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Change L76GNSS to use GNRMC message instead of GNGLL #63

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70 changes: 54 additions & 16 deletions pytrack/lib/L76GNSS.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
import gc
import binascii


class L76GNSS:

GPS_I2CADDR = const(0x10)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -37,45 +38,82 @@ def _convert_coords(self, gngll_s):
lon_d *= -1
return(lat_d, lon_d)

def coordinates(self, debug=False):
def _convert_coords(self, gnrmc_s):
lat = gnrmc_s[3]
lat_d = (float(lat) // 100) + ((float(lat) % 100) / 60)
lon = gnrmc_s[5]
lon_d = (float(lon) // 100) + ((float(lon) % 100) / 60)
if gnrmc_s[4] == 'S':
lat_d *= -1
if gnrmc_s[6] == 'W':
lon_d *= -1
return (lat_d, lon_d)

def _convert_datetime(self, gnrmc_s):
hours = int(float(gnrmc_s[1][:2]))
minutes = int(float(gnrmc_s[1][2:4]))
seconds = float(gnrmc_s[1][4:])

day = int(float(gnrmc_s[9][:2]))
month = int(float(gnrmc_s[9][2:4]))
year = int(float(gnrmc_s[9][4:]))

return (year, month, day, hours, minutes, seconds)

def _convert_speed(self, gnrmc_s):
return float(gnrmc_s[7]) * 0.514444444 # Convert knotts to m/s by multiplying by 0.514...

def _convert_course(self, gnrmc_s):
return float(gnrmc_s[8])

def rmc(self, debug=False):
lat_d, lon_d, debug_timeout = None, None, False
if self.timeout != None:
if self.timeout is not None:
self.chrono.reset()
self.chrono.start()
nmea = b''
lat_d, lon_d = (None, None)
datetime = None
speed = None
course = None
while True:
if self.timeout != None and self.chrono.read() >= self.timeout:
if self.timeout is not None and self.chrono.read() >= self.timeout:
self.chrono.stop()
chrono_timeout = self.chrono.read()
self.chrono.reset()
self.timeout_status = False
debug_timeout = True
if self.timeout_status != True:
if not self.timeout_status:
gc.collect()
break
nmea += self._read().lstrip(b'\n\n').rstrip(b'\n\n')
gngll_idx = nmea.find(b'GNGLL')
if gngll_idx >= 0:
gngll = nmea[gngll_idx:]
e_idx = gngll.find(b'\r\n')
gnrmc_idx = nmea.find(b'GNRMC')
if gnrmc_idx >= 0:
gnrmc = nmea[gnrmc_idx:]
e_idx = gnrmc.find(b'\r\n')
if e_idx >= 0:
try:
gngll = gngll[:e_idx].decode('ascii')
gngll_s = gngll.split(',')
lat_d, lon_d = self._convert_coords(gngll_s)
gnrmc = gnrmc[:e_idx].decode('ascii')
gnrmc_s = gnrmc.split(',')
lat_d, lon_d = self._convert_coords(gnrmc_s)
datetime = self._convert_datetime(gnrmc_s)
speed = self._convert_speed(gnrmc_s)
course = self._convert_course(gnrmc_s)
except Exception:
pass
finally:
nmea = nmea[(gngll_idx + e_idx):]
nmea = nmea[(gnrmc_idx + e_idx):]
gc.collect()
break
else:
gc.collect()
if len(nmea) > 4096:
nmea = b''
if len(nmea) > 410: # i suppose it can be safely changed to 82, which is longest NMEA frame
nmea = nmea[-5:] # $GNGL without last L
time.sleep(0.1)
self.timeout_status = True
if debug and debug_timeout:
print('GPS timed out after %f seconds' % (chrono_timeout))
return(None, None)
return (None, None, None, None)
else:
return(lat_d, lon_d)
return ((lat_d, lon_d), datetime, speed, course)

2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion pytrack/main.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,4 +14,4 @@
print(li.pitch())
print(li.yaw())

print(l76.coordinates())
print(l76.rmc())