[AWQ] Generalize AWQ quantization

src/llmcompressor/modifiers/awq/base.py

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
 
 import torch
-from compressed_tensors.quantization import disable_quantization
+from compressed_tensors.quantization import disable_quantization, forward_quantize
 from compressed_tensors.utils import (
     align_modules,
     get_execution_device,
@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@
     ResolvedMapping,
     get_layer_mappings_from_architecture,
 )
-from llmcompressor.modifiers.quantization.calibration import update_weight_zp_scale
+from llmcompressor.observers.helpers import _flatten_weight
+from llmcompressor.modifiers.quantization.calibration import call_observer, update_weight_zp_scale
 from llmcompressor.modifiers.quantization.quantization import QuantizationMixin
 from llmcompressor.modifiers.utils.hooks import HooksMixin
 from llmcompressor.pipelines.cache import IntermediatesCache
@@ -123,11 +124,6 @@ class AWQModifier(Modifier, QuantizationMixin):
     offload_device: Optional[torch.device] = None
     duo_scaling: bool = True
 
-    # Private vars set during validation
-    _num_bits: Optional[int] = PrivateAttr(default=None)
-    _symmetric: Optional[bool] = PrivateAttr(default=None)
-    _group_size: Optional[int] = PrivateAttr(default=None)
-
     # Private vars set during initialization, cleared during finalization
     _resolved_mappings: List[ResolvedMapping] = PrivateAttr(default_factory=list)
     # Cache list of forward input args for each parent module, one dict for each batch
@@ -139,72 +135,6 @@ class AWQModifier(Modifier, QuantizationMixin):
         default_factory=dict
     )
 
-    # NOTE: different name chosen to avoid collision with
-    # QuantizationMixin.validate_model_after, which must be called first
-    @model_validator(mode="after")
-    def validate_awq_after(model: "AWQModifier") -> "AWQModifier":
-        """
-        Confirm only one configuration for group_size, symmetric, and num_bits,
-        as AWQ algorithm depends on it
-        Confirm no activation quantization, as AWQ only works with WNA16
-        """
-        config = model.resolve_quantization_config()
-
-        num_bits_set = set(
-            group.weights.num_bits
-            for group in config.config_groups.values()
-            if group.weights is not None
-        )
-        assert (
-            len(num_bits_set) == 1
-        ), "In AWQ, all config groups must use the same configuration for num_bits"
-
-        model._num_bits = next(iter(num_bits_set))
-
-        symmetric_set = set(
-            group.weights.symmetric
-            for group in config.config_groups.values()
-            if group.weights is not None
-        )
-        assert (
-            len(symmetric_set) == 1
-        ), "In AWQ, all config groups must use the same configuration for symmetric"
-
-        model._symmetric = next(iter(symmetric_set))
-
-        group_size_set = set(
-            group.weights.group_size
-            for group in config.config_groups.values()
-            if group.weights is not None
-        )
-        assert (
-            len(group_size_set) == 1
-        ), "In AWQ, all config groups must use the same configuration for group_size"
-
-        model._group_size = next(iter(group_size_set))
-
-        in_num_bits_set = set(
-            group.input_activations.num_bits
-            for group in config.config_groups.values()
-            if group.input_activations is not None
-        )
-        assert len(in_num_bits_set) == 0 or in_num_bits_set == {16}, (
-            "AWQ activations must be 16-bit precision, "
-            f"input activations {in_num_bits_set} not allowed"
-        )
-
-        out_num_bits_set = set(
-            group.output_activations.num_bits
-            for group in config.config_groups.values()
-            if group.output_activations is not None
-        )
-        assert len(out_num_bits_set) == 0 or out_num_bits_set == {16}, (
-            "AWQ activations must be 16-bit precision, "
-            f"output activations {out_num_bits_set} not allowed"
-        )
-
-        return model
-
     def on_initialize(self, state: State, **kwargs) -> bool:
         """
         Initialize AWQ on the given state
@@ -455,23 +385,6 @@ def _apply_smoothing(self, model: Module) -> None:
             with align_modules(
                 [parent_module, smooth_layer, *balance_layers]
             ), calibration_forward_context(model), HooksMixin.disable_hooks():
-                # [STEP 1]: Compute per-channel mean of normalised weights
-                # All layer weights are concatted together
-                weight = torch.cat([bl.weight for bl in balance_layers], dim=0)
-                org_shape = weight.shape
-                # The weights are reshaped to be organised by quantization group
-                weight = weight.view(-1, self._group_size)
-                # Calculates the relative magnitude of the weights within
-                # each of the quantization groups, and rescales each group
-                # individually so that each group has weights on a 0-1 scale.
-                weight.abs_()
-                weight.div_(weight.amax(dim=1, keepdim=True) + 1e-6)
-                # Resizes the rescaled weight matrix back up to its original dimensions
-                weight = weight.view(org_shape)
-                # Gets the average rescaled magnitude for each output channel
-                w_mean = weight.mean(0)
-                del weight
-
                 # [STEP 3]: Compute output of module
                 # could cache from hook, rather than recomputing here
                 fp16_outputs = self._run_samples(parent_module)
@@ -498,11 +411,9 @@ def _apply_smoothing(self, model: Module) -> None:
                     del self._smooth_activation_means[mapping.smooth_name]
                     continue
 
-                x_mean = self._smooth_activation_means[mapping.smooth_name][0]
-
                 # [STEP 4]: Compute loss
                 best_scales = self._compute_best_scale(
-                    x_mean, w_mean, parent_module, balance_layers, fp16_outputs
+                    parent_module, mapping, fp16_outputs
                 )
 
                 @torch.no_grad()
@@ -566,10 +477,8 @@ def _run_samples(self, module: Module) -> List[torch.Tensor]:
 
     def _compute_best_scale(
         self,
-        x_mean: torch.Tensor,
-        w_mean: torch.Tensor,
         parent_module: torch.nn.Module,
-        linears2scale: List[torch.nn.Linear],
+        mapping: ResolvedMapping,
         fp16_outputs: List[torch.Tensor],
     ) -> torch.Tensor:
         """
@@ -587,15 +496,18 @@ def _compute_best_scale(
         best_scales = None
         best_error = float("inf")
 
+        linears2scale = mapping.balance_layers
+
         org_sd = {
             k: v.cpu()
             for k, v in parent_module.state_dict().items()
             if v.device != torch.device("meta")
         }
 
         device = get_execution_device(parent_module)
-        x_mean = x_mean.view(-1).to(device)
-        w_mean = w_mean.view(-1).to(device)
+
+        if self.duo_scaling:
+            x_mean, w_mean = self._compute_duo_scaling_means(mapping)
 
         for ratio in range(n_grid):
             # create new scales
@@ -618,17 +530,9 @@ def _compute_best_scale(
             # Q(W * s)
             for linear in linears2scale:
                 linear.weight.mul_(_scalesview)
-                update_offload_parameter(
-                    linear,
-                    "weight",
-                    _pseudo_quantize_tensor(
-                        w=linear.weight.data,
-                        symmetric=self._symmetric,
-                        bit_width=self._num_bits,
-                        group_size=self._group_size,
-                    )[0]
-                    / _scalesview,
-                )
+                call_observer(linear, "weight", linear.weight)  # assert is memoryless observer
+                linear.weight = forward_quantize(linear.weight)
+                linear.weight.div_(_scalesview)
 
             # W * X
             int_w_outputs = self._run_samples(parent_module)
@@ -696,47 +600,32 @@ def _assert_all_activations_consumed(self):
             raise RuntimeError("Some cached activations were not used")
 
 
-def _pseudo_quantize_tensor(
-    w: torch.Tensor, symmetric: bool = False, bit_width: int = 8, group_size: int = -1
-):
-    org_w_shape = w.shape
-    if group_size > 0:
-        assert org_w_shape[-1] % group_size == 0, (
-            f"org_w_shape ({org_w_shape[-1]}) must be a multiple "
-            + f"of group_size ({group_size})!"
-        )
-        w = w.reshape(-1, group_size)
-    assert w.dim() == 2
-    assert torch.isnan(w).sum() == 0
-
-    # zero point quantization
-    if not symmetric:
-        max_val = w.amax(dim=1, keepdim=True)
-        min_val = w.amin(dim=1, keepdim=True)
-        max_int = 2**bit_width - 1
-        min_int = 0
-        scales = (max_val - min_val).clamp(min=1e-5) / max_int
-        zeros = (-torch.round(min_val / scales)).clamp_(min_int, max_int)
-        w = (
-            torch.clamp(torch.round(w / scales) + zeros, min_int, max_int) - zeros
-        ) * scales
-        zeros = (zeros - 2 ** (bit_width - 1)).view(org_w_shape[0], -1)
-    else:
-        max_val = w.abs().amax(dim=1, keepdim=True)
-        max_val = max_val.clamp(min=1e-5)
-        max_int = 2 ** (bit_width - 1) - 1
-        min_int = -(2 ** (bit_width - 1))
-        scales = max_val / max_int
-        zeros = None
-        w = torch.clamp(torch.round(w / scales), min_int, max_int) * scales
-
-    assert torch.isnan(scales).sum() == 0
-    assert torch.isnan(w).sum() == 0
-
-    scales = scales.view(org_w_shape[0], -1)
-    w = w.reshape(org_w_shape)
-
-    return w, scales, zeros
+    def _compute_duo_scaling_means(self, mapping: ResolvedMapping):
+        balance_layers = mapping.balance_layers
+
+        # TODO: validate that all layers have the same quantization_scheme.weights
+        # either generalize this to compute means with different strategy shapes
+        # or throw error if strategy is not channel/group
+
+        # [STEP 1]: Compute per-channel mean of normalised weights
+        # All layer weights are concatted together
+        weight = torch.cat([bl.weight for bl in balance_layers], dim=0)
+        org_shape = weight.shape
+        # The weights are reshaped to be organised by quantization group
+        weight = weight.view(-1, self._group_size)
+        # Calculates the relative magnitude of the weights within
+        # each of the quantization groups, and rescales each group
+        # individually so that each group has weights on a 0-1 scale.
+        weight.abs_()
+        weight.div_(weight.amax(dim=1, keepdim=True) + 1e-6)
+        # Resizes the rescaled weight matrix back up to its original dimensions
+        weight = weight.view(org_shape)
+        # Gets the average rescaled magnitude for each output channel
+        w_mean = weight.mean(0)
+
+        x_mean = self._smooth_activation_means[mapping.smooth_name][0]
+
+        return x_mean, w_mean
 
 
 def _accumulate_mean(

src/llmcompressor/modifiers/quantization/calibration.py

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ def call_observer(
         base_name is "weight", then the module's weight tensor will be used
     """
     with align_module_device(module):
-        value = module.weight if base_name == "weight" else value
+        value = value or (module.weight if base_name == "weight" else value)
         observer: Observer = getattr(module, f"{base_name}_observer")
 
         if should_calculate_gparam: