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@dan-jensen dan-jensen commented Aug 25, 2024

This is intended to add support for DHL eCommerce tracking numbers that are 14 digits, which exist in Europe if nowhere else. This resolves jkeen/tracking_number#83

WARNING: Do not merge, there is a problem to resolve.

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features
    • Added support for a new DHL E-Commerce tracking number format with 14 digits.
    • Included sample tracking numbers for better validation and testing.

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coderabbitai bot commented Aug 25, 2024

"""

Walkthrough

A new DHL E-Commerce tracking number pattern named "DHL E-Commerce (14)" was added to couriers/dhl.json. It matches exactly 14 digits (with optional whitespace) and includes test numbers for validation. No checksum or additional validation rules were added, and the tracking URL template matches existing DHL entries.

Changes

File Change Summary
couriers/dhl.json Added new tracking number entry "DHL E-Commerce (14)" with regex for 14-digit numeric codes, test numbers, and tracking URL.

Assessment against linked issues

Objective Addressed Explanation
Valid DHL eCommerce tracking numbers should pass validation (#83)

Possibly related PRs

🐇
New digits dance in a row,
Fourteen strong, they steal the show!
DHL parcels now can glide,
With patterns clear and bona fide.
Hop and skip, the codes align,
Tracking smooth, just in time!
📦✨
"""


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Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 64d92d9 and 63f2b7c.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • couriers/dhl.json (1 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • couriers/dhl.json

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Actionable comments posted: 0

Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 939580e and 98e338f.

Files selected for processing (1)
  • couriers/dhl.json (1 hunks)
Additional comments not posted (3)
couriers/dhl.json (3)

51-54: LGTM!

The changes to the regex field enhance the flexibility of the tracking number validation by accommodating a new format. The new regex pattern is correctly implemented.

The code changes are approved.


62-64: LGTM!

The addition of new valid tracking numbers helps in validating the new regex pattern. The tracking numbers are correctly formatted.

The code changes are approved.


Line range hint 1-65: LGTM!

The overall structure and consistency of the file are maintained. The changes are well-integrated within the existing configuration.

The code changes are approved.

"regex": "\\s*((GM)|(LX)|(RX)|(UV)|(CN)|(SG)|(TH)|(IN)|(HK)|(MY))\\s*(?<SerialNumber>([0-9]\\s*){10,39})",
"regex": [
"(\\s*((GM)|(LX)|(RX)|(UV)|(CN)|(SG)|(TH)|(IN)|(HK)|(MY))\\s*(?<SerialNumber>([0-9]\\s*){10,39}))",
"|^(?<SerialNumber>([0-9]){14})$"
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@jkeen this pattern matches USPS 20-digit numbers (and possibly other formats), and apparently there is no validation mechanism (mod7/luhn/etc). So it seems we need to be clever.

As you see here, I tried wrapping it in line start/end syntax (^/$). However, this makes it un-usable for search blocks of text, and it fails the should_detect_number_variants test. Seems like the line start/end synax must be removed. Any ideas on how to modify this pattern so it does NOT match USPS 20-digits?

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fthobe commented Jan 5, 2025

@dan-jensen has this ever made it over the finish line?

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@fthobe no, I wasn't sure how to proceed. My resolution was to stop using DHL eCommerce.

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fthobe commented Jan 15, 2025

@fthobe no, I wasn't sure how to proceed. My resolution was to stop using DHL eCommerce.

Did you migrate to regular DHL or to a different carrier entirely

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@fthobe we try to avoid DHL entirely now. Their technology is such a mess it's almost un-usable. For example, their API frequently returns an error saying our account does not allow shipments to be purchased in a specific country, even though our DHL account rep says it should work. We tried to work with them for 18 months and finally gave up.

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fthobe commented Jan 15, 2025

They have a tendency to overpromise and underdeliver as all carriers. Any of them you have made better experience?

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@fthobe haven't encountered any that are great, but FedEx and UPS are usable. I'm hopeful Amazon opens up to the public at some point, I think they would be great.

this makes it easier to avoid some complications with adding it onto that existing subtype, despite both of them being e-commerce numbers
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jkeen commented Jun 24, 2025

@dan-jensen I moved the definition to a separate subtype and added some \b (word-break) boundary conditions to avoid matching other numbers. Take a look and see if that works for you

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Actionable comments posted: 2

🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
couriers/dhl.json (1)

71-71: Missing validation stub comment

If the 14-digit format has no official checksum, add a short comment to validation explaining that none exists to avoid future confusion, e.g.:

-      "validation": {},
+      "validation": { /* no published checksum for DHL-eComm 14-digit */ },

Purely descriptive but improves maintainability.

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Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 98e338f and 64d92d9.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • couriers/dhl.json (1 hunks)

{
"name": "DHL E-Commerce (14)",
"id": "dhl_ecommerce_14",
"regex": "\\s*\\b(?<SerialNumber>(?:[0-9]\\s*){14})\\b",
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⚠️ Potential issue

❓ Verification inconclusive

Regex still risks false-positives; tighten with look-arounds.

Using \b is not sufficient for “pure-digit” formats: a 14-digit slice at the start or end of a longer digit string is still matched because word-boundaries don’t split digits. This will re-introduce the USPS-20-digit collision mentioned in the discussion.

-      "regex": "\\s*\\b(?<SerialNumber>(?:[0-9]\\s*){14})\\b",
+      "regex": "(?<!\\d)\\s*(?<SerialNumber>(?:\\d\\s*){14})(?!\\d)",

Look-behind / look-ahead guarantee we don’t match when the 14 digits are immediately preceded or followed by another digit, while keeping the pattern usable inside free-text “search” contexts.
Please verify that the regexp engine used by the gem supports variable-width look-behind (Oniguruma in MRI ≥ 2.4 does).


Regex still risks false-positives; tighten with look-arounds.

Using \b is not sufficient for “pure-digit” formats: a 14-digit slice at the start or end of a longer digit string is still matched because word-boundaries don’t split digits. This will re-introduce the USPS-20-digit collision mentioned in the discussion.

-      "regex": "\\s*\\b(?<SerialNumber>(?:[0-9]\\s*){14})\\b",
+      "regex": "(?<!\\d)\\s*(?<SerialNumber>(?:\\d\\s*){14})(?!\\d)",

Look-behind / look-ahead guarantee we don’t match when the 14 digits are immediately preceded or followed by another digit, while keeping the pattern usable inside free-text “search” contexts.
Please verify that the regexp engine used by the gem supports variable-width look-behind (Oniguruma in MRI ≥ 2.4 does).

📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
"regex": "\\s*\\b(?<SerialNumber>(?:[0-9]\\s*){14})\\b",
"regex": "(?<!\\d)\\s*(?<SerialNumber>(?:\\d\\s*){14})(?!\\d)",
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In couriers/dhl.json at line 69, the regex uses word boundaries (\b) which do
not prevent matching 14-digit sequences that are part of longer digit strings,
causing false positives. Replace the \b boundaries with variable-width
look-behind and look-ahead assertions to ensure the 14-digit sequence is not
immediately preceded or followed by another digit. Confirm the regex engine
supports variable-width look-behind before applying this change.

@dan-jensen
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@jkeen looks really nice, I like how you split out the 14 separately. coderabbit has a good suggestion above, but otherwise I think this is good to go.

@jkeen jkeen merged commit 70e876b into jkeen:main Jun 24, 2025
4 checks passed
jkeen added a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 24, 2025
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 24, 2025
# [1.8.0](v1.7.0...v1.8.0) (2025-06-24)

### Bug Fixes

* allow letters in DHL E-Commerce tracking numbers ([#106](#106)) ([872646f](872646f))

### Features

* add DHL eCommerce 14-digit format ([#104](#104)) ([8d7ea93](8d7ea93))
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Valid DHL eCommerce tracking numbers fail validation

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