1.65,<=0.3.25"],
+    "gcsfs": ["gcsfs"],
     "s3": ["s3fs"],
     "streaming": [],  # for backward compatibility
     "dev": TESTS_REQUIRE + QUALITY_REQUIRE + DOCS_REQUIRE,

src/datasets/utils/file_utils.py

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 from typing import List, Optional, Type, TypeVar, Union
 from urllib.parse import urljoin, urlparse
 
+import fsspec
 import huggingface_hub
 import requests
 from huggingface_hub import HfFolder
@@ -327,6 +328,23 @@ def _request_with_retry(
     return response
 
 
+def fsspec_head(url, timeout=10.0):
+    _raise_if_offline_mode_is_enabled(f"Tried to reach {url}")
+    try:
+        fsspec.filesystem(urlparse(url).scheme).info(url, timeout=timeout)
+    except Exception:
+        return False
+    return True
+
+
+def fsspec_get(url, temp_file, timeout=10.0):
+    _raise_if_offline_mode_is_enabled(f"Tried to reach {url}")
+    try:
+        fsspec.filesystem(urlparse(url).scheme).get(url, temp_file, timeout=timeout)
+    except fsspec.FSTimeoutError as e:
+        raise ConnectionError(e) from None
+
+
 def ftp_head(url, timeout=10.0):
     _raise_if_offline_mode_is_enabled(f"Tried to reach {url}")
     try:
@@ -400,6 +418,8 @@ def http_head(
 
 
 def request_etag(url: str, use_auth_token: Optional[Union[str, bool]] = None) -> Optional[str]:
+    if urlparse(url).scheme not in ("http", "https"):
+        return None
     headers = get_authentication_headers_for_url(url, use_auth_token=use_auth_token)
     response = http_head(url, headers=headers, max_retries=3)
     response.raise_for_status()
@@ -469,8 +489,11 @@ def get_from_cache(
 
     # We don't have the file locally or we need an eTag
     if not local_files_only:
-        if url.startswith("ftp://"):
+        scheme = urlparse(url).scheme
+        if scheme == "ftp":
             connected = ftp_head(url)
+        elif scheme in ("s3", "gs"):
+            connected = fsspec_head(url)
         try:
             response = http_head(
                 url,
@@ -569,8 +592,10 @@ def _resumable_file_manager():
             logger.info(f"{url} not found in cache or force_download set to True, downloading to {temp_file.name}")
 
             # GET file object
-            if url.startswith("ftp://"):
+            if scheme == "ftp":
                 ftp_get(url, temp_file)
+            elif scheme in ("gs", "s3"):
+                fsspec_get(url, temp_file)
             else:
                 http_get(
                     url,

tests/test_file_utils.py

@@ -6,7 +6,16 @@
 import zstandard as zstd
 
 from datasets.download.download_config import DownloadConfig
-from datasets.utils.file_utils import OfflineModeIsEnabled, cached_path, ftp_get, ftp_head, http_get, http_head
+from datasets.utils.file_utils import (
+    OfflineModeIsEnabled,
+    cached_path,
+    fsspec_get,
+    fsspec_head,
+    ftp_get,
+    ftp_head,
+    http_get,
+    http_head,
+)
 
 
 FILE_CONTENT = """\
@@ -102,3 +111,12 @@ def test_ftp_offline(tmp_path_factory):
         ftp_get("ftp://huggingface.co", temp_file=filename)
     with pytest.raises(OfflineModeIsEnabled):
         ftp_head("ftp://huggingface.co")
+
+
+@patch("datasets.config.HF_DATASETS_OFFLINE", True)
+def test_fsspec_offline(tmp_path_factory):
+    filename = tmp_path_factory.mktemp("data") / "file.html"
+    with pytest.raises(OfflineModeIsEnabled):
+        fsspec_get("s3://huggingface.co", temp_file=filename)
+    with pytest.raises(OfflineModeIsEnabled):
+        fsspec_head("s3://huggingface.co")