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@y86-dev y86-dev commented Sep 16, 2023

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y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
The following call trace was observed:

localhost kernel: nvme nvme0: NVME-FC{0}: controller connect complete
localhost kernel: BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: kworker/u129:4/75092
localhost kernel: nvme nvme0: NVME-FC{0}: new ctrl: NQN "nqn.1992-08.com.netapp:sn.b42d198afb4d11ecad6d00a098d6abfa:subsystem.PR_Channel2022_RH84_subsystem_291"
localhost kernel: caller is qla_nvme_post_cmd+0x216/0x1380 [qla2xxx]
localhost kernel: CPU: 6 PID: 75092 Comm: kworker/u129:4 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G    B   W  OE    --------- ---  5.14.0-70.22.1.el9_0.x86_64+debug #1
localhost kernel: Hardware name: HPE ProLiant XL420 Gen10/ProLiant XL420 Gen10, BIOS U39 01/13/2022
localhost kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_async_event_work [nvme_core]
localhost kernel: Call Trace:
localhost kernel: dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d
localhost kernel: check_preemption_disabled+0xc8/0xd0
localhost kernel: qla_nvme_post_cmd+0x216/0x1380 [qla2xxx]

Use raw_smp_processor_id() instead of smp_processor_id().

Also use queue_work() across the driver instead of queue_work_on() thus
avoiding usage of smp_processor_id() when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled.

Cc: [email protected]
Suggested-by: John Garry <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
Inject fault while probing kunit-example-test.ko, if kstrdup()
fails in mod_sysfs_setup() in load_module(), the mod->state will
switch from MODULE_STATE_COMING to MODULE_STATE_GOING instead of
from MODULE_STATE_LIVE to MODULE_STATE_GOING, so only
kunit_module_exit() will be called without kunit_module_init(), and
the mod->kunit_suites is no set correctly and the free in
kunit_free_suite_set() will cause below wild-memory-access bug.

The mod->state state machine when load_module() succeeds:

MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED ---> MODULE_STATE_COMING ---> MODULE_STATE_LIVE
	 ^						|
	 |						| delete_module
	 +---------------- MODULE_STATE_GOING <---------+

The mod->state state machine when load_module() fails at
mod_sysfs_setup():

MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED ---> MODULE_STATE_COMING ---> MODULE_STATE_GOING
	^						|
	|						|
	+-----------------------------------------------+

Call kunit_module_init() at MODULE_STATE_COMING state to fix the issue
because MODULE_STATE_LIVE is transformed from it.

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff341e942a88
 KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x0003f9a0f4a15440-0x0003f9a0f4a15447]
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
 swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000441ea000
 [ffffff341e942a88] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Modules linked in: kunit_example_test(-) cfg80211 rfkill 8021q garp mrp stp llc ipv6 [last unloaded: kunit_example_test]
 CPU: 3 PID: 2035 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W        N 6.5.0-next-20230828+ Rust-for-Linux#136
 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
 pstate: a0000005 (NzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : kfree+0x2c/0x70
 lr : kunit_free_suite_set+0xcc/0x13c
 sp : ffff8000829b75b0
 x29: ffff8000829b75b0 x28: ffff8000829b7b90 x27: 0000000000000000
 x26: dfff800000000000 x25: ffffcd07c82a7280 x24: ffffcd07a50ab300
 x23: ffffcd07a50ab2e8 x22: 1ffff00010536ec0 x21: dfff800000000000
 x20: ffffcd07a50ab2f0 x19: ffffcd07a50ab2f0 x18: 0000000000000000
 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffffcd07c24b6764
 x14: ffffcd07c24b63c0 x13: ffffcd07c4cebb94 x12: ffff700010536ec7
 x11: 1ffff00010536ec6 x10: ffff700010536ec6 x9 : dfff800000000000
 x8 : 00008fffefac913a x7 : 0000000041b58ab3 x6 : 0000000000000000
 x5 : 1ffff00010536ec5 x4 : ffff8000829b7628 x3 : dfff800000000000
 x2 : ffffff341e942a80 x1 : ffffcd07a50aa000 x0 : fffffc0000000000
 Call trace:
  kfree+0x2c/0x70
  kunit_free_suite_set+0xcc/0x13c
  kunit_module_notify+0xd8/0x360
  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0xc4/0x128
  load_module+0x382c/0x44a4
  init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128
  idempotent_init_module+0x2c8/0x524
  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0xac/0x100
  invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x258
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x22c
  do_el0_svc+0x44/0x5c
  el0_svc+0x38/0x78
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158
  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
 Code: aa0003e1 b25657e0 d34cfc42 8b021802 (f9400440)
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception
 SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
 Kernel Offset: 0x4d0742200000 from 0xffff800080000000
 PHYS_OFFSET: 0xffffee43c0000000
 CPU features: 0x88000203,3c020000,1000421b
 Memory Limit: none
 Rebooting in 1 seconds..

Fixes: 3d6e446 ("kunit: unify module and builtin suite definitions")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
Inject fault while probing kunit-example-test.ko, if kzalloc fails
in kunit_parse_glob_filter(), strcpy() or strncpy() to NULL will
cause below null-ptr-deref bug. So check NULL for kzalloc() and
return int instead of void for kunit_parse_glob_filter().

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfff800000000000
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
 [dfff800000000000] address between user and kernel address ranges
 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Modules linked in: kunit_example_test cfg80211 rfkill 8021q garp mrp stp llc ipv6 [last unloaded: kunit_example_test]
 CPU: 4 PID: 6047 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W        N 6.5.0-next-20230829+ Rust-for-Linux#141
 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
 pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : strncpy+0x58/0xc0
 lr : kunit_filter_suites+0x15c/0xa84
 sp : ffff800082a17420
 x29: ffff800082a17420 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000004
 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffffa847e40a5320 x24: 0000000000000001
 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: dfff800000000000
 x20: 000000000000002a x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 00000000750b3b54
 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 34393178302f3039 x12: ffff7508fcea4ec1
 x11: 1ffff508fcea4ec0 x10: ffff7508fcea4ec0 x9 : dfff800000000000
 x8 : ffff6051b1a7f86a x7 : ffff800082a17270 x6 : 0000000000000002
 x5 : 0000000000000098 x4 : ffff028d9817b250 x3 : 0000000000000000
 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffa847e40a5320 x0 : 0000000000000000
 Call trace:
  strncpy+0x58/0xc0
  kunit_filter_suites+0x15c/0xa84
  kunit_module_notify+0x1b0/0x3ac
  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0xc4/0x128
  do_init_module+0x250/0x594
  load_module+0x37b0/0x44b4
  init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128
  idempotent_init_module+0x2c8/0x524
  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0xac/0x100
  invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x258
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x22c
  do_el0_svc+0x44/0x5c
  el0_svc+0x38/0x78
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158
  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
 Code: 5400028a d343fe63 12000a62 39400034 (38f56863)
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception
 SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
 Kernel Offset: 0x284761400000 from 0xffff800080000000
 PHYS_OFFSET: 0xfffffd7380000000
 CPU features: 0x88000203,3c020000,1000421b
 Memory Limit: none
 Rebooting in 1 seconds..

Fixes: a127b15 ("kunit: tool: allow filtering test cases via glob")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
If *any* object of a certain WW mutex class is locked, lockdep will
consider *all* mutexes of that class as locked. Also the lock allocation
tracking code will apparently register only the address of the first
mutex of a given class locked in a sequence.
This has the odd consequence that if that first mutex is unlocked while
other mutexes of the same class remain locked and then its memory then
freed, the lock alloc tracking code will incorrectly assume that memory
is freed with a held lock in there.

For now, work around that for drm_exec by releasing the first grabbed
object lock last.

v2:
- Fix a typo (Danilo Krummrich)
- Reword the commit message a bit.
- Add a Fixes: tag

Related lock alloc tracking warning:
[  322.660067] =========================
[  322.660070] WARNING: held lock freed!
[  322.660074] 6.5.0-rc7+ Rust-for-Linux#155 Tainted: G     U           N
[  322.660078] -------------------------
[  322.660081] kunit_try_catch/4981 is freeing memory ffff888112adc000-ffff888112adc3ff, with a lock still held there!
[  322.660089] ffff888112adc1a0 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_exec_lock_obj+0x11a/0x600 [drm_exec]
[  322.660104] 2 locks held by kunit_try_catch/4981:
[  322.660108]  #0: ffffc9000343fe18 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: test_early_put+0x22f/0x490 [drm_exec_test]
[  322.660123]  #1: ffff888112adc1a0 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_exec_lock_obj+0x11a/0x600 [drm_exec]
[  322.660135]
               stack backtrace:
[  322.660139] CPU: 7 PID: 4981 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted: G     U           N 6.5.0-rc7+ Rust-for-Linux#155
[  322.660146] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME B560M-A AC, BIOS 0403 01/26/2021
[  322.660152] Call Trace:
[  322.660155]  <TASK>
[  322.660158]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x90
[  322.660164]  debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x20b/0x2b0
[  322.660172]  slab_free_freelist_hook+0xa1/0x160
[  322.660179]  ? drm_exec_unlock_all+0x168/0x2a0 [drm_exec]
[  322.660186]  __kmem_cache_free+0xb2/0x290
[  322.660192]  drm_exec_unlock_all+0x168/0x2a0 [drm_exec]
[  322.660200]  drm_exec_fini+0xf/0x1c0 [drm_exec]
[  322.660206]  test_early_put+0x289/0x490 [drm_exec_test]
[  322.660215]  ? __pfx_test_early_put+0x10/0x10 [drm_exec_test]
[  322.660222]  ? __kasan_check_byte+0xf/0x40
[  322.660227]  ? __ksize+0x63/0x140
[  322.660233]  ? drmm_add_final_kfree+0x3e/0xa0 [drm]
[  322.660289]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x30/0x60
[  322.660294]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100
[  322.660301]  ? __pfx_kunit_try_run_case+0x10/0x10 [kunit]
[  322.660310]  ? __pfx_kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x10/0x10 [kunit]
[  322.660319]  kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4a/0x90 [kunit]
[  322.660328]  kthread+0x2e7/0x3c0
[  322.660334]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  322.660339]  ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70
[  322.660345]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  322.660349]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[  322.660358]  </TASK>
[  322.660818]     ok 8 test_early_put

Cc: Christian König <[email protected]>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 0959321 ("drm: execution context for GEM buffers v7")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
During the ino lookup ioctl we can end up calling btrfs_iget() to get an
inode reference while we are holding on a root's btree. If btrfs_iget()
needs to lookup the inode from the root's btree, because it's not
currently loaded in memory, then it will need to lock another or the
same path in the same root btree. This may result in a deadlock and
trigger the following lockdep splat:

  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  6.5.0-rc7-syzkaller-00004-gf7757129e3de #0 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  syz-executor277/5012 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff88802df41710 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x2f/0x220 fs/btrfs/locking.c:136

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff88802df418e8 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x2f/0x220 fs/btrfs/locking.c:136

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #1 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}:
         down_read_nested+0x49/0x2f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1645
         __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x2f/0x220 fs/btrfs/locking.c:136
         btrfs_search_slot+0x13a4/0x2f80 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2302
         btrfs_init_root_free_objectid+0x148/0x320 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4955
         btrfs_init_fs_root fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1128 [inline]
         btrfs_get_root_ref+0x5ae/0xae0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1338
         btrfs_get_fs_root fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1390 [inline]
         open_ctree+0x29c8/0x3030 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3494
         btrfs_fill_super+0x1c7/0x2f0 fs/btrfs/super.c:1154
         btrfs_mount_root+0x7e0/0x910 fs/btrfs/super.c:1519
         legacy_get_tree+0xef/0x190 fs/fs_context.c:611
         vfs_get_tree+0x8c/0x270 fs/super.c:1519
         fc_mount fs/namespace.c:1112 [inline]
         vfs_kern_mount+0xbc/0x150 fs/namespace.c:1142
         btrfs_mount+0x39f/0xb50 fs/btrfs/super.c:1579
         legacy_get_tree+0xef/0x190 fs/fs_context.c:611
         vfs_get_tree+0x8c/0x270 fs/super.c:1519
         do_new_mount+0x28f/0xae0 fs/namespace.c:3335
         do_mount fs/namespace.c:3675 [inline]
         __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3884 [inline]
         __se_sys_mount+0x2d9/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3861
         do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
         do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
         entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

  -> #0 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{3:3}:
         check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3142 [inline]
         check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3261 [inline]
         validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3876 [inline]
         __lock_acquire+0x39ff/0x7f70 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5144
         lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5761
         down_read_nested+0x49/0x2f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1645
         __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x2f/0x220 fs/btrfs/locking.c:136
         btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:142 [inline]
         btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x292/0x3c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:281
         btrfs_search_slot_get_root fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1832 [inline]
         btrfs_search_slot+0x4ff/0x2f80 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2154
         btrfs_lookup_inode+0xdc/0x480 fs/btrfs/inode-item.c:412
         btrfs_read_locked_inode fs/btrfs/inode.c:3892 [inline]
         btrfs_iget_path+0x2d9/0x1520 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5716
         btrfs_search_path_in_tree_user fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1961 [inline]
         btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_user+0x77a/0xf50 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:2105
         btrfs_ioctl+0xb0b/0xd40 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:4683
         vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
         __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
         __se_sys_ioctl+0xf8/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:856
         do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
         do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
         entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

  other info that might help us debug this:

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    rlock(btrfs-tree-00);
                                 lock(btrfs-tree-01);
                                 lock(btrfs-tree-00);
    rlock(btrfs-tree-01);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  1 lock held by syz-executor277/5012:
   #0: ffff88802df418e8 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x2f/0x220 fs/btrfs/locking.c:136

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 1 PID: 5012 Comm: syz-executor277 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc7-syzkaller-00004-gf7757129e3de #0
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
   dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
   check_noncircular+0x375/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2195
   check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3142 [inline]
   check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3261 [inline]
   validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3876 [inline]
   __lock_acquire+0x39ff/0x7f70 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5144
   lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5761
   down_read_nested+0x49/0x2f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1645
   __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x2f/0x220 fs/btrfs/locking.c:136
   btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:142 [inline]
   btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x292/0x3c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:281
   btrfs_search_slot_get_root fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1832 [inline]
   btrfs_search_slot+0x4ff/0x2f80 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2154
   btrfs_lookup_inode+0xdc/0x480 fs/btrfs/inode-item.c:412
   btrfs_read_locked_inode fs/btrfs/inode.c:3892 [inline]
   btrfs_iget_path+0x2d9/0x1520 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5716
   btrfs_search_path_in_tree_user fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1961 [inline]
   btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_user+0x77a/0xf50 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:2105
   btrfs_ioctl+0xb0b/0xd40 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:4683
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0xf8/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:856
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  RIP: 0033:0x7f0bec94ea39

Fix this simply by releasing the path before calling btrfs_iget() as at
point we don't need the path anymore.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/
Fixes: 23d0b79 ("btrfs: Add unprivileged version of ino_lookup ioctl")
CC: [email protected] # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
… delayed items

When running delayed items we are holding a delayed node's mutex and then
we will attempt to modify a subvolume btree to insert/update/delete the
delayed items. However if have an error during the insertions for example,
btrfs_insert_delayed_items() may return with a path that has locked extent
buffers (a leaf at the very least), and then we attempt to release the
delayed node at __btrfs_run_delayed_items(), which requires taking the
delayed node's mutex, causing an ABBA type of deadlock. This was reported
by syzbot and the lockdep splat is the following:

  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  6.5.0-rc7-syzkaller-00024-g93f5de5f648d #0 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  syz-executor.2/13257 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff88801835c0c0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x9a/0xaa0 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:256

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff88802a5ab8e8 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x3c/0x2a0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:198

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #1 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}:
         __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5475 [inline]
         lock_release+0x36f/0x9d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5781
         up_write+0x79/0x580 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1625
         btrfs_tree_unlock_rw fs/btrfs/locking.h:189 [inline]
         btrfs_unlock_up_safe+0x179/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:239
         search_leaf fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1986 [inline]
         btrfs_search_slot+0x2511/0x2f80 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2230
         btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x9c/0x180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:4376
         btrfs_insert_delayed_item fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:746 [inline]
         btrfs_insert_delayed_items fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:824 [inline]
         __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items+0xd24/0x2410 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1111
         __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x1db/0x430 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1153
         flush_space+0x269/0xe70 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:723
         btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x106/0x350 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1078
         process_one_work+0x92c/0x12c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2600
         worker_thread+0xa63/0x1210 kernel/workqueue.c:2751
         kthread+0x2b8/0x350 kernel/kthread.c:389
         ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:145
         ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304

  -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
         check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3142 [inline]
         check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3261 [inline]
         validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3876 [inline]
         __lock_acquire+0x39ff/0x7f70 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5144
         lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5761
         __mutex_lock_common+0x1d8/0x2530 kernel/locking/mutex.c:603
         __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 [inline]
         mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:799
         __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x9a/0xaa0 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:256
         btrfs_release_delayed_node fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:281 [inline]
         __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x2b5/0x430 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1156
         btrfs_commit_transaction+0x859/0x2ff0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2276
         btrfs_sync_file+0xf56/0x1330 fs/btrfs/file.c:1988
         vfs_fsync_range fs/sync.c:188 [inline]
         vfs_fsync fs/sync.c:202 [inline]
         do_fsync fs/sync.c:212 [inline]
         __do_sys_fsync fs/sync.c:220 [inline]
         __se_sys_fsync fs/sync.c:218 [inline]
         __x64_sys_fsync+0x196/0x1e0 fs/sync.c:218
         do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
         do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
         entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

  other info that might help us debug this:

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    lock(btrfs-tree-00);
                                 lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
                                 lock(btrfs-tree-00);
    lock(&delayed_node->mutex);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  3 locks held by syz-executor.2/13257:
   #0: ffff88802c1ee370 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: spin_unlock include/linux/spinlock.h:391 [inline]
   #0: ffff88802c1ee370 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0xb87/0xe00 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:287
   #1: ffff88802c1ee398 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0xbb2/0xe00 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:288
   Rust-for-Linux#2: ffff88802a5ab8e8 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x3c/0x2a0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:198

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 PID: 13257 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc7-syzkaller-00024-g93f5de5f648d #0
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
   dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
   check_noncircular+0x375/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2195
   check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3142 [inline]
   check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3261 [inline]
   validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3876 [inline]
   __lock_acquire+0x39ff/0x7f70 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5144
   lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5761
   __mutex_lock_common+0x1d8/0x2530 kernel/locking/mutex.c:603
   __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 [inline]
   mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:799
   __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x9a/0xaa0 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:256
   btrfs_release_delayed_node fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:281 [inline]
   __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x2b5/0x430 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1156
   btrfs_commit_transaction+0x859/0x2ff0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2276
   btrfs_sync_file+0xf56/0x1330 fs/btrfs/file.c:1988
   vfs_fsync_range fs/sync.c:188 [inline]
   vfs_fsync fs/sync.c:202 [inline]
   do_fsync fs/sync.c:212 [inline]
   __do_sys_fsync fs/sync.c:220 [inline]
   __se_sys_fsync fs/sync.c:218 [inline]
   __x64_sys_fsync+0x196/0x1e0 fs/sync.c:218
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  RIP: 0033:0x7f3ad047cae9
  Code: 28 00 00 00 75 (...)
  RSP: 002b:00007f3ad12510c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f3ad059bf80 RCX: 00007f3ad047cae9
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000005
  RBP: 00007f3ad04c847a R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007f3ad059bf80 R15: 00007ffe56af92f8
   </TASK>
  ------------[ cut here ]------------

Fix this by releasing the path before releasing the delayed node in the
error path at __btrfs_run_delayed_items().

Reported-by: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/
CC: [email protected] # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
…n smcr_port_add

While doing smcr_port_add, there maybe linkgroup add into or delete
from smc_lgr_list.list at the same time, which may result kernel crash.
So, use smc_lgr_list.lock to protect smc_lgr_list.list iterate in
smcr_port_add.

The crash calltrace show below:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID: 559726 Comm: kworker/0:92 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G
Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 449e491 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events smc_ib_port_event_work [smc]
RIP: 0010:smcr_port_add+0xa6/0xf0 [smc]
RSP: 0000:ffffa5a2c8f67de0 EFLAGS: 00010297
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9935e0650000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: ffff9935e0654290 RDI: ffff9935c8560000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff9934c0401918
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffb4a5c278 R12: ffff99364029aae4
R13: ffff99364029aa00 R14: 00000000ffffffed R15: ffff99364029ab08
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff994380600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000f06a10003 CR4: 0000000002770ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 smc_ib_port_event_work+0x18f/0x380 [smc]
 process_one_work+0x19b/0x340
 worker_thread+0x30/0x370
 ? process_one_work+0x340/0x340
 kthread+0x114/0x130
 ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x50/0x50
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Fixes: 1f90a05 ("net/smc: add smcr_port_add() and smcr_link_up() processing")
Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
…roy()

After the commit in Fixes:, if a module that created a slab cache does not
release all of its allocated objects before destroying the cache (at rmmod
time), we might end up releasing the kmem_cache object without removing it
from the slab_caches list thus corrupting the list as kmem_cache_destroy()
ignores the return value from shutdown_cache(), which in turn never removes
the kmem_cache object from slabs_list in case __kmem_cache_shutdown() fails
to release all of the cache's slabs.

This is easily observable on a kernel built with CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST=y
as after that ill release the system will immediately trip on list_add,
or list_del, assertions similar to the one shown below as soon as another
kmem_cache gets created, or destroyed:

  [ 1041.213632] list_del corruption. next->prev should be ffff89f596fb5768, but was 52f1e5016aeee75d. (next=ffff89f595a1b268)
  [ 1041.219165] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [ 1041.221517] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62!
  [ 1041.223452] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  [ 1041.225408] CPU: 2 PID: 1852 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G    B   W  OE      6.5.0 Rust-for-Linux#15
  [ 1041.228244] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20230524-3.fc37 05/24/2023
  [ 1041.231212] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid+0xae/0xb0

Another quick way to trigger this issue, in a kernel with CONFIG_SLUB=y,
is to set slub_debug to poison the released objects and then just run
cat /proc/slabinfo after removing the module that leaks slab objects,
in which case the kernel will panic:

  [   50.954843] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xa56b6b6b6b6b6b8b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  [   50.961545] CPU: 2 PID: 1495 Comm: cat Kdump: loaded Tainted: G    B   W  OE      6.5.0 Rust-for-Linux#15
  [   50.966808] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20230524-3.fc37 05/24/2023
  [   50.972663] RIP: 0010:get_slabinfo+0x42/0xf0

This patch fixes this issue by properly checking shutdown_cache()'s
return value before taking the kmem_cache_release() branch.

Fixes: 0495e33 ("mm/slab_common: Deleting kobject in kmem_cache_destroy() without holding slab_mutex/cpu_hotplug_lock")
Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
Hou Tao says:

====================
Fix the unmatched unit_size of bpf_mem_cache

From: Hou Tao <[email protected]>

Hi,

The patchset aims to fix the reported warning [0] when the unit_size of
bpf_mem_cache is mismatched with the object size of underly slab-cache.

Patch #1 fixes the warning by adjusting size_index according to the
value of KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE, so bpf_mem_cache with unit_size which is
smaller than KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE or is not aligned with KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE
will be redirected to bpf_mem_cache with bigger unit_size. Patch Rust-for-Linux#2
doesn't do prefill for these redirected bpf_mem_cache to save memory.
Patch Rust-for-Linux#3 adds further error check in bpf_mem_alloc_init() to ensure the
unit_size and object_size are always matched and to prevent potential
issues due to the mismatch.

Please see individual patches for more details. And comments are always
welcome.

[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
macb_set_tx_clk() is called under a spinlock but itself calls clk_set_rate()
which can sleep. This results in:

| BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:580
| pps pps1: new PPS source ptp1
| in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 40, name: kworker/u4:3
| preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
| RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
| 4 locks held by kworker/u4:3/40:
|  #0: ffff000003409148
| macb ff0c000.ethernet: gem-ptp-timer ptp clock registered.
|  ((wq_completion)events_power_efficient){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x14c/0x51c
|  #1: ffff8000833cbdd8 ((work_completion)(&pl->resolve)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x14c/0x51c
|  Rust-for-Linux#2: ffff000004f01578 (&pl->state_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phylink_resolve+0x44/0x4e8
|  Rust-for-Linux#3: ffff000004f06f50 (&bp->lock){....}-{3:3}, at: macb_mac_link_up+0x40/0x2ac
| irq event stamp: 113998
| hardirqs last  enabled at (113997): [<ffff800080e8503c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x64
| hardirqs last disabled at (113998): [<ffff800080e84478>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xac/0xc8
| softirqs last  enabled at (113608): [<ffff800080010630>] __do_softirq+0x430/0x4e4
| softirqs last disabled at (113597): [<ffff80008001614c>] ____do_softirq+0x10/0x1c
| CPU: 0 PID: 40 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Not tainted 6.5.0-11717-g9355ce8b2f50-dirty Rust-for-Linux#368
| Hardware name: ... ZynqMP ... (DT)
| Workqueue: events_power_efficient phylink_resolve
| Call trace:
|  dump_backtrace+0x98/0xf0
|  show_stack+0x18/0x24
|  dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0xac
|  dump_stack+0x18/0x24
|  __might_resched+0x144/0x24c
|  __might_sleep+0x48/0x98
|  __mutex_lock+0x58/0x7b0
|  mutex_lock_nested+0x24/0x30
|  clk_prepare_lock+0x4c/0xa8
|  clk_set_rate+0x24/0x8c
|  macb_mac_link_up+0x25c/0x2ac
|  phylink_resolve+0x178/0x4e8
|  process_one_work+0x1ec/0x51c
|  worker_thread+0x1ec/0x3e4
|  kthread+0x120/0x124
|  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

The obvious fix is to move the call to macb_set_tx_clk() out of the
protected area. This seems safe as rx and tx are both disabled anyway at
this point.
It is however not entirely clear what the spinlock shall protect. It
could be the read-modify-write access to the NCFGR register, but this
is accessed in macb_set_rx_mode() and macb_set_rxcsum_feature() as well
without holding the spinlock. It could also be the register accesses
done in mog_init_rings() or macb_init_buffers(), but again these
functions are called without holding the spinlock in macb_hresp_error_task().
The locking seems fishy in this driver and it might deserve another look
before this patch is applied.

Fixes: 633e98a ("net: macb: use resolved link config in mac_link_up()")
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
Inject fault while probing btrfs.ko, if kstrdup() fails in
eventfs_prepare_ef() in eventfs_add_dir(), it will return ERR_PTR
to assign file->ef. But the eventfs_remove() check NULL in
trace_module_remove_events(), which causes the below NULL
pointer dereference.

As both Masami and Steven suggest, allocater side should handle the
error carefully and remove it, so fix the places where it failed.

 Could not create tracefs 'raid56_write' directory
 Btrfs loaded, zoned=no, fsverity=no
 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000001c
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000102544000
 [000000000000001c] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Dumping ftrace buffer:
    (ftrace buffer empty)
 Modules linked in: btrfs(-) libcrc32c xor xor_neon raid6_pq cfg80211 rfkill 8021q garp mrp stp llc ipv6 [last unloaded: btrfs]
 CPU: 15 PID: 1343 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G                 N 6.5.0+ Rust-for-Linux#40
 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
 pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : eventfs_remove_rec+0x24/0xc0
 lr : eventfs_remove+0x68/0x1d8
 sp : ffff800082d63b60
 x29: ffff800082d63b60 x28: ffffb84b80ddd00c x27: ffffb84b3054ba40
 x26: 0000000000000002 x25: ffff800082d63bf8 x24: ffffb84b8398e440
 x23: ffffb84b82af3000 x22: dead000000000100 x21: dead000000000122
 x20: ffff800082d63bf8 x19: fffffffffffffff4 x18: ffffb84b82508820
 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000083bc876a3166
 x14: 000000000000006d x13: 000000000000006d x12: 0000000000000000
 x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 00000000000017e0 x9 : 0000000000000001
 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffb84b84289804
 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 9696969696969697 x3 : ffff33a5b7601f38
 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff800082d63bf8 x0 : fffffffffffffff4
 Call trace:
  eventfs_remove_rec+0x24/0xc0
  eventfs_remove+0x68/0x1d8
  remove_event_file_dir+0x88/0x100
  event_remove+0x140/0x15c
  trace_module_notify+0x1fc/0x230
  notifier_call_chain+0x98/0x17c
  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x74
  __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x1a4/0x298
  invoke_syscall+0x44/0x100
  el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x68/0xe0
  do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
  el0_svc+0x3c/0xc4
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xc4
  el0t_64_sync+0x174/0x178
 Code: 5400052c a90153b3 aa0003f3 aa0103f4 (f9401400)
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception
 SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
 Dumping ftrace buffer:
    (ftrace buffer empty)
 Kernel Offset: 0x384b00c00000 from 0xffff800080000000
 PHYS_OFFSET: 0xffffcc5b80000000
 CPU features: 0x88000203,3c020000,1000421b
 Memory Limit: none
 Rebooting in 1 seconds..

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/[email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/

Cc: Ajay Kaher <[email protected]>
Fixes: 5bdcd5f ("eventfs: Implement removal of meta data from eventfs")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
Harshit Mogalapalli slogged through several reports from our internal
syzbot instance and observed that they all had a common stack trace:

BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1294 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in queued_spin_lock include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:111 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in do_raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:187 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:134 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in _raw_spin_lock+0x76/0xe0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
Write of size 4 at addr 0000001dd87ee280 by task syz-executor365/1543

CPU: 2 PID: 1543 Comm: syz-executor365 Not tainted 6.5.0-syzk #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2.module+el8.3.0+7860+a7792d29 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x83/0xb0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_report+0x3f8/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:478
 kasan_report+0xb0/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:588
 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:181 [inline]
 kasan_check_range+0x139/0x1e0 mm/kasan/generic.c:187
 instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline]
 atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1294 [inline]
 queued_spin_lock include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:111 [inline]
 do_raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:187 [inline]
 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:134 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock+0x76/0xe0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
 xchk_stats_merge_one.isra.1+0x39/0x650 fs/xfs/scrub/stats.c:191
 xchk_stats_merge+0x5f/0xe0 fs/xfs/scrub/stats.c:225
 xfs_scrub_metadata+0x252/0x14e0 fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c:599
 xfs_ioc_scrub_metadata+0xc8/0x160 fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:1646
 xfs_file_ioctl+0x3fd/0x1870 fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:1955
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:871 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:857 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x199/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:857
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
RIP: 0033:0x7ff155af753d
Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 1b 79 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffc006e2568 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007ff155af753d
RDX: 00000000200000c0 RSI: 00000000c040583c RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000ffffffff R08: 00000000004010c0 R09: 00000000004010c0
R10: 00000000004010c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000400cb0
R13: 00007ffc006e2670 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>

The root cause here is that xchk_stats_merge_one walks off the end of
the xchk_scrub_stats.cs_stats array because it has been fed a garbage
value in sm->sm_type.  That occurs because I put the xchk_stats_merge
in the wrong place -- it should have been after the last xchk_teardown
call on our way out of xfs_scrub_metadata because we only call the
teardown function if we called the setup function, and we don't call the
setup functions if the inputs are obviously garbage.

Thanks to Harshit for triaging the bug reports and bringing this to my
attention.

Fixes: d7a74ca ("xfs: track usage statistics of online fsck")
Reported-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
…kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.6, take #1

- Fix EL2 Stage-1 MMIO mappings where a random address was used

- Fix SMCCC function number comparison when the SVE hint is set
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
When opening a directory (opendir(3)) or rewinding it (rewinddir(3)), we
are not holding the directory's inode locked, and this can result in later
attempting to add two entries to the directory with the same index number,
resulting in a transaction abort, with -EEXIST (-17), when inserting the
second delayed dir index. This results in a trace like the following:

  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: BTRFS error (device dm-3): err add delayed dir index item(name: cockroach-stderr.log) into the insertion tree of the delayed node(root id: 5, inode id: 4539217, errno: -17)
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1504!
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 7159 Comm: cockroach Not tainted 6.4.15-200.fc38.x86_64 #1
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: Hardware name: ASUS ESC500 G3/P9D WS, BIOS 2402 06/27/2018
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: RIP: 0010:btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index+0x1da/0x260
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: Code: eb dd 48 (...)
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: RSP: 0000:ffffa9980e0fbb28 EFLAGS: 00010282
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8b10b8f4a3c0 RCX: 0000000000000000
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8b177ec21540 RDI: ffff8b177ec21540
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: RBP: ffff8b110cf80888 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffa9980e0fb938
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffff86146508 R12: 0000000000000014
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: R13: ffff8b1131ae5b40 R14: ffff8b10b8f4a418 R15: 00000000ffffffef
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: FS:  00007fb14a7fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff8b177ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: CR2: 000000c00143d000 CR3: 00000001b3b4e002 CR4: 00000000001706f0
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: Call Trace:
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  <TASK>
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? die+0x36/0x90
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? do_trap+0xda/0x100
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index+0x1da/0x260
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? do_error_trap+0x6a/0x90
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index+0x1da/0x260
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x70
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index+0x1da/0x260
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index+0x1da/0x260
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index+0x1da/0x260
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  btrfs_insert_dir_item+0x200/0x280
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  btrfs_add_link+0xab/0x4f0
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? ktime_get_real_ts64+0x47/0xe0
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  btrfs_create_new_inode+0x7cd/0xa80
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  btrfs_symlink+0x190/0x4d0
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? schedule+0x5e/0xd0
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? __d_lookup+0x7e/0xc0
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  vfs_symlink+0x148/0x1e0
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  do_symlinkat+0x130/0x140
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  __x64_sys_symlinkat+0x3d/0x50
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x90
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2b/0x40
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  ? do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x90
  Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel:  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

The race leading to the problem happens like this:

1) Directory inode X is loaded into memory, its ->index_cnt field is
   initialized to (u64)-1 (at btrfs_alloc_inode());

2) Task A is adding a new file to directory X, holding its vfs inode lock,
   and calls btrfs_set_inode_index() to get an index number for the entry.

   Because the inode's index_cnt field is set to (u64)-1 it calls
   btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count() which fails because no dir index
   entries were added yet to the delayed inode and then it calls
   btrfs_set_inode_index_count(). This functions finds the last dir index
   key and then sets index_cnt to that index value + 1. It found that the
   last index key has an offset of 100. However before it assigns a value
   of 101 to index_cnt...

3) Task B calls opendir(3), ending up at btrfs_opendir(), where the VFS
   lock for inode X is not taken, so it calls btrfs_get_dir_last_index()
   and sees index_cnt still with a value of (u64)-1. Because of that it
   calls btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count() which fails since no dir
   index entries were added to the delayed inode yet, and then it also
   calls btrfs_set_inode_index_count(). This also finds that the last
   index key has an offset of 100, and before it assigns the value 101
   to the index_cnt field of inode X...

4) Task A assigns a value of 101 to index_cnt. And then the code flow
   goes to btrfs_set_inode_index() where it increments index_cnt from
   101 to 102. Task A then creates a delayed dir index entry with a
   sequence number of 101 and adds it to the delayed inode;

5) Task B assigns 101 to the index_cnt field of inode X;

6) At some later point when someone tries to add a new entry to the
   directory, btrfs_set_inode_index() will return 101 again and shortly
   after an attempt to add another delayed dir index key with index
   number 101 will fail with -EEXIST resulting in a transaction abort.

Fix this by locking the inode at btrfs_get_dir_last_index(), which is only
only used when opening a directory or attempting to lseek on it.

Reported-by: ken <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAE6xmH+Lp=Q=E61bU+v9eWX8gYfLvu6jLYxjxjFpo3zHVPR0EQ@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/
Fixes: 9b378f6 ("btrfs: fix infinite directory reads")
CC: [email protected] # 6.5+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
… tree"

This reverts commit 06f4543.

John Ogness reports the case that the allocation is in atomic context under
acquired spin-lock.

[   12.555784] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:306
[   12.555808] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 70, name: kworker/1:2
[   12.555814] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
[   12.555820] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[   12.555824] irq event stamp: 208
[   12.555828] hardirqs last  enabled at (207): [<c00000000111e414>] ._raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x44/0x80
[   12.555850] hardirqs last disabled at (208): [<c00000000110ff94>] .__schedule+0x854/0xfe0
[   12.555859] softirqs last  enabled at (188): [<c000000000f73504>] .addrconf_verify_rtnl+0x2c4/0xb70
[   12.555872] softirqs last disabled at (182): [<c000000000f732b0>] .addrconf_verify_rtnl+0x70/0xb70
[   12.555884] CPU: 1 PID: 70 Comm: kworker/1:2 Tainted: G S                 6.6.0-rc1 #1
[   12.555893] Hardware name: PowerMac7,2 PPC970 0x390202 PowerMac
[   12.555898] Workqueue: firewire_ohci .bus_reset_work [firewire_ohci]
[   12.555939] Call Trace:
[   12.555944] [c000000009677830] [c0000000010d83c0] .dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0 (unreliable)
[   12.555963] [c0000000096778b0] [c000000000140270] .__might_resched+0x320/0x340
[   12.555978] [c000000009677940] [c000000000497600] .__kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x390/0x460
[   12.555993] [c000000009677a10] [c0000000003fe620] .__kmalloc+0x70/0x310
[   12.556007] [c000000009677ac0] [c0003d00004e2268] .fw_core_handle_bus_reset+0x2c8/0xba0 [firewire_core]
[   12.556060] [c000000009677c20] [c0003d0000491190] .bus_reset_work+0x330/0x9b0 [firewire_ohci]
[   12.556079] [c000000009677d10] [c00000000011d0d0] .process_one_work+0x280/0x6f0
[   12.556094] [c000000009677e10] [c00000000011d8a0] .worker_thread+0x360/0x500
[   12.556107] [c000000009677ef0] [c00000000012e3b4] .kthread+0x154/0x160
[   12.556120] [c000000009677f90] [c00000000000bfa8] .start_kernel_thread+0x10/0x14

Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: John Ogness <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/raw
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
When a PTP ethernet raw frame with a size of more than 256 bytes followed
by a 0xff pattern is sent to __skb_flow_dissect, nhoff value calculation
is wrong. For example: hdr->message_length takes the wrong value (0xffff)
and it does not replicate real header length. In this case, 'nhoff' value
was overridden and the PTP header was badly dissected. This leads to a
kernel crash.

net/core: flow_dissector
net/core flow dissector nhoff = 0x0000000e
net/core flow dissector hdr->message_length = 0x0000ffff
net/core flow dissector nhoff = 0x0001000d (u16 overflow)
...
skb linear:   00000000: 00 a0 c9 00 00 00 00 a0 c9 00 00 00 88
skb frag:     00000000: f7 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff

Using the size of the ptp_header struct will allow the corrected
calculation of the nhoff value.

net/core flow dissector nhoff = 0x0000000e
net/core flow dissector nhoff = 0x00000030 (sizeof ptp_header)
...
skb linear:   00000000: 00 a0 c9 00 00 00 00 a0 c9 00 00 00 88 f7 ff ff
skb linear:   00000010: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
skb linear:   00000020: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
skb frag:     00000000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff

Kernel trace:
[   74.984279] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   74.989471] kernel BUG at include/linux/skbuff.h:2440!
[   74.995237] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[   75.001098] CPU: 4 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/4 Tainted: G     U            5.15.85-intel-ese-standard-lts #1
[   75.011629] Hardware name: Intel Corporation A-Island (CPU:AlderLake)/A-Island (ID:06), BIOS SB_ADLP.01.01.00.01.03.008.D-6A9D9E73-dirty Mar 30 2023
[   75.026507] RIP: 0010:eth_type_trans+0xd0/0x130
[   75.031594] Code: 03 88 47 78 eb c7 8b 47 68 2b 47 6c 48 8b 97 c0 00 00 00 83 f8 01 7e 1b 48 85 d2 74 06 66 83 3a ff 74 09 b8 00 04 00 00 eb ab <0f> 0b b8 00 01 00 00 eb a2 48 85 ff 74 eb 48 8d 54 24 06 31 f6 b9
[   75.052612] RSP: 0018:ffff9948c0228de0 EFLAGS: 00010297
[   75.058473] RAX: 00000000000003f2 RBX: ffff8e47047dc300 RCX: 0000000000001003
[   75.066462] RDX: ffff8e4e8c9ea040 RSI: ffff8e4704e0a000 RDI: ffff8e47047dc300
[   75.074458] RBP: ffff8e4704e2acc0 R08: 00000000000003f3 R09: 0000000000000800
[   75.082466] R10: 000000000000000d R11: ffff9948c0228dec R12: ffff8e4715e4e010
[   75.090461] R13: ffff9948c0545018 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000800
[   75.098464] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8e4e8fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   75.107530] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   75.113982] CR2: 00007f5eb35934a0 CR3: 0000000150e0a002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[   75.121980] PKRU: 55555554
[   75.125035] Call Trace:
[   75.127792]  <IRQ>
[   75.130063]  ? eth_get_headlen+0xa4/0xc0
[   75.134472]  igc_process_skb_fields+0xcd/0x150
[   75.139461]  igc_poll+0xc80/0x17b0
[   75.143272]  __napi_poll+0x27/0x170
[   75.147192]  net_rx_action+0x234/0x280
[   75.151409]  __do_softirq+0xef/0x2f4
[   75.155424]  irq_exit_rcu+0xc7/0x110
[   75.159432]  common_interrupt+0xb8/0xd0
[   75.163748]  </IRQ>
[   75.166112]  <TASK>
[   75.168473]  asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
[   75.173175] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xe2/0x350
[   75.178749] Code: 85 c0 0f 8f 04 02 00 00 31 ff e8 39 6c 67 ff 45 84 ff 74 12 9c 58 f6 c4 02 0f 85 50 02 00 00 31 ff e8 52 b0 6d ff fb 45 85 f6 <0f> 88 b1 00 00 00 49 63 ce 4c 2b 2c 24 48 89 c8 48 6b d1 68 48 c1
[   75.199757] RSP: 0018:ffff9948c013bea8 EFLAGS: 00000202
[   75.205614] RAX: ffff8e4e8fb00000 RBX: ffffb948bfd23900 RCX: 000000000000001f
[   75.213619] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffffff94206161 RDI: ffffffff94212e20
[   75.221620] RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 000000117568973a R09: 0000000000000001
[   75.229622] R10: 000000000000afc8 R11: ffff8e4e8fb29ce4 R12: ffffffff945ae980
[   75.237628] R13: 000000117568973a R14: 0000000000000004 R15: 0000000000000000
[   75.245635]  ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xc7/0x350
[   75.250518]  cpuidle_enter+0x29/0x40
[   75.254539]  do_idle+0x1d9/0x260
[   75.258166]  cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20
[   75.262582]  secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xc2/0xcb
[   75.268259]  </TASK>
[   75.270721] Modules linked in: 8021q snd_sof_pci_intel_tgl snd_sof_intel_hda_common tpm_crb snd_soc_hdac_hda snd_sof_intel_hda snd_hda_ext_core snd_sof_pci snd_sof snd_sof_xtensa_dsp snd_soc_acpi_intel_match snd_soc_acpi snd_soc_core snd_compress iTCO_wdt ac97_bus intel_pmc_bxt mei_hdcp iTCO_vendor_support snd_hda_codec_hdmi pmt_telemetry intel_pmc_core pmt_class snd_hda_intel x86_pkg_temp_thermal snd_intel_dspcfg snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core kvm_intel snd_pcm snd_timer kvm snd mei_me soundcore tpm_tis irqbypass i2c_i801 mei tpm_tis_core pcspkr intel_rapl_msr tpm i2c_smbus intel_pmt thermal sch_fq_codel uio uhid i915 drm_buddy video drm_display_helper drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm fuse configfs
[   75.342736] ---[ end trace 3785f9f360400e3a ]---
[   75.347913] RIP: 0010:eth_type_trans+0xd0/0x130
[   75.352984] Code: 03 88 47 78 eb c7 8b 47 68 2b 47 6c 48 8b 97 c0 00 00 00 83 f8 01 7e 1b 48 85 d2 74 06 66 83 3a ff 74 09 b8 00 04 00 00 eb ab <0f> 0b b8 00 01 00 00 eb a2 48 85 ff 74 eb 48 8d 54 24 06 31 f6 b9
[   75.373994] RSP: 0018:ffff9948c0228de0 EFLAGS: 00010297
[   75.379860] RAX: 00000000000003f2 RBX: ffff8e47047dc300 RCX: 0000000000001003
[   75.387856] RDX: ffff8e4e8c9ea040 RSI: ffff8e4704e0a000 RDI: ffff8e47047dc300
[   75.395864] RBP: ffff8e4704e2acc0 R08: 00000000000003f3 R09: 0000000000000800
[   75.403857] R10: 000000000000000d R11: ffff9948c0228dec R12: ffff8e4715e4e010
[   75.411863] R13: ffff9948c0545018 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000800
[   75.419875] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8e4e8fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   75.428946] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   75.435403] CR2: 00007f5eb35934a0 CR3: 0000000150e0a002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[   75.443410] PKRU: 55555554
[   75.446477] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[   75.453738] Kernel Offset: 0x11c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
[   75.465794] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

Fixes: 4f1cc51 ("net: flow_dissector: Parse PTP L2 packet header")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Neftin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
Fix an error detected by memory sanitizer:
```
==4033==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
    #0 0x55fb0fbedfc7 in read_alias_info tools/perf/util/pmu.c:457:6
    #1 0x55fb0fbea339 in check_info_data tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1434:2
    Rust-for-Linux#2 0x55fb0fbea339 in perf_pmu__check_alias tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1504:9
    Rust-for-Linux#3 0x55fb0fbdca85 in parse_events_add_pmu tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1429:32
    Rust-for-Linux#4 0x55fb0f965230 in parse_events_parse tools/perf/util/parse-events.y:299:6
    Rust-for-Linux#5 0x55fb0fbdf6b2 in parse_events__scanner tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1822:8
    Rust-for-Linux#6 0x55fb0fbdf8c1 in __parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:2094:8
    Rust-for-Linux#7 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.h:41:9
    Rust-for-Linux#8 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in test_event tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2393:8
    Rust-for-Linux#9 0x55fb0fa8f458 in test__pmu_events tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2551:15
    Rust-for-Linux#10 0x55fb0fa6d93f in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:242:9
    Rust-for-Linux#11 0x55fb0fa6d93f in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:271:8
    Rust-for-Linux#12 0x55fb0fa6d082 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:442:5
    Rust-for-Linux#13 0x55fb0fa6d082 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:564:9
    Rust-for-Linux#14 0x55fb0f942720 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:322:11
    Rust-for-Linux#15 0x55fb0f942486 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:375:8
    Rust-for-Linux#16 0x55fb0f941dab in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:419:2
    Rust-for-Linux#17 0x55fb0f941dab in main tools/perf/perf.c:535:3
```

Fixes: 7b723db ("perf pmu: Be lazy about loading event info files from sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: James Clark <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
Breno and Josef report a deadlock scenario from cgroup reclaim
re-entering the filesystem:

[  361.546690] ======================================================
[  361.559210] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[  361.571703] 6.5.0-0_fbk700_debug_rc0_kbuilder_13159_gbf787a128001 #1 Tainted: G S          E
[  361.589704] ------------------------------------------------------
[  361.602277] find/9315 is trying to acquire lock:
[  361.611625] ffff88837ba140c0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x68/0x4f0
[  361.631437]
[  361.631437] but task is already holding lock:
[  361.643243] ffff8881765b8678 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x1e/0x40

[  362.904457]  mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x30
[  362.912414]  __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x68/0x4f0
[  362.922460]  btrfs_evict_inode+0x301/0x770
[  362.982726]  evict+0x17c/0x380
[  362.988944]  prune_icache_sb+0x100/0x1d0
[  363.005559]  super_cache_scan+0x1f8/0x260
[  363.013695]  do_shrink_slab+0x2a2/0x540
[  363.021489]  shrink_slab_memcg+0x237/0x3d0
[  363.050606]  shrink_slab+0xa7/0x240
[  363.083382]  shrink_node_memcgs+0x262/0x3b0
[  363.091870]  shrink_node+0x1a4/0x720
[  363.099150]  shrink_zones+0x1f6/0x5d0
[  363.148798]  do_try_to_free_pages+0x19b/0x5e0
[  363.157633]  try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages+0x266/0x370
[  363.190575]  reclaim_high+0x16f/0x1f0
[  363.208409]  mem_cgroup_handle_over_high+0x10b/0x270
[  363.246678]  try_charge_memcg+0xaf2/0xc70
[  363.304151]  charge_memcg+0xf0/0x350
[  363.320070]  __mem_cgroup_charge+0x28/0x40
[  363.328371]  __filemap_add_folio+0x870/0xd50
[  363.371303]  filemap_add_folio+0xdd/0x310
[  363.399696]  __filemap_get_folio+0x2fc/0x7d0
[  363.419086]  pagecache_get_page+0xe/0x30
[  363.427048]  alloc_extent_buffer+0x1cd/0x6a0
[  363.435704]  read_tree_block+0x43/0xc0
[  363.443316]  read_block_for_search+0x361/0x510
[  363.466690]  btrfs_search_slot+0xc8c/0x1520

This is caused by the mem_cgroup_handle_over_high() not respecting the
gfp_mask of the allocation context.  We used to only call this function on
resume to userspace, where no locks were held.  But c9afe31 ("memcg:
synchronously enforce memory.high for large overcharges") added a call
from the allocation context without considering the gfp.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: c9afe31 ("memcg: synchronously enforce memory.high for large overcharges")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>	[5.17+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
After commit 61167ad ("mm: pass nid to reserve_bootmem_region()")
we get a panic if DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is enabled:

[    0.000000] CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000002b82, era == 90000000040e3f28, ra == 90000000040e3f18
[    0.000000] Oops[#1]:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.5.0+ Rust-for-Linux#733
[    0.000000] pc 90000000040e3f28 ra 90000000040e3f18 tp 90000000046f4000 sp 90000000046f7c90
[    0.000000] a0 0000000000000001 a1 0000000000200000 a2 0000000000000040 a3 90000000046f7ca0
[    0.000000] a4 90000000046f7ca4 a5 0000000000000000 a6 90000000046f7c38 a7 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] t0 0000000000000002 t1 9000000004b00ac8 t2 90000000040e3f18 t3 90000000040f0800
[    0.000000] t4 00000000000f0000 t5 80000000ffffe07e t6 0000000000000003 t7 900000047fff5e20
[    0.000000] t8 aaaaaaaaaaaaaaab u0 0000000000000018 s9 0000000000000000 s0 fffffefffe000000
[    0.000000] s1 0000000000000000 s2 0000000000000080 s3 0000000000000040 s4 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] s5 0000000000000000 s6 fffffefffe000000 s7 900000000470b740 s8 9000000004ad4000
[    0.000000]    ra: 90000000040e3f18 reserve_bootmem_region+0xec/0x21c
[    0.000000]   ERA: 90000000040e3f28 reserve_bootmem_region+0xfc/0x21c
[    0.000000]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[    0.000000]  PRMD: 00000000 (PPLV0 -PIE -PWE)
[    0.000000]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[    0.000000]  ECFG: 0007080 (LIE=11 VS=7)
[    0.000000] ESTAT: 00010800 [PIL] (IS=11 ECode=1 EsubCode=0)
[    0.000000]  BADV: 0000000000002b82
[    0.000000]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000)
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=(____ptrval____), task=(____ptrval____))
[    0.000000] Stack : 0000000000000000 9000000002eb5430 0000003a00000020 90000000045ccd00
[    0.000000]         900000000470e000 90000000002c1918 0000000000000000 9000000004110780
[    0.000000]         00000000fe6c0000 0000000480000000 9000000004b4e368 9000000004110748
[    0.000000]         0000000000000000 900000000421ca84 9000000004620000 9000000004564970
[    0.000000]         90000000046f7d78 9000000002cc9f70 90000000002c1918 900000000470e000
[    0.000000]         9000000004564970 90000000040bc0e0 90000000046f7d78 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]         0000000000004000 90000000045ccd00 0000000000000000 90000000002c1918
[    0.000000]         90000000002c1900 900000000470b700 9000000004b4df78 9000000004620000
[    0.000000]         90000000046200a8 90000000046200a8 0000000000000000 9000000004218b2c
[    0.000000]         9000000004270008 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 90000000045ccd00
[    0.000000]         ...
[    0.000000] Call Trace:
[    0.000000] [<90000000040e3f28>] reserve_bootmem_region+0xfc/0x21c
[    0.000000] [<900000000421ca84>] memblock_free_all+0x114/0x350
[    0.000000] [<9000000004218b2c>] mm_core_init+0x138/0x3cc
[    0.000000] [<9000000004200e38>] start_kernel+0x488/0x7a4
[    0.000000] [<90000000040df0d8>] kernel_entry+0xd8/0xdc
[    0.000000]
[    0.000000] Code: 02eb21ad  00410f4c  380c31a <262b818d> 6800b70d  02c1c196  0015001c  57fe4bb1  260002cd

The reason is early memblock_reserve() in memblock_init() set node id to
MAX_NUMNODES, making NODE_DATA(nid) a NULL dereference in the call chain
reserve_bootmem_region() -> init_reserved_page(). After memblock_init(),
those late calls of memblock_reserve() operate on subregions of memblock
.memory regions. As a result, these reserved regions will be set to the
correct node at the first iteration of memmap_init_reserved_pages().

So set all reserved memblocks on Node#0 at initialization can avoid this
panic.

Reported-by: WANG Xuerui <[email protected]>
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <[email protected]>  # with nits addressed
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
…alid

If smb2 request from client is invalid, The following kernel oops could
happen. The patch e2b76ab: "ksmbd: add support for read compound"
leads this issue. When request is invalid, It doesn't set anything in
the response buffer. This patch add missing set invalid parameter error
response.

[  673.085542] ksmbd: cli req too short, len 184 not 142. cmd:5 mid:109
[  673.085580] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[  673.085591] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  673.085600] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  673.085608] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  673.085620] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[  673.085631] CPU: 3 PID: 1039 Comm: kworker/3:0 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc2-tmt Rust-for-Linux#16
[  673.085643] Hardware name: AZW U59/U59, BIOS JTKT001 05/05/2022
[  673.085651] Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work [ksmbd]
[  673.085719] RIP: 0010:ksmbd_conn_write+0x68/0xc0 [ksmbd]
[  673.085808] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811ade4f00 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  673.085817] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88810c2a9780 RDI: ffff88810c2a9ac0
[  673.085826] RBP: ffffc900005e3e00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  673.085834] R10: ffffffffa3168160 R11: 63203a64626d736b R12: ffff8881057c8800
[  673.085842] R13: ffff8881057c8820 R14: ffff8882781b2380 R15: ffff8881057c8800
[  673.085852] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888278180000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  673.085864] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  673.085872] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000015b63c000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
[  673.085883] Call Trace:
[  673.085890]  <TASK>
[  673.085900]  ? show_regs+0x6a/0x80
[  673.085916]  ? __die+0x25/0x70
[  673.085926]  ? page_fault_oops+0x154/0x4b0
[  673.085938]  ? tick_nohz_tick_stopped+0x18/0x50
[  673.085954]  ? __irq_work_queue_local+0xba/0x140
[  673.085967]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x30f/0x6c0
[  673.085979]  ? exc_page_fault+0x79/0x180
[  673.085992]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
[  673.086009]  ? ksmbd_conn_write+0x68/0xc0 [ksmbd]
[  673.086067]  ? ksmbd_conn_write+0x46/0xc0 [ksmbd]
[  673.086123]  handle_ksmbd_work+0x28d/0x4b0 [ksmbd]
[  673.086177]  process_one_work+0x178/0x350
[  673.086193]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  673.086202]  worker_thread+0x2f3/0x420
[  673.086210]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x27/0x50
[  673.086222]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  673.086230]  kthread+0x103/0x140
[  673.086242]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  673.086253]  ret_from_fork+0x39/0x60
[  673.086263]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  673.086274]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30

Fixes: e2b76ab ("ksmbd: add support for read compound")
Reported-by: Tom Talpey <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
Inject fault while probing mdpy.ko, if kstrdup() of create_dir() fails in
kobject_add_internal() in kobject_init_and_add() in mdev_type_add()
in parent_create_sysfs_files(), it will return 0 and probe successfully.
And when rmmod mdpy.ko, the mdpy_dev_exit() will call
mdev_unregister_parent(), the mdev_type_remove() may traverse uninitialized
parent->types[i] in parent_remove_sysfs_files(), and it will cause
below null-ptr-deref.

If mdev_type_add() fails, return the error code and kset_unregister()
to fix the issue.

 general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
 CPU: 2 PID: 10215 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G        W        N 6.6.0-rc2+ Rust-for-Linux#20
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:__kobject_del+0x62/0x1c0
 Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 51 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 6b 28 48 8d 7d 10 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 24 01 00 00 48 8b 75 10 48 89 df 48 8d 6b 3c e8
 RSP: 0018:ffff88810695fd30 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffffa0270268 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000010
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10233a4ef1
 R10: ffff888119d2778b R11: 0000000063666572 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: fffffbfff404e2d4 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffffffa0271660
 FS:  00007fbc81981540(0000) GS:ffff888119d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007fc14a142dc0 CR3: 0000000110a62003 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
 DR0: ffffffff8fb0bce8 DR1: ffffffff8fb0bce9 DR2: ffffffff8fb0bcea
 DR3: ffffffff8fb0bceb DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? die_addr+0x3d/0xa0
  ? exc_general_protection+0x144/0x220
  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
  ? __kobject_del+0x62/0x1c0
  kobject_del+0x32/0x50
  parent_remove_sysfs_files+0xd6/0x170 [mdev]
  mdev_unregister_parent+0xfb/0x190 [mdev]
  ? mdev_register_parent+0x270/0x270 [mdev]
  ? find_module_all+0x9d/0xe0
  mdpy_dev_exit+0x17/0x63 [mdpy]
  __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x2fa/0x4b0
  ? module_flags+0x300/0x300
  ? __fput+0x4e7/0xa00
  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
 RIP: 0033:0x7fbc813221b7
 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d d1 8c 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d a1 8c 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
 RSP: 002b:00007ffe780e0648 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe780e06a8 RCX: 00007fbc813221b7
 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 000055e214df9b58
 RBP: 000055e214df9af0 R08: 00007ffe780df5c1 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 00007fbc8139ecc0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffe780e0870
 R13: 00007ffe780e0ed0 R14: 000055e214df9260 R15: 000055e214df9af0
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in: mdpy(-) mdev vfio_iommu_type1 vfio [last unloaded: mdpy]
 Dumping ftrace buffer:
    (ftrace buffer empty)
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 RIP: 0010:__kobject_del+0x62/0x1c0
 Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 51 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 6b 28 48 8d 7d 10 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 24 01 00 00 48 8b 75 10 48 89 df 48 8d 6b 3c e8
 RSP: 0018:ffff88810695fd30 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffffa0270268 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000010
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10233a4ef1
 R10: ffff888119d2778b R11: 0000000063666572 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: fffffbfff404e2d4 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffffffa0271660
 FS:  00007fbc81981540(0000) GS:ffff888119d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007fc14a142dc0 CR3: 0000000110a62003 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
 DR0: ffffffff8fb0bce8 DR1: ffffffff8fb0bce9 DR2: ffffffff8fb0bcea
 DR3: ffffffff8fb0bceb DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600
 PKRU: 55555554
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
 Dumping ftrace buffer:
    (ftrace buffer empty)
 Kernel Offset: disabled
 Rebooting in 1 seconds..

Fixes: da44c34 ("vfio/mdev: simplify mdev_type handling")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2023
… into HEAD

KVM/riscv fixes for 6.6, take #1

- Fix KVM_GET_REG_LIST API for ISA_EXT registers
- Fix reading ISA_EXT register of a missing extension
- Fix ISA_EXT register handling in get-reg-list test
- Fix filtering of AIA registers in get-reg-list test
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 13, 2023
The commit 5721d4e enhanced dm-verity, so that it can verify blocks
from tasklets rather than from workqueues. This reportedly improves
performance significantly.

However, dm-verity was using the flag CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP from
tasklets which resulted in warnings about sleeping function being called
from non-sleeping context.

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at crypto/internal.h:206
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 14, name: ksoftirqd/0
preempt_count: 100, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
CPU: 0 PID: 14 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Tainted: G        W 6.7.0-rc1 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x32/0x50
 __might_resched+0x110/0x160
 crypto_hash_walk_done+0x54/0xb0
 shash_ahash_update+0x51/0x60
 verity_hash_update.isra.0+0x4a/0x130 [dm_verity]
 verity_verify_io+0x165/0x550 [dm_verity]
 ? free_unref_page+0xdf/0x170
 ? psi_group_change+0x113/0x390
 verity_tasklet+0xd/0x70 [dm_verity]
 tasklet_action_common.isra.0+0xb3/0xc0
 __do_softirq+0xaf/0x1ec
 ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x1d/0x200
 ? sort_range+0x20/0x20
 run_ksoftirqd+0x15/0x30
 smpboot_thread_fn+0xed/0x200
 kthread+0xdc/0x110
 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
 ret_from_fork+0x28/0x40
 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
 </TASK>

This commit fixes dm-verity so that it doesn't use the flags
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP and CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG from tasklets. The
crypto API would do GFP_ATOMIC allocation instead, it could return -ENOMEM
and we catch -ENOMEM in verity_tasklet and requeue the request to the
workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]	# v6.0+
Fixes: 5721d4e ("dm verity: Add optional "try_verify_in_tasklet" feature")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 13, 2023
We get a kernel crash about "unable to handle kernel paging request":

```dmesg
[368033.032005] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffad9ae4b5
[368033.032007] PGD fc3a0d067 P4D fc3a0d067 PUD fc3a0e063 PMD 8000000fc38000e1
[368033.032012] Oops: 0003 [#1] SMP PTI
[368033.032015] CPU: 23 PID: 55090 Comm: bch_dirtcnt[0] Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE    --------- -  - 4.18.0-147.5.1.es8_24.x86_64 #1
[368033.032017] Hardware name: Tsinghua Tongfang THTF Chaoqiang Server/072T6D, BIOS 2.4.3 01/17/2017
[368033.032027] RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x183/0x1d0
[368033.032029] Code: 8b 02 48 85 c0 74 f6 48 89 c1 eb d0 c1 e9 12 83 e0
03 83 e9 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 c9 48 05 c0 3d 02 00 48 03 04 cd 60 68 93
ad <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 02
[368033.032031] RSP: 0018:ffffbb48852abe00 EFLAGS: 00010082
[368033.032032] RAX: ffffffffad9ae4b5 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000003bf3
[368033.032033] RDX: ffff97b0ff8e3dc0 RSI: 0000000000600000 RDI: ffffbb4884743c68
[368033.032034] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000007ffffffffff
[368033.032035] R10: ffffbb486bb01000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffc068da70
[368033.032036] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[368033.032038] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff97b0ff8c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[368033.032039] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[368033.032040] CR2: ffffffffad9ae4b5 CR3: 0000000fc3a0a002 CR4: 00000000003626e0
[368033.032042] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[368033.032043] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching rbd479 as bcache462 on set 8cff3c36-4a76-4242-afaa-7630206bc70b
[368033.032045] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[368033.032046] Call Trace:
[368033.032054]  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x32/0x40
[368033.032061]  __wake_up_common_lock+0x63/0xc0
[368033.032073]  ? bch_ptr_invalid+0x10/0x10 [bcache]
[368033.033502]  bch_dirty_init_thread+0x14c/0x160 [bcache]
[368033.033511]  ? read_dirty_submit+0x60/0x60 [bcache]
[368033.033516]  kthread+0x112/0x130
[368033.033520]  ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10
[368033.034505]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
```

The crash occurred when call wake_up(&state->wait), and then we want
to look at the value in the state. However, bch_sectors_dirty_init()
is not found in the stack of any task. Since state is allocated on
the stack, we guess that bch_sectors_dirty_init() has exited, causing
bch_dirty_init_thread() to be unable to handle kernel paging request.

In order to verify this idea, we added some printing information during
wake_up(&state->wait). We find that "wake up" is printed twice, however
we only expect the last thread to wake up once.

```dmesg
[  994.641004] alcache: bch_dirty_init_thread() wake up
[  994.641018] alcache: bch_dirty_init_thread() wake up
[  994.641523] alcache: bch_sectors_dirty_init() init exit
```

There is a race. If bch_sectors_dirty_init() exits after the first wake
up, the second wake up will trigger this bug("unable to handle kernel
paging request").

Proceed as follows:

bch_sectors_dirty_init
    kthread_run ==============> bch_dirty_init_thread(bch_dirtcnt[0])
            ...                         ...
    atomic_inc(&state.started)          ...
            ...                         ...
    atomic_read(&state.enough)          ...
            ...                 atomic_set(&state->enough, 1)
    kthread_run ======================================================> bch_dirty_init_thread(bch_dirtcnt[1])
            ...                 atomic_dec_and_test(&state->started)            ...
    atomic_inc(&state.started)          ...                                     ...
            ...                 wake_up(&state->wait)                           ...
    atomic_read(&state.enough)                                          atomic_dec_and_test(&state->started)
            ...                                                                 ...
    wait_event(state.wait, atomic_read(&state.started) == 0)                    ...
    return                                                                      ...
                                                                        wake_up(&state->wait)

We believe it is very common to wake up twice if there is no dirty, but
crash is an extremely low probability event. It's hard for us to reproduce
this issue. We attached and detached continuously for a week, with a total
of more than one million attaches and only one crash.

Putting atomic_inc(&state.started) before kthread_run() can avoid waking
up twice.

Fixes: b144e45 ("bcache: make bch_sectors_dirty_init() to be multithreaded")
Signed-off-by: Mingzhe Zou <[email protected]>
Cc:  <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 13, 2023
…f-times'

Eduard Zingerman says:

====================
verify callbacks as if they are called unknown number of times

This series updates verifier logic for callback functions handling.
Current master simulates callback body execution exactly once,
which leads to verifier not detecting unsafe programs like below:

    static int unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb(__u32 idx, struct num_context *ctx)
    {
        ctx->i = 0;
        return 0;
    }

    SEC("?raw_tp")
    int unsafe_on_zero_iter(void *unused)
    {
        struct num_context loop_ctx = { .i = 32 };
        __u8 choice_arr[2] = { 0, 1 };

        bpf_loop(100, unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb, &loop_ctx, 0);
        return choice_arr[loop_ctx.i];
    }

This was reported previously in [0].
The basic idea of the fix is to schedule callback entry state for
verification in env->head until some identical, previously visited
state in current DFS state traversal is found. Same logic as with open
coded iterators, and builds on top recent fixes [1] for those.

The series is structured as follows:
- patches #1,2,3 update strobemeta, xdp_synproxy selftests and
  bpf_loop_bench benchmark to allow convergence of the bpf_loop
  callback states;
- patches Rust-for-Linux#4,5 just shuffle the code a bit;
- patch Rust-for-Linux#6 is the main part of the series;
- patch Rust-for-Linux#7 adds test cases for Rust-for-Linux#6;
- patch Rust-for-Linux#8 extend patch Rust-for-Linux#6 with same speculative scalar widening
  logic, as used for open coded iterators;
- patch Rust-for-Linux#9 adds test cases for Rust-for-Linux#8;
- patch Rust-for-Linux#10 extends patch Rust-for-Linux#6 to track maximal number of callback
  executions specifically for bpf_loop();
- patch Rust-for-Linux#11 adds test cases for Rust-for-Linux#10.

Veristat results comparing this series to master+patches #1,2,3 using selftests
show the following difference:

File                       Program        States (A)  States (B)  States (DIFF)
-------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  -------------
bpf_loop_bench.bpf.o       benchmark               1           2  +1 (+100.00%)
pyperf600_bpf_loop.bpf.o   on_event              322         407  +85 (+26.40%)
strobemeta_bpf_loop.bpf.o  on_event              113         151  +38 (+33.63%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o    syncookie_tc          341         291  -50 (-14.66%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o    syncookie_xdp         344         301  -43 (-12.50%)

Veristat results comparing this series to master using Tetragon BPF
files [2] also show some differences.
States diff varies from +2% to +15% on 23 programs out of 186,
no new failures.

Changelog:
- V3 [5] -> V4, changes suggested by Andrii:
  - validate mark_chain_precision() result in patch Rust-for-Linux#10;
  - renaming s/cumulative_callback_depth/callback_unroll_depth/.
- V2 [4] -> V3:
  - fixes in expected log messages for test cases:
    - callback_result_precise;
    - parent_callee_saved_reg_precise_with_callback;
    - parent_stack_slot_precise_with_callback;
  - renamings (suggested by Alexei):
    - s/callback_iter_depth/cumulative_callback_depth/
    - s/is_callback_iter_next/calls_callback/
    - s/mark_callback_iter_next/mark_calls_callback/
  - prepare_func_exit() updated to exit with -EFAULT when
    callee->in_callback_fn is true but calls_callback() is not true
    for callsite;
  - test case 'bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested' rewritten to use return
    value check instead of verifier log message checks
    (suggested by Alexei).
- V1 [3] -> V2, changes suggested by Andrii:
  - small changes for error handling code in __check_func_call();
  - callback body processing log is now matched in relevant
    verifier_subprog_precision.c tests;
  - R1 passed to bpf_loop() is now always marked as precise;
  - log level 2 message for bpf_loop() iteration termination instead of
    iteration depth messages;
  - __no_msg macro removed;
  - bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested updated to avoid using __no_msg;
  - commit message for patch Rust-for-Linux#3 updated according to Alexei's request.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CA+vRuzPChFNXmouzGG+wsy=6eMcfr1mFG0F3g7rbg-sedGKW3w@mail.gmail.com/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/
[2] [email protected]:cilium/tetragon.git
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/T/#t
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/T/#t
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/T/#t
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 14, 2025
Patch series "mm: fixes for fallouts from mem_init() cleanup".

These are the fixes for fallouts from mem_init() cleanup reported by
Nathan Chancellor and kbuild.  The details are in the commit messages.


This patch (of 2):

Kernel test robot reports the following crash on 32-bit system with
FLATMEM and DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS enabled:

[    0.478822][    T0] kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:536!
[    0.479312][    T0] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    0.479768][    T0] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-00357-g8268af309d07 #1
[    0.480470][    T0] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
[ 0.481260][ T0] EIP: reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536)
[ 0.481683][ T0] Code: 5d c3 01 f1 89 c8 ba e1 38 f4 c3 e8 1e 37 8e fc 0f 0b b8 90 e2 62 c4 e8 e2 05 5e fc 01 f1 89 c8 ba be 85 f7 c3 e8 04 37 8e fc <0f> 0b b8 80 e2 62 c4 e8 c8 05 5e fc 55 89 e5 53 57 56 83 ec 10 89
[    0.483177][    T0] EAX: 00000000 EBX: c425df50 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
[    0.483712][    T0] ESI: 017ffc00 EDI: ffffffff EBP: c425df34 ESP: c425df2c
[    0.484248][    T0] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00210046
[    0.484846][    T0] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 04b48000 CR4: 00000090
[    0.485376][    T0] DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000
[    0.485907][    T0] DR6: fffe0ff0 DR7: 00000400
[    0.486253][    T0] Call Trace:
[ 0.486494][ T0] ? __die_body (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:478)
[ 0.486822][ T0] ? die (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:?)
[ 0.487099][ T0] ? do_trap (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:? arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:197)
[ 0.487409][ T0] ? do_error_trap (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:217)
[ 0.487752][ T0] ? reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536)
[ 0.488153][ T0] ? exc_overflow (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:301)
[ 0.488490][ T0] ? handle_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:254)
[ 0.488869][ T0] ? reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536)
[ 0.489271][ T0] ? exc_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:316)
[ 0.489619][ T0] ? handle_exception (arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S:1055)
[ 0.489996][ T0] ? exc_overflow (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:301)
[ 0.490332][ T0] ? reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536)
[ 0.490733][ T0] ? exc_overflow (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:301)
[ 0.491068][ T0] ? reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536)
[ 0.491470][ T0] memmap_init_reserved_pages (mm/memblock.c:2203)
[ 0.491887][ T0] free_low_memory_core_early (mm/memblock.c:?)
[ 0.492302][ T0] memblock_free_all (mm/memblock.c:2272 include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:546 include/linux/atomic/atomic-long.h:123 include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:3261 include/linux/mm.h:67 mm/memblock.c:2273)
[ 0.492659][ T0] mem_init (arch/x86/mm/init_32.c:735)
[ 0.492952][ T0] mm_core_init (mm/mm_init.c:2730)
[ 0.493271][ T0] start_kernel (init/main.c:958)
[ 0.493604][ T0] i386_start_kernel (arch/x86/kernel/head32.c:79)
[ 0.493969][ T0] startup_32_smp (arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S:292)

The crash happens because after commit 8268af3 ("arch, mm: set
max_mapnr when allocating memory map for FLATMEM") max_mapnr is rounded up
to MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES and the pages in the end of the memory map are
passing pfn_valid() check in reserve_bootmem_region().

Make sure that that pages in the end of the memory map are initialized,
just like the pages in the end of the last section for SPARSEMEM.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 8268af3 ("arch, mm: set max_mapnr when allocating memory map for FLATMEM")
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <[email protected]>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/[email protected]
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <[email protected]>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 14, 2025
… off

Nathan Chancellor reports the following crash on a MIPS system with
CONFIG_HIGHMEM=n:

  Linux version 6.14.0-rc6-00359-g6faea3422e3b (nathan@ax162) (mips-linux-gcc (GCC) 14.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.42) #1 SMP Fri Mar 21 08:12:02 MST 2025
  earlycon: uart8250 at I/O port 0x3f8 (options '38400n8')
  printk: legacy bootconsole [uart8250] enabled
  Config serial console: console=ttyS0,38400n8r
  CPU0 revision is: 00019300 (MIPS 24Kc)
  FPU revision is: 00739300
  MIPS: machine is mti,malta
  Software DMA cache coherency enabled
  Initial ramdisk at: 0x8fad0000 (5360128 bytes)
  OF: reserved mem: Reserved memory: No reserved-memory node in the DT
  Primary instruction cache 2kB, VIPT, 2-way, linesize 16 bytes.
  Primary data cache 2kB, 2-way, VIPT, no aliases, linesize 16 bytes
  Zone ranges:
    DMA      [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000ffffff]
    Normal   [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000001fffffff]
  Movable zone start for each node
  Early memory node ranges
    node   0: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000fffffff]
    node   0: [mem 0x0000000090000000-0x000000009fffffff]
  Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000009fffffff]
  On node 0, zone Normal: 16384 pages in unavailable ranges
  random: crng init done
  percpu: Embedded 3 pages/cpu s18832 r8192 d22128 u49152
  Kernel command line: rd_start=0xffffffff8fad0000 rd_size=5360128  console=ttyS0,38400n8r
  printk: log buffer data + meta data: 32768 + 102400 = 135168 bytes
  Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 4, 262144 bytes, linear)
  Inode-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 3, 131072 bytes, linear)
  Writing ErrCtl register=00000000
  Readback ErrCtl register=00000000
  Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 16384
  mem auto-init: stack:all(zero), heap alloc:off, heap free:off
  Unhandled kernel unaligned access[#1]:
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-00359-g6faea3422e3b #1
  Hardware name: mti,malta
  $ 0   : 00000000 00000001 81cb0880 00129027
  $ 4   : 00000001 0000000a 00000002 00129026
  $ 8   : ffffdfff 80101e00 00000002 00000000
  $12   : 81c9c224 81c63e68 00000002 00000000
  $16   : 805b1e00 00025800 81cb0880 00000002
  $20   : 00000000 81c63e6 0000000a 81f10000
  $24   : 81c63e6 81c63e60
  $28   : 81c60000 81c63de0 00000001 81cc9d20
  Hi    : 00000000
  Lo    : 00000000
  epc   : 814a227c __free_pages_ok+0x144/0x3c0
  ra    : 81cc9d20 memblock_free_all+0x1d4/0x27c
  Status: 10000002        KERNEL EXL
  Cause : 00800410 (ExcCode 04)
  BadVA : 00129026
  PrId  : 00019300 (MIPS 24Kc)
  Modules linked in:
  Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=(ptrval), task=(ptrval), tls=00000000)
  Stack : 81f10000 805a9e00 81c80000 00000000 00000002 814aa240 000003ff 00000400
          00000000 81f10000 81c9c224 00003b1f 81c80000 81c63e60 81ca0000 81c63e6
          81f10000 0000000a 0000001f 81cc9d20 81f10000 81cc96d8 00000000 81c80000
          81c9c224 81c63e60 81c63e6 00000000 81f10000 00024000 00028000 00025c00
          90000000 a0000000 00000002 00000017 00000000 00000000 81f10000 81f10000
          ...
  Call Trace:
  [<814a227c>] __free_pages_ok+0x144/0x3c0
  [<81cc9d20>] memblock_free_all+0x1d4/0x27c
  [<81cc6764>] mm_core_init+0x100/0x138
  [<81cb4ba4>] start_kernel+0x4a0/0x6e4

  Code: 1080ffd5  02003825  2467ffff <8ce30000> 7c630500  1060ffd4  00000000  8ce30000  7c630180

The crash happens because commit 6faea34 ("arch, mm: streamline
HIGHMEM freeing") too eagerly frees high memory to the page allocator even
when HIGHMEM is disabled.

Make sure that when CONFIG_HIGHMEM=n the high memory is not released to the
page allocator.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250323190647.GA1009914@ax162
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Fixes: 6faea34 ("arch, mm: streamline HIGHMEM freeing")
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 14, 2025
…rate_range

We triggered the below BUG:

 page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x2 pfn:0x240402
 head: order:9 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
 flags: 0x1ffffe0000000040(head|node=1|zone=3|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)
 page_type: f4(hugetlb)
 page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->compound_head & 1)
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at ./include/linux/page-flags.h:310!
 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 166 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.14.0-rc7-dirty Rust-for-Linux#374
 Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
 pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : const_folio_flags+0x3c/0x58
 lr : const_folio_flags+0x3c/0x58
 Call trace:
  const_folio_flags+0x3c/0x58 (P)
  do_migrate_range+0x164/0x720
  offline_pages+0x63c/0x6fc
  memory_subsys_offline+0x190/0x1f4
  device_offline+0xc0/0x13c
  state_store+0x90/0xd8
  dev_attr_store+0x18/0x2c
  sysfs_kf_write+0x44/0x54
  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x120/0x1cc
  vfs_write+0x240/0x378
  ksys_write+0x70/0x108
  __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28
  invoke_syscall+0x48/0x10c
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0

When allocating a hugetlb folio, between the folio is taken from buddy and
prep_compound_page() is called, start_isolate_page_range() and
do_migrate_range() is called.  When do_migrate_range() scans the head page
of the hugetlb folio, the compound_head field isn't set, so scans the tail
page next.  And at this time, the compound_head field of tail page is set,
folio_test_large() is called by tail page, thus triggers VM_BUG_ON().

To fix it, get folio refcount before calling folio_test_large().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 8135d89 ("mm: memory_hotplug: memory hotremove supports thp migration")
Fixes: b62b51d ("mm: memory_hotplug: remove head variable in do_migrate_range()")
Signed-off-by: Jinjiang Tu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <[email protected]>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]>
Cc: Zi Yan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 14, 2025
We must serialize calls to sctp_udp_sock_stop() and sctp_udp_sock_start()
or risk a crash as syzbot reported:

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000d: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000068-0x000000000000006f]
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6551 Comm: syz.1.44 Not tainted 6.14.0-syzkaller-g7f2ff7b62617 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025
 RIP: 0010:kernel_sock_shutdown+0x47/0x70 net/socket.c:3653
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  udp_tunnel_sock_release+0x68/0x80 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c:181
  sctp_udp_sock_stop+0x71/0x160 net/sctp/protocol.c:930
  proc_sctp_do_udp_port+0x264/0x450 net/sctp/sysctl.c:553
  proc_sys_call_handler+0x3d0/0x5b0 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:601
  iter_file_splice_write+0x91c/0x1150 fs/splice.c:738
  do_splice_from fs/splice.c:935 [inline]
  direct_splice_actor+0x18f/0x6c0 fs/splice.c:1158
  splice_direct_to_actor+0x342/0xa30 fs/splice.c:1102
  do_splice_direct_actor fs/splice.c:1201 [inline]
  do_splice_direct+0x174/0x240 fs/splice.c:1227
  do_sendfile+0xafd/0xe50 fs/read_write.c:1368
  __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1429 [inline]
  __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1415 [inline]
  __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x1d8/0x220 fs/read_write.c:1415
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]

Fixes: 046c052 ("sctp: enable udp tunneling socks")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Xin Long <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 14, 2025
When handling multiple NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_OPTS_GENEVE attributes, the
parsing logic should place every geneve_opt structure one by one
compactly. Hence, when deciding the next geneve_opt position, the
pointer addition should be in units of char *.

However, the current implementation erroneously does type conversion
before the addition, which will lead to heap out-of-bounds write.

[    6.989857] ==================================================================
[    6.990293] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nft_tunnel_obj_init+0x977/0xa70
[    6.990725] Write of size 124 at addr ffff888005f18974 by task poc/178
[    6.991162]
[    6.991259] CPU: 0 PID: 178 Comm: poc-oob-write Not tainted 6.1.132 #1
[    6.991655] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[    6.992281] Call Trace:
[    6.992423]  <TASK>
[    6.992586]  dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x5c
[    6.992801]  print_report+0x184/0x4be
[    6.993790]  kasan_report+0xc5/0x100
[    6.994252]  kasan_check_range+0xf3/0x1a0
[    6.994486]  memcpy+0x38/0x60
[    6.994692]  nft_tunnel_obj_init+0x977/0xa70
[    6.995677]  nft_obj_init+0x10c/0x1b0
[    6.995891]  nf_tables_newobj+0x585/0x950
[    6.996922]  nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0xdf9/0x1020
[    6.998997]  nfnetlink_rcv+0x1df/0x220
[    6.999537]  netlink_unicast+0x395/0x530
[    7.000771]  netlink_sendmsg+0x3d0/0x6d0
[    7.001462]  __sock_sendmsg+0x99/0xa0
[    7.001707]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x409/0x450
[    7.002391]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xfd/0x170
[    7.003145]  __sys_sendmsg+0xea/0x170
[    7.004359]  do_syscall_64+0x5e/0x90
[    7.005817]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[    7.006127] RIP: 0033:0x7ec756d4e407
[    7.006339] Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 38 aa 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 e2 39 83 faf
[    7.007364] RSP: 002b:00007ffed5d46760 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
[    7.007827] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ec756cc4740 RCX: 00007ec756d4e407
[    7.008223] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffed5d467f0 RDI: 0000000000000003
[    7.008620] RBP: 00007ffed5d468a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[    7.009039] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000
[    7.009429] R13: 00007ffed5d478b0 R14: 00007ec756ee5000 R15: 00005cbd4e655cb8

Fix this bug with correct pointer addition and conversion in parse
and dump code.

Fixes: 925d844 ("netfilter: nft_tunnel: add support for geneve opts")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 14, 2025
Two fixes from the recent logging changes:

bch2_inconsistent(), bch2_fs_inconsistent() be called from interrupt
context, or with rcu_read_lock() held.

The one syzbot found is in
  bch2_bkey_pick_read_device
  bch2_dev_rcu
  bch2_fs_inconsistent

We're starting to switch to lift the printbufs up to higher levels so we
can emit better log messages and print them all in one go (avoid
garbling), so that conversion will help with spotting these in the
future; when we declare a printbuf it must be flagged if we're in an
atomic context.

Secondly, in btree_node_write_endio:

00085 BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:321
00085 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 618, name: bch-reclaim/fa6
00085 preempt_count: 10001, expected: 0
00085 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
00085 4 locks held by bch-reclaim/fa6/618:
00085  #0: ffffff80d7ccad68 (&j->reclaim_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: bch2_journal_reclaim_thread+0x84/0x198
00085  #1: ffffff80d7c84218 (&c->btree_trans_barrier){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: __bch2_trans_get+0x1c0/0x440
00085  Rust-for-Linux#2: ffffff80cd3f8140 (bcachefs_btree){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __bch2_trans_get+0x22c/0x440
00085  Rust-for-Linux#3: ffffff80c3823c20 (&vblk->vqs[i].lock){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: virtblk_done+0x58/0x130
00085 irq event stamp: 328
00085 hardirqs last  enabled at (327): [<ffffffc080073a14>] finish_task_switch.isra.0+0xbc/0x2a0
00085 hardirqs last disabled at (328): [<ffffffc080971a10>] el1_interrupt+0x20/0x60
00085 softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffc08002f920>] copy_process+0x7c8/0x2118
00085 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
00085 Preemption disabled at:
00085 [<ffffffc08003ada0>] irq_enter_rcu+0x18/0x90
00085 CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 618 Comm: bch-reclaim/fa6 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-ktest-g04630bde23e8 #18798
00085 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
00085 Call trace:
00085  show_stack+0x1c/0x30 (C)
00085  dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xc0
00085  dump_stack+0x14/0x20
00085  __might_resched+0x180/0x288
00085  __might_sleep+0x4c/0x88
00085  __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x34c/0x3e0
00085  krealloc_noprof+0x1a0/0x2d8
00085  bch2_printbuf_make_room+0x9c/0x120
00085  bch2_prt_printf+0x60/0x1b8
00085  btree_node_write_endio+0x1b0/0x2d8
00085  bio_endio+0x138/0x1f0
00085  btree_node_write_endio+0xe8/0x2d8
00085  bio_endio+0x138/0x1f0
00085  blk_update_request+0x220/0x4c0
00085  blk_mq_end_request+0x28/0x148
00085  virtblk_request_done+0x64/0xe8
00085  blk_mq_complete_request+0x34/0x40
00085  virtblk_done+0x78/0x130
00085  vring_interrupt+0x6c/0xb0
00085  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x8c/0x2e0
00085  handle_irq_event+0x50/0xb0
00085  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xc4/0x250
00085  handle_irq_desc+0x44/0x60
00085  generic_handle_domain_irq+0x20/0x30
00085  gic_handle_irq+0x54/0xc8
00085  call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x40

Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 14, 2025
struct geneve_opt uses 5 bit length for each single option, which
means every vary size option should be smaller than 128 bytes.

However, all current related Netlink policies cannot promise this
length condition and the attacker can exploit a exact 128-byte size
option to *fake* a zero length option and confuse the parsing logic,
further achieve heap out-of-bounds read.

One example crash log is like below:

[    3.905425] ==================================================================
[    3.905925] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nla_put+0xa9/0xe0
[    3.906255] Read of size 124 at addr ffff888005f291cc by task poc/177
[    3.906646]
[    3.906775] CPU: 0 PID: 177 Comm: poc-oob-read Not tainted 6.1.132 #1
[    3.907131] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[    3.907784] Call Trace:
[    3.907925]  <TASK>
[    3.908048]  dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x5c
[    3.908258]  print_report+0x184/0x4be
[    3.909151]  kasan_report+0xc5/0x100
[    3.909539]  kasan_check_range+0xf3/0x1a0
[    3.909794]  memcpy+0x1f/0x60
[    3.909968]  nla_put+0xa9/0xe0
[    3.910147]  tunnel_key_dump+0x945/0xba0
[    3.911536]  tcf_action_dump_1+0x1c1/0x340
[    3.912436]  tcf_action_dump+0x101/0x180
[    3.912689]  tcf_exts_dump+0x164/0x1e0
[    3.912905]  fw_dump+0x18b/0x2d0
[    3.913483]  tcf_fill_node+0x2ee/0x460
[    3.914778]  tfilter_notify+0xf4/0x180
[    3.915208]  tc_new_tfilter+0xd51/0x10d0
[    3.918615]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4a2/0x560
[    3.919118]  netlink_rcv_skb+0xcd/0x200
[    3.919787]  netlink_unicast+0x395/0x530
[    3.921032]  netlink_sendmsg+0x3d0/0x6d0
[    3.921987]  __sock_sendmsg+0x99/0xa0
[    3.922220]  __sys_sendto+0x1b7/0x240
[    3.922682]  __x64_sys_sendto+0x72/0x90
[    3.922906]  do_syscall_64+0x5e/0x90
[    3.923814]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[    3.924122] RIP: 0033:0x7e83eab84407
[    3.924331] Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 38 aa 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 e2 39 83 faf
[    3.925330] RSP: 002b:00007ffff505e370 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
[    3.925752] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007e83eaafa740 RCX: 00007e83eab84407
[    3.926173] RDX: 00000000000001a8 RSI: 00007ffff505e3c0 RDI: 0000000000000003
[    3.926587] RBP: 00007ffff505f460 R08: 00007e83eace1000 R09: 000000000000000c
[    3.926977] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007ffff505f3c0
[    3.927367] R13: 00007ffff505f5c8 R14: 00007e83ead1b000 R15: 00005d4fbbe6dcb8

Fix these issues by enforing correct length condition in related
policies.

Fixes: 925d844 ("netfilter: nft_tunnel: add support for geneve opts")
Fixes: 4ece477 ("lwtunnel: add options setting and dumping for geneve")
Fixes: 0ed5269 ("net/sched: add tunnel option support to act_tunnel_key")
Fixes: 0a6e777 ("net/sched: allow flower to match tunnel options")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Xin Long <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 14, 2025
v2:
- Created a single error handling unlock and exit in veth_pool_store
- Greatly expanded commit message with previous explanatory-only text

Summary: Use rtnl_mutex to synchronize veth_pool_store with itself,
ibmveth_close and ibmveth_open, preventing multiple calls in a row to
napi_disable.

Background: Two (or more) threads could call veth_pool_store through
writing to /sys/devices/vio/30000002/pool*/*. You can do this easily
with a little shell script. This causes a hang.

I configured LOCKDEP, compiled ibmveth.c with DEBUG, and built a new
kernel. I ran this test again and saw:

    Setting pool0/active to 0
    Setting pool1/active to 1
    [   73.911067][ T4365] ibmveth 30000002 eth0: close starting
    Setting pool1/active to 1
    Setting pool1/active to 0
    [   73.911367][ T4366] ibmveth 30000002 eth0: close starting
    [   73.916056][ T4365] ibmveth 30000002 eth0: close complete
    [   73.916064][ T4365] ibmveth 30000002 eth0: open starting
    [  110.808564][  T712] systemd-journald[712]: Sent WATCHDOG=1 notification.
    [  230.808495][  T712] systemd-journald[712]: Sent WATCHDOG=1 notification.
    [  243.683786][  T123] INFO: task stress.sh:4365 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
    [  243.683827][  T123]       Not tainted 6.14.0-01103-g2df0c02dab82-dirty Rust-for-Linux#8
    [  243.683833][  T123] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
    [  243.683838][  T123] task:stress.sh       state:D stack:28096 pid:4365  tgid:4365  ppid:4364   task_flags:0x400040 flags:0x00042000
    [  243.683852][  T123] Call Trace:
    [  243.683857][  T123] [c00000000c38f690] [0000000000000001] 0x1 (unreliable)
    [  243.683868][  T123] [c00000000c38f840] [c00000000001f908] __switch_to+0x318/0x4e0
    [  243.683878][  T123] [c00000000c38f8a0] [c000000001549a70] __schedule+0x500/0x12a0
    [  243.683888][  T123] [c00000000c38f9a0] [c00000000154a878] schedule+0x68/0x210
    [  243.683896][  T123] [c00000000c38f9d0] [c00000000154ac80] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x30/0x50
    [  243.683904][  T123] [c00000000c38fa00] [c00000000154dbb0] __mutex_lock+0x730/0x10f0
    [  243.683913][  T123] [c00000000c38fb10] [c000000001154d40] napi_enable+0x30/0x60
    [  243.683921][  T123] [c00000000c38fb40] [c000000000f4ae94] ibmveth_open+0x68/0x5dc
    [  243.683928][  T123] [c00000000c38fbe0] [c000000000f4aa20] veth_pool_store+0x220/0x270
    [  243.683936][  T123] [c00000000c38fc70] [c000000000826278] sysfs_kf_write+0x68/0xb0
    [  243.683944][  T123] [c00000000c38fcb0] [c0000000008240b8] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x198/0x2d0
    [  243.683951][  T123] [c00000000c38fd00] [c00000000071b9ac] vfs_write+0x34c/0x650
    [  243.683958][  T123] [c00000000c38fdc0] [c00000000071bea8] ksys_write+0x88/0x150
    [  243.683966][  T123] [c00000000c38fe10] [c0000000000317f4] system_call_exception+0x124/0x340
    [  243.683973][  T123] [c00000000c38fe50] [c00000000000d05c] system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
    ...
    [  243.684087][  T123] Showing all locks held in the system:
    [  243.684095][  T123] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/123:
    [  243.684099][  T123]  #0: c00000000278e370 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x50/0x248
    [  243.684114][  T123] 4 locks held by stress.sh/4365:
    [  243.684119][  T123]  #0: c00000003a4cd3f8 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x88/0x150
    [  243.684132][  T123]  #1: c000000041aea888 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x154/0x2d0
    [  243.684143][  T123]  Rust-for-Linux#2: c0000000366fb9a8 (kn->active#64){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x160/0x2d0
    [  243.684155][  T123]  Rust-for-Linux#3: c000000035ff4cb8 (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: napi_enable+0x30/0x60
    [  243.684166][  T123] 5 locks held by stress.sh/4366:
    [  243.684170][  T123]  #0: c00000003a4cd3f8 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x88/0x150
    [  243.684183][  T123]  #1: c00000000aee2288 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x154/0x2d0
    [  243.684194][  T123]  Rust-for-Linux#2: c0000000366f4ba8 (kn->active#64){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x160/0x2d0
    [  243.684205][  T123]  Rust-for-Linux#3: c000000035ff4cb8 (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: napi_disable+0x30/0x60
    [  243.684216][  T123]  Rust-for-Linux#4: c0000003ff9bbf18 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __schedule+0x138/0x12a0

From the ibmveth debug, two threads are calling veth_pool_store, which
calls ibmveth_close and ibmveth_open. Here's the sequence:

  T4365             T4366
  ----------------- ----------------- ---------
  veth_pool_store   veth_pool_store
                    ibmveth_close
  ibmveth_close
  napi_disable
                    napi_disable
  ibmveth_open
  napi_enable                         <- HANG

ibmveth_close calls napi_disable at the top and ibmveth_open calls
napi_enable at the top.

https://docs.kernel.org/networking/napi.html]] says

  The control APIs are not idempotent. Control API calls are safe
  against concurrent use of datapath APIs but an incorrect sequence of
  control API calls may result in crashes, deadlocks, or race
  conditions. For example, calling napi_disable() multiple times in a
  row will deadlock.

In the normal open and close paths, rtnl_mutex is acquired to prevent
other callers. This is missing from veth_pool_store. Use rtnl_mutex in
veth_pool_store fixes these hangs.

Signed-off-by: Dave Marquardt <[email protected]>
Fixes: 860f242 ("[PATCH] ibmveth change buffer pools dynamically")
Reviewed-by: Nick Child <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 14, 2025
…linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A revert to fix a adjtimex() regression:

  The recent change to prevent that time goes backwards for the coarse
  time getters due to immediate multiplier adjustments via adjtimex(),
  changed the way how the timekeeping core treats that.

  That change result in a regression on the adjtimex() side, which is
  user space visible:

   1) The forwarding of the base time moves the update out of the
      original period and establishes a new one. That's changing the
      behaviour of the [PF]LL control, which user space expects to be
      applied periodically.

   2) The clearing of the accumulated NTP error due to #1, changes the
      behaviour as well.

  An attempt to delay the multiplier/frequency update to the next tick
  did not solve the problem as userspace expects that the multiplier or
  frequency updates are in effect, when the syscall returns.

  There is a different solution for the coarse time problem available,
  so revert the offending commit to restore the existing adjtimex()
  behaviour"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Revert "timekeeping: Fix possible inconsistencies in _COARSE clockids"
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
Fix an oops in ttm_bo_delayed_delete which results from dererencing a
dangling pointer:

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b7b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 1082 Comm: kworker/u65:2 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc4-00267-g505460b44513-dirty Rust-for-Linux#216
Hardware name: LENOVO 82N6/LNVNB161216, BIOS GKCN65WW 01/16/2024
Workqueue: ttm ttm_bo_delayed_delete [ttm]
RIP: 0010:dma_resv_iter_first_unlocked+0x55/0x290
Code: 31 f6 48 c7 c7 00 2b fa aa e8 97 bd 52 ff e8 a2 c1 53 00 5a 85 c0 74 48 e9 88 01 00 00 4c 89 63 20 4d 85 e4 0f 84 30 01 00 00 <41> 8b 44 24 10 c6 43 2c 01 48 89 df 89 43 28 e8 97 fd ff ff 4c 8b
RSP: 0018:ffffbf9383473d60 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffbf9383473d88 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffbf9383473d78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
R13: ffffa003bbf78580 R14: ffffa003a6728040 R15: 00000000000383cc
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa00991c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000758348024dd0 CR3: 000000012c259000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x26
 ? die_addr+0x3d/0x70
 ? exc_general_protection+0x159/0x460
 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x27/0x30
 ? dma_resv_iter_first_unlocked+0x55/0x290
 dma_resv_wait_timeout+0x56/0x100
 ttm_bo_delayed_delete+0x69/0xb0 [ttm]
 process_one_work+0x217/0x5c0
 worker_thread+0x1c8/0x3d0
 ? apply_wqattrs_cleanup.part.0+0xc0/0xc0
 kthread+0x10b/0x240
 ? kthreads_online_cpu+0x140/0x140
 ret_from_fork+0x40/0x70
 ? kthreads_online_cpu+0x140/0x140
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
 </TASK>

The cause of this is:

- drm_prime_gem_destroy calls dma_buf_put(dma_buf) which releases the
  reference to the shared dma_buf. The reference count is 0, so the
  dma_buf is destroyed, which in turn decrements the corresponding
  amdgpu_bo reference count to 0, and the amdgpu_bo is destroyed -
  calling drm_gem_object_release then dma_resv_fini (which destroys the
  reservation object), then finally freeing the amdgpu_bo.

- nouveau_bo obj->bo.base.resv is now a dangling pointer to the memory
  formerly allocated to the amdgpu_bo.

- nouveau_gem_object_del calls ttm_bo_put(&nvbo->bo) which calls
  ttm_bo_release, which schedules ttm_bo_delayed_delete.

- ttm_bo_delayed_delete runs and dereferences the dangling resv pointer,
  resulting in a general protection fault.

Fix this by moving the drm_prime_gem_destroy call from
nouveau_gem_object_del to nouveau_bo_del_ttm. This ensures that it will
be run after ttm_bo_delayed_delete.

Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
Fixes: 22b33e8 ("nouveau: add PRIME support")
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3937
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
[BUG]
There is a syzbot report that the ASSERT() inside write_dev_supers() got
triggered:

  assertion failed: folio_order(folio) == 0, in fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3858
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3858!
  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6730 Comm: syz-executor378 Not tainted 6.14.0-syzkaller-03565-gf6e0150b2003 #0 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:write_dev_supers fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3858 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:write_all_supers+0x400f/0x4090 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4155
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   btrfs_commit_transaction+0x1eda/0x3750 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2528
   btrfs_quota_enable+0xfcc/0x21a0 fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:1226
   btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl+0x144/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3677
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0xf1/0x160 fs/ioctl.c:892
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
  RIP: 0033:0x7f5ad1f20289
   </TASK>
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

[CAUSE]
Since commit f93ee0d ("btrfs: convert super block writes to folio
in write_dev_supers()") and commit c94b734 ("btrfs: convert super
block writes to folio in wait_dev_supers()"), the super block writeback
path is converted to use folio.

Since the original code is using page based interfaces, we have an
"ASSERT(folio_order(folio) == 0);" added to make sure everything is not
changed.

But the folio here is not from any btrfs inode, but from the block
device, and we have no control on the folio order in bdev, the device
can choose whatever folio size they want/need.

E.g. the bdev may even have a block size of multiple pages.

So the ASSERT() is triggered.

[FIX]
The super block writeback path has taken larger folios into
consideration, so there is no need for the ASSERT().

And since commit bc00965 ("btrfs: count super block write errors in
device instead of tracking folio error state"), the wait path no longer
checks the folio status but only wait for the folio writeback to finish,
there is nothing requiring the ASSERT() either.

So we can remove both ASSERT()s safely now.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
After ieee80211_do_stop() SKB from vif's txq could still be processed.
Indeed another concurrent vif schedule_and_wake_txq call could cause
those packets to be dequeued (see ieee80211_handle_wake_tx_queue())
without checking the sdata current state.

Because vif.drv_priv is now cleared in this function, this could lead to
driver crash.

For example in ath12k, ahvif is store in vif.drv_priv. Thus if
ath12k_mac_op_tx() is called after ieee80211_do_stop(), ahvif->ah can be
NULL, leading the ath12k_warn(ahvif->ah,...) call in this function to
trigger the NULL deref below.

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfffffc000000001
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
  batman_adv: bat0: Interface deactivated: brbh1337
  Mem abort info:
    ESR = 0x0000000096000004
    EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
    SET = 0, FnV = 0
    EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
    FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
  Data abort info:
    ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
    CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
    GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
  [dfffffc000000001] address between user and kernel address ranges
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 978 Comm: lbd Not tainted 6.13.0-g633f875b8f1e Rust-for-Linux#114
  Hardware name: HW (DT)
  pstate: 10000005 (nzcV daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : ath12k_mac_op_tx+0x6cc/0x29b8 [ath12k]
  lr : ath12k_mac_op_tx+0x174/0x29b8 [ath12k]
  sp : ffffffc086ace450
  x29: ffffffc086ace450 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 1ffffff810d59ca4
  x26: ffffff801d05f7c0 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 000000004000001e
  x23: ffffff8009ce4926 x22: ffffff801f9c0800 x21: ffffff801d05f7f0
  x20: ffffff8034a19f40 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffff801f9c0958
  x17: ffffff800bc0a504 x16: dfffffc000000000 x15: ffffffc086ace4f8
  x14: ffffff801d05f83c x13: 0000000000000000 x12: ffffffb003a0bf03
  x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffffffb003a0bf02 x9 : ffffff8034a19f40
  x8 : ffffff801d05f818 x7 : 1ffffff0069433dc x6 : ffffff8034a19ee0
  x5 : ffffff801d05f7f0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000001
  x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : dfffffc000000000 x0 : 0000000000000008
  Call trace:
   ath12k_mac_op_tx+0x6cc/0x29b8 [ath12k] (P)
   ieee80211_handle_wake_tx_queue+0x16c/0x260
   ieee80211_queue_skb+0xeec/0x1d20
   ieee80211_tx+0x200/0x2c8
   ieee80211_xmit+0x22c/0x338
   __ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x7e8/0xc60
   ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0xc4/0xee0
   __ieee80211_subif_start_xmit_8023.isra.0+0x854/0x17a0
   ieee80211_subif_start_xmit_8023+0x124/0x488
   dev_hard_start_xmit+0x160/0x5a8
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x6f8/0x3120
   br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x120/0x4a8
   __br_forward+0xe4/0x2b0
   deliver_clone+0x5c/0xd0
   br_flood+0x398/0x580
   br_dev_xmit+0x454/0x9f8
   dev_hard_start_xmit+0x160/0x5a8
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x6f8/0x3120
   ip6_finish_output2+0xc28/0x1b60
   __ip6_finish_output+0x38c/0x638
   ip6_output+0x1b4/0x338
   ip6_local_out+0x7c/0xa8
   ip6_send_skb+0x7c/0x1b0
   ip6_push_pending_frames+0x94/0xd0
   rawv6_sendmsg+0x1a98/0x2898
   inet_sendmsg+0x94/0xe0
   __sys_sendto+0x1e4/0x308
   __arm64_sys_sendto+0xc4/0x140
   do_el0_svc+0x110/0x280
   el0_svc+0x20/0x60
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0x104/0x138
   el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158

To avoid that, empty vif's txq at ieee80211_do_stop() so no packet could
be dequeued after ieee80211_do_stop() (new packets cannot be queued
because SDATA_STATE_RUNNING is cleared at this point).

Fixes: ba8c3d6 ("mac80211: add an intermediate software queue implementation")
Signed-off-by: Remi Pommarel <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ff7849e268562456274213c0476e09481a48f489.1742833382.git.repk@triplefau.lt
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
The cited commit placed netdev_lock_ops() just after __dev_get_by_index()
in addrconf_add_ifaddr(), where dev could be NULL as reported. [0]

Let's call netdev_lock_ops() only when dev is not NULL.

[0]:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000198: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000cc0-0x0000000000000cc7]
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 12032 Comm: syz.0.15 Not tainted 6.14.0-13408-g9f867ba24d36 #1 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:addrconf_add_ifaddr (./include/net/netdev_lock.h:30 ./include/net/netdev_lock.h:41 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3157)
Code: 8b b4 24 94 00 00 00 4c 89 ef e8 7e 4c 2f ff 4c 8d b0 c5 0c 00 00 48 89 c3 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 f2 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 4c 89 f2 83 e2 07 38 d0 7f 08 80
RSP: 0018:ffffc90015b0faa0 EFLAGS: 00010213
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000198 RSI: ffffffff893162f2 RDI: ffff888078cb0338
RBP: ffffc90015b0fbb0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: fffffbfff20cbbe2
R10: ffffc90015b0faa0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff92002b61f54
R13: ffff888078cb0000 R14: 0000000000000cc5 R15: ffff888078cb0000
FS: 00007f92559ed640(0000) GS:ffff8882a8659000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f92559ecfc8 CR3: 000000001c39e000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 inet6_ioctl (net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:580)
 sock_do_ioctl (net/socket.c:1196)
 sock_ioctl (net/socket.c:1314)
 __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:52 fs/ioctl.c:906 fs/ioctl.c:892 fs/ioctl.c:892)
 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130
RIP: 0033:0x7f9254b9c62d
Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff f8
RSP: 002b:00007f92559ecf98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9254d65f80 RCX: 00007f9254b9c62d
RDX: 0000000020000040 RSI: 0000000000008916 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f9254c264d3 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f9254d65f80 R15: 00007f92559cd000
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:

Fixes: 8965c16 ("net: use netif_disable_lro in ipv6_add_dev")
Reported-by: syzkaller <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Hui Guo <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHOo4gK+tdU1B14Kh6tg-tNPqnQ1qGLfinONFVC43vmgEPnXXw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
Commit 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context
start") removes the FP context protection of dml2_create(), and it said
"All the DC_FP_START/END should be used before call anything from DML2".

However, dml21_copy() are not protected from their callers, causing such
errors:

 do_fpu invoked from kernel context![#1]:
 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 240 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6+ #1
 Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
 pc ffff80000318bd2c ra ffff80000315750c tp 9000000105910000 sp 9000000105913810
 a0 0000000000000000 a1 0000000000000002 a2 900000013140d728 a3 900000013140d720
 a4 0000000000000000 a5 9000000131592d98 a6 0000000000017ae8 a7 00000000001312d0
 t0 9000000130751ff0 t1 ffff800003790000 t2 ffff800003790000 t3 9000000131592e28
 t4 000000000004c6a8 t5 00000000001b7740 t6 0000000000023e38 t7 0000000000249f00
 t8 0000000000000002 u0 0000000000000000 s9 900000012b010000 s0 9000000131400000
 s1 9000000130751fd8 s2 ffff800003408000 s3 9000000130752c78 s4 9000000131592da8
 s5 9000000131592120 s6 9000000130751ff0 s7 9000000131592e28 s8 9000000131400008
    ra: ffff80000315750c dml2_top_soc15_initialize_instance+0x20c/0x300 [amdgpu]
   ERA: ffff80000318bd2c mcg_dcn4_build_min_clock_table+0x14c/0x600 [amdgpu]
  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
 ESTAT: 000f0000 [FPD] (IS= ECode=15 EsubCode=0)
  PRID: 0014d010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3C6000/S)
 Process kworker/0:5 (pid: 240, threadinfo=00000000f1700428, task=0000000020d2e962)
 Stack : 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 9000000130751fd8
         9000000131400000 ffff8000031574e0 9000000130751ff0 0000000000000000
         9000000131592e28 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 f9175936df5d7fd2
         900000012b00ff08 900000012b000000 ffff800003409000 ffff8000034a1780
         90000001019634c0 900000012b000010 90000001307beeb8 90000001306b0000
         0000000000000001 ffff8000031942b4 9000000130780000 90000001306c0000
         9000000130780000 ffff8000031c276c 900000012b044bd0 ffff800003408000
         ...
 Call Trace:
 [<ffff80000318bd2c>] mcg_dcn4_build_min_clock_table+0x14c/0x600 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800003157508>] dml2_top_soc15_initialize_instance+0x208/0x300 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff8000031942b0>] dml21_create_copy+0x30/0x60 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff8000031c2768>] dc_state_create_copy+0x68/0xe0 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800002e98ea0>] amdgpu_dm_init+0x8c0/0x2060 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800002e9a658>] dm_hw_init+0x18/0x60 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800002b0a738>] amdgpu_device_init+0x1938/0x27e0 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800002b0ce80>] amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x20/0xa0 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800002b008f0>] amdgpu_pci_probe+0x1b0/0x580 [amdgpu]
 [<9000000003c7eae4>] local_pci_probe+0x44/0xc0
 [<90000000032f2b18>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x18/0x40
 [<90000000032f5da0>] process_one_work+0x160/0x300
 [<90000000032f6718>] worker_thread+0x318/0x440
 [<9000000003301b8c>] kthread+0x12c/0x220
 [<90000000032b1484>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4

Unfortunately, protecting dml21_copy() out of DML2 causes "sleeping
function called from invalid context", so protect them with DC_FP_START()
and DC_FP_END() inside.

Fixes: 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
Commit 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context
start") removes the FP context protection of dml2_create(), and it said
"All the DC_FP_START/END should be used before call anything from DML2".

However, dml2_init()/dml21_init() are not protected from their callers,
causing such errors:

 do_fpu invoked from kernel context![#1]:
 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 239 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6+ Rust-for-Linux#2
 Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
 pc ffff80000319de80 ra ffff80000319de5c tp 900000010575c000 sp 900000010575f840
 a0 0000000000000000 a1 900000012f210130 a2 900000012f000000 a3 ffff80000357e268
 a4 ffff80000357e260 a5 900000012ea52cf0 a6 0000000400000004 a7 0000012c00001388
 t0 00001900000015e0 t1 ffff80000379d000 t2 0000000010624dd3 t3 0000006400000014
 t4 00000000000003e8 t5 0000005000000018 t6 0000000000000020 t7 0000000f00000064
 t8 000000000000002f u0 5f5e9200f8901912 s9 900000012d380010 s0 900000012ea51fd8
 s1 900000012f000000 s2 9000000109296000 s3 0000000000000001 s4 0000000000001fd8
 s5 0000000000000001 s6 ffff800003415000 s7 900000012d390000 s8 ffff800003211f80
    ra: ffff80000319de5c dml21_apply_soc_bb_overrides+0x3c/0x960 [amdgpu]
   ERA: ffff80000319de80 dml21_apply_soc_bb_overrides+0x60/0x960 [amdgpu]
  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
 ESTAT: 000f0000 [FPD] (IS= ECode=15 EsubCode=0)
  PRID: 0014d010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3C6000/S)
 Process kworker/0:5 (pid: 239, threadinfo=00000000927eadc6, task=000000008fd31682)
 Stack : 00040dc000003164 0000000000000001 900000012f210130 900000012eabeeb8
         900000012f000000 ffff80000319fe48 900000012f210000 900000012f210130
         900000012f000000 900000012eabeeb8 0000000000000001 ffff8000031a0064
         900000010575f9f0 900000012f210130 900000012eac0000 900000012ea80000
         900000012f000000 ffff8000031cefc4 900000010575f9f0 ffff8000035859c0
         ffff800003414000 900000010575fa78 900000012f000000 ffff8000031b4c50
         0000000000000000 9000000101c9d700 9000000109c40000 5f5e9200f8901912
         900000012d3c4bd0 900000012d3c5000 ffff8000034aed18 900000012d380010
         900000012d3c4bd0 ffff800003414000 900000012d380000 ffff800002ea49dc
         0000000000000001 900000012d3c6000 00000000ffffe423 0000000000010000
         ...
 Call Trace:
 [<ffff80000319de80>] dml21_apply_soc_bb_overrides+0x60/0x960 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff80000319fe44>] dml21_init+0xa4/0x280 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff8000031a0060>] dml21_create+0x40/0x80 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff8000031cefc0>] dc_state_create+0x100/0x160 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff8000031b4c4c>] dc_create+0x44c/0x640 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800002ea49d8>] amdgpu_dm_init+0x3f8/0x2060 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800002ea6658>] dm_hw_init+0x18/0x60 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800002b16738>] amdgpu_device_init+0x1938/0x27e0 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800002b18e80>] amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x20/0xa0 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800002b0c8f0>] amdgpu_pci_probe+0x1b0/0x580 [amdgpu]
 [<900000000448eae4>] local_pci_probe+0x44/0xc0
 [<9000000003b02b18>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x18/0x40
 [<9000000003b05da0>] process_one_work+0x160/0x300
 [<9000000003b06718>] worker_thread+0x318/0x440
 [<9000000003b11b8c>] kthread+0x12c/0x220
 [<9000000003ac1484>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4

Unfortunately, protecting dml2_init()/dml21_init() out of DML2 causes
"sleeping function called from invalid context", so protect them with
DC_FP_START() and DC_FP_END() inside.

Fixes: 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
Commit 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context
start") removes the FP context protection of dml2_create(), and it said
"All the DC_FP_START/END should be used before call anything from DML2".

However, dml2_validate()/dml21_validate() are not protected from their
callers, causing such errors:

 do_fpu invoked from kernel context![#1]:
 CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 331 Comm: kworker/10:1H Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6+ Rust-for-Linux#4
 Workqueue: events_highpri dm_irq_work_func [amdgpu]
 pc ffff800003191eb0 ra ffff800003191e60 tp 9000000107a94000 sp 9000000107a975b0
 a0 9000000140ce4910 a1 0000000000000000 a2 9000000140ce49b0 a3 9000000140ce49a8
 a4 9000000140ce49a8 a5 0000000100000000 a6 0000000000000001 a7 9000000107a97660
 t0 ffff800003790000 t1 9000000140ce5000 t2 0000000000000001 t3 0000000000000000
 t4 0000000000000004 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
 t8 0000000100000000 u0 ffff8000031a3b9c s9 9000000130bc0000 s0 9000000132400000
 s1 9000000140ec0000 s2 9000000132400000 s3 9000000140ce0000 s4 90000000057f8b88
 s5 9000000140ec0000 s6 9000000140ce4910 s7 0000000000000001 s8 9000000130d45010
 ra: ffff800003191e60 dml21_map_dc_state_into_dml_display_cfg+0x40/0x1140 [amdgpu]
   ERA: ffff800003191eb0 dml21_map_dc_state_into_dml_display_cfg+0x90/0x1140 [amdgpu]
  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
 ESTAT: 000f0000 [FPD] (IS= ECode=15 EsubCode=0)
  PRID: 0014d010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3C6000/S)
 Process kworker/10:1H (pid: 331, threadinfo=000000007bf9ddb0, task=00000000cc4ab9f3)
 Stack : 0000000100000000 0000043800000780 0000000100000001 0000000100000001
         0000000000000000 0000078000000000 0000000000000438 0000078000000000
         0000000000000438 0000078000000000 0000000000000438 0000000100000000
         0000000100000000 0000000100000000 0000000100000000 0000000100000000
         0000000000000001 9000000140ec0000 9000000132400000 9000000132400000
         ffff800003408000 ffff800003408000 9000000132400000 9000000140ce0000
         9000000140ce0000 ffff800003193850 0000000000000001 9000000140ec0000
         9000000132400000 9000000140ec0860 9000000140ec0738 0000000000000001
         90000001405e8000 9000000130bc0000 9000000140ec02a8 ffff8000031b5db8
         0000000000000000 0000043800000780 0000000000000003 ffff8000031b79cc
         ...
 Call Trace:
 [<ffff800003191eb0>] dml21_map_dc_state_into_dml_display_cfg+0x90/0x1140 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff80000319384c>] dml21_validate+0xcc/0x520 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff8000031b8948>] dc_validate_global_state+0x2e8/0x460 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800002e94034>] create_validate_stream_for_sink+0x3d4/0x420 [amdgpu]
 [<ffff800002e940e4>] amdgpu_dm_connector_mode_valid+0x64/0x240 [amdgpu]
 [<900000000441d6b8>] drm_connector_mode_valid+0x38/0x80
 [<900000000441d824>] __drm_helper_update_and_validate+0x124/0x3e0
 [<900000000441ddc0>] drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes+0x2e0/0x620
 [<90000000044050dc>] drm_client_modeset_probe+0x23c/0x1780
 [<9000000004420384>] __drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0x44/0x5a0
 [<9000000004403acc>] drm_client_dev_hotplug+0xcc/0x140
 [<ffff800002e9ab50>] handle_hpd_irq_helper+0x1b0/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
 [<90000000038f5da0>] process_one_work+0x160/0x300
 [<90000000038f6718>] worker_thread+0x318/0x440
 [<9000000003901b8c>] kthread+0x12c/0x220
 [<90000000038b1484>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4

Unfortunately, protecting dml2_validate()/dml21_validate() out of DML2
causes "sleeping function called from invalid context", so protect them
with DC_FP_START() and DC_FP_END() inside.

Fixes: 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Dongyan Qian <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
HuC delayed loading fence, introduced with commit 27536e0
("drm/i915/huc: track delayed HuC load with a fence"), is registered with
object tracker early on driver probe but unregistered only from driver
remove, which is not called on early probe errors.  Since its memory is
allocated under devres, then released anyway, it may happen to be
allocated again to the fence and reused on future driver probes, resulting
in kernel warnings that taint the kernel:

<4> [309.731371] ------------[ cut here ]------------
<3> [309.731373] ODEBUG: init destroyed (active state 0) object: ffff88813d7dd2e0 object type: i915_sw_fence hint: sw_fence_dummy_notify+0x0/0x20 [i915]
<4> [309.731575] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3161 at lib/debugobjects.c:612 debug_print_object+0x93/0xf0
...
<4> [309.731693] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 3161 Comm: i915_module_loa Tainted: G     U             6.14.0-CI_DRM_16362-gf0fd77956987+ #1
...
<4> [309.731700] RIP: 0010:debug_print_object+0x93/0xf0
...
<4> [309.731728] Call Trace:
<4> [309.731730]  <TASK>
...
<4> [309.731949]  __debug_object_init+0x17b/0x1c0
<4> [309.731957]  debug_object_init+0x34/0x50
<4> [309.732126]  __i915_sw_fence_init+0x34/0x60 [i915]
<4> [309.732256]  intel_huc_init_early+0x4b/0x1d0 [i915]
<4> [309.732468]  intel_uc_init_early+0x61/0x680 [i915]
<4> [309.732667]  intel_gt_common_init_early+0x105/0x130 [i915]
<4> [309.732804]  intel_root_gt_init_early+0x63/0x80 [i915]
<4> [309.732938]  i915_driver_probe+0x1fa/0xeb0 [i915]
<4> [309.733075]  i915_pci_probe+0xe6/0x220 [i915]
<4> [309.733198]  local_pci_probe+0x44/0xb0
<4> [309.733203]  pci_device_probe+0xf4/0x270
<4> [309.733209]  really_probe+0xee/0x3c0
<4> [309.733215]  __driver_probe_device+0x8c/0x180
<4> [309.733219]  driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0
<4> [309.733223]  __driver_attach+0x10f/0x220
<4> [309.733230]  bus_for_each_dev+0x7d/0xe0
<4> [309.733236]  driver_attach+0x1e/0x30
<4> [309.733239]  bus_add_driver+0x151/0x290
<4> [309.733244]  driver_register+0x5e/0x130
<4> [309.733247]  __pci_register_driver+0x7d/0x90
<4> [309.733251]  i915_pci_register_driver+0x23/0x30 [i915]
<4> [309.733413]  i915_init+0x34/0x120 [i915]
<4> [309.733655]  do_one_initcall+0x62/0x3f0
<4> [309.733667]  do_init_module+0x97/0x2a0
<4> [309.733671]  load_module+0x25ff/0x2890
<4> [309.733688]  init_module_from_file+0x97/0xe0
<4> [309.733701]  idempotent_init_module+0x118/0x330
<4> [309.733711]  __x64_sys_finit_module+0x77/0x100
<4> [309.733715]  x64_sys_call+0x1f37/0x2650
<4> [309.733719]  do_syscall_64+0x91/0x180
<4> [309.733763]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
<4> [309.733792]  </TASK>
...
<4> [309.733806] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

That scenario is most easily reproducible with
igt@i915_module_load@reload-with-fault-injection.

Fix the issue by moving the cleanup step to driver release path.

Fixes: 27536e0 ("drm/i915/huc: track delayed HuC load with a fence")
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/13592
Cc: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <[email protected]>
Cc: Alan Previn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Karas <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
(cherry picked from commit 795dbde)
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
In PMU event initialization functions
 - cpumsf_pmu_event_init()
 - cpumf_pmu_event_init()
 - cfdiag_event_init()
the partially created event had to be removed when an error was detected.
The event::event_init() member function had to release all resources
it allocated in case of error. event::destroy() had to be called
on freeing an event after it was successfully created and
event::event_init() returned success.

With

commit c70ca29 ("perf/core: Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path")

this is not necessary anymore. The performance subsystem common
code now always calls event::destroy() to clean up the allocated
resources created during event initialization.

Remove the event::destroy() invocation in PMU event initialization
or that function is called twice for each event that runs into an
error condition in event creation.

This is the kernel log entry which shows up without the fix:

------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 43388 at lib/refcount.c:87	refcount_dec_not_one+0x74/0x90
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 43388 Comm: perf Not tainted 6.15.0-20250407.rc1.git0.300.fc41.s390x+git #1 NONE
Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (LPAR)
Krnl PSW : 0704c00180000000 00000209cb2c1b88 (refcount_dec_not_one+0x78/0x90)
           R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000020900000027 0000020900000023 0000000000000026 0000018900000000
           00000004a2200a00 0000000000000000 0000000000000057 ffffffffffffffea
           00000002b386c600 00000002b3f5b3e0 00000209cc51f140 00000209cc7fc550
           0000000001449d38 ffffffffffffffff 00000209cb2c1b84 00000189d67dfb80
Krnl Code: 00000209cb2c1b78: c02000506727	larl	%r2,00000209cbcce9c6
           00000209cb2c1b7e: c0e5ffbd4431	brasl	%r14,00000209caa6a3e0
          #00000209cb2c1b84: af000000		mc	0,0
          >00000209cb2c1b88: a7480001		lhi	%r4,1
           00000209cb2c1b8c: ebeff0a00004	lmg	%r14,%r15,160(%r15)
           00000209cb2c1b92: ec243fbf0055	risbg	%r2,%r4,63,191,0
           00000209cb2c1b98: 07fe		bcr	15,%r14
           00000209cb2c1b9a: 47000700		bc	0,1792
Call Trace:
 [<00000209cb2c1b88>] refcount_dec_not_one+0x78/0x90
 [<00000209cb2c1dc4>] refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock+0x24/0x90
 [<00000209caa3c29e>] hw_perf_event_destroy+0x2e/0x80
 [<00000209cacaf8b4>] __free_event+0x74/0x270
 [<00000209cacb47c4>] perf_event_alloc.part.0+0x4a4/0x730
 [<00000209cacbf3e8>] __do_sys_perf_event_open+0x248/0xc20
 [<00000209cacc14a4>] __s390x_sys_perf_event_open+0x44/0x50
 [<00000209cb8114de>] __do_syscall+0x12e/0x260
 [<00000209cb81ce34>] system_call+0x74/0x98
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
 [<00000209caa6a4d2>] __warn_printk+0xf2/0x100
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: c70ca29 ("perf/core: Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
Commit 8284066 ("ublk: grab request reference when the request is handled
by userspace") doesn't grab request reference in case of recovery reissue.
Then the request can be requeued & re-dispatch & failed when canceling
uring command.

If it is one zc request, the request can be freed before io_uring
returns the zc buffer back, then cause kernel panic:

[  126.773061] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c8
[  126.773657] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  126.774052] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  126.774455] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  126.774698] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  126.775034] CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 1612 Comm: kworker/u64:55 Not tainted 6.14.0_blk+ Rust-for-Linux#182 PREEMPT(full)
[  126.775676] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014
[  126.776275] Workqueue: iou_exit io_ring_exit_work
[  126.776651] RIP: 0010:ublk_io_release+0x14/0x130 [ublk_drv]

Fixes it by always grabbing request reference for aborting the request.

Reported-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CADUfDZodKfOGUeWrnAxcZiLT+puaZX8jDHoj_sfHZCOZwhzz6A@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 8284066 ("ublk: grab request reference when the request is handled by userspace")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
After commit f7025d8 ("smb: client: allocate crypto only for
primary server") and commit b0abcd6 ("smb: client: fix UAF in
async decryption"), the channels started reusing AEAD TFM from primary
channel to perform synchronous decryption, but that can't done as
there could be multiple cifsd threads (one per channel) simultaneously
accessing it to perform decryption.

This fixes the following KASAN splat when running fstest generic/249
with 'vers=3.1.1,multichannel,max_channels=4,seal' against Windows
Server 2022:

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in gf128mul_4k_lle+0xba/0x110
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881046c18a0 by task cifsd/986
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 986 Comm: cifsd Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1 #1
PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41
04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
 print_report+0x156/0x528
 ? gf128mul_4k_lle+0xba/0x110
 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x145/0x300
 ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90
 ? gf128mul_4k_lle+0xba/0x110
 kasan_report+0xdf/0x1a0
 ? gf128mul_4k_lle+0xba/0x110
 gf128mul_4k_lle+0xba/0x110
 ghash_update+0x189/0x210
 shash_ahash_update+0x295/0x370
 ? __pfx_shash_ahash_update+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_shash_ahash_update+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_extract_iter_to_sg+0x10/0x10
 ? ___kmalloc_large_node+0x10e/0x180
 ? __asan_memset+0x23/0x50
 crypto_ahash_update+0x3c/0xc0
 gcm_hash_assoc_remain_continue+0x93/0xc0
 crypt_message+0xe09/0xec0 [cifs]
 ? __pfx_crypt_message+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x23/0x40
 ? __pfx_cifs_readv_from_socket+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
 decrypt_raw_data+0x229/0x380 [cifs]
 ? __pfx_decrypt_raw_data+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
 ? __pfx_cifs_read_iter_from_socket+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
 smb3_receive_transform+0x837/0xc80 [cifs]
 ? __pfx_smb3_receive_transform+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
 ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_smb3_is_transform_hdr+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
 cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x692/0x1570 [cifs]
 ? __pfx_cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
 ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50
 ? rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online+0x62/0xb0
 ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90
 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20
 ? local_clock_noinstr+0xd/0xd0
 ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xa8/0xe0
 ? __pfx_cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
 kthread+0x1fe/0x380
 ? kthread+0x10f/0x380
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ? local_clock_noinstr+0xd/0xd0
 ? ret_from_fork+0x1b/0x60
 ? local_clock+0x15/0x30
 ? lock_release+0x29b/0x390
 ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x60
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Tested-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAH2r5mu6Yc0-RJXM3kFyBYUB09XmXBrNodOiCVR4EDrmxq5Szg@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: f7025d8 ("smb: client: allocate crypto only for primary server")
Fixes: b0abcd6 ("smb: client: fix UAF in async decryption")
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
When I ran the repro [0] and waited a few seconds, I observed two
LOCKDEP splats: a warning immediately followed by a null-ptr-deref. [1]

Reproduction Steps:

  1) Mount CIFS
  2) Add an iptables rule to drop incoming FIN packets for CIFS
  3) Unmount CIFS
  4) Unload the CIFS module
  5) Remove the iptables rule

At step 3), the CIFS module calls sock_release() for the underlying
TCP socket, and it returns quickly.  However, the socket remains in
FIN_WAIT_1 because incoming FIN packets are dropped.

At this point, the module's refcnt is 0 while the socket is still
alive, so the following rmmod command succeeds.

  # ss -tan
  State      Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port  Peer Address:Port
  FIN-WAIT-1 0      477        10.0.2.15:51062   10.0.0.137:445

  # lsmod | grep cifs
  cifs                 1159168  0

This highlights a discrepancy between the lifetime of the CIFS module
and the underlying TCP socket.  Even after CIFS calls sock_release()
and it returns, the TCP socket does not die immediately in order to
close the connection gracefully.

While this is generally fine, it causes an issue with LOCKDEP because
CIFS assigns a different lock class to the TCP socket's sk->sk_lock
using sock_lock_init_class_and_name().

Once an incoming packet is processed for the socket or a timer fires,
sk->sk_lock is acquired.

Then, LOCKDEP checks the lock context in check_wait_context(), where
hlock_class() is called to retrieve the lock class.  However, since
the module has already been unloaded, hlock_class() logs a warning
and returns NULL, triggering the null-ptr-deref.

If LOCKDEP is enabled, we must ensure that a module calling
sock_lock_init_class_and_name() (CIFS, NFS, etc) cannot be unloaded
while such a socket is still alive to prevent this issue.

Let's hold the module reference in sock_lock_init_class_and_name()
and release it when the socket is freed in sk_prot_free().

Note that sock_lock_init() clears sk->sk_owner for svc_create_socket()
that calls sock_lock_init_class_and_name() for a listening socket,
which clones a socket by sk_clone_lock() without GFP_ZERO.

[0]:
CIFS_SERVER="10.0.0.137"
CIFS_PATH="//${CIFS_SERVER}/Users/Administrator/Desktop/CIFS_TEST"
DEV="enp0s3"
CRED="/root/WindowsCredential.txt"

MNT=$(mktemp -d /tmp/XXXXXX)
mount -t cifs ${CIFS_PATH} ${MNT} -o vers=3.0,credentials=${CRED},cache=none,echo_interval=1

iptables -A INPUT -s ${CIFS_SERVER} -j DROP

for i in $(seq 10);
do
    umount ${MNT}
    rmmod cifs
    sleep 1
done

rm -r ${MNT}

iptables -D INPUT -s ${CIFS_SERVER} -j DROP

[1]:
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 0 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 hlock_class (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:223)
Modules linked in: cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils cifs_md4 [last unloaded: cifs]
CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Not tainted 6.14.0 Rust-for-Linux#36
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:hlock_class (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:223)
...
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5178)
 lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:469 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5816)
 _raw_spin_lock_nested (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:379)
 tcp_v4_rcv (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1678 ./include/net/tcp.h:2547 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2350)
...

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c4
 PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Tainted: G        W          6.14.0 Rust-for-Linux#36
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4852 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5178)
Code: 15 41 09 c7 41 8b 44 24 20 25 ff 1f 00 00 41 09 c7 8b 84 24 a0 00 00 00 45 89 7c 24 20 41 89 44 24 24 e8 e1 bc ff ff 4c 89 e7 <44> 0f b6 b8 c4 00 00 00 e8 d1 bc ff ff 0f b6 80 c5 00 00 00 88 44
RSP: 0018:ffa0000000468a10 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ff1100010091cc38 RCX: 0000000000000027
RDX: ff1100081f09ca48 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ff1100010091cc88
RBP: ff1100010091c200 R08: ff1100083fe6e228 R09: 00000000ffffbfff
R10: ff1100081eca0000 R11: ff1100083fe10dc0 R12: ff1100010091cc88
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000000424b1
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1100081f080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000c4 CR3: 0000000002c4a003 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:469 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5816)
 _raw_spin_lock_nested (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:379)
 tcp_v4_rcv (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1678 ./include/net/tcp.h:2547 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2350)
 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 (discriminator 1))
 ip_local_deliver_finish (./include/linux/rcupdate.h:878 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234)
 ip_sublist_rcv_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:576)
 ip_list_rcv_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:628)
 ip_list_rcv (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:670)
 __netif_receive_skb_list_core (net/core/dev.c:5939 net/core/dev.c:5986)
 netif_receive_skb_list_internal (net/core/dev.c:6040 net/core/dev.c:6129)
 napi_complete_done (./include/linux/list.h:37 ./include/net/gro.h:519 ./include/net/gro.h:514 net/core/dev.c:6496)
 e1000_clean (drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:3815)
 __napi_poll.constprop.0 (net/core/dev.c:7191)
 net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7262 net/core/dev.c:7382)
 handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:561)
 __irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:596 kernel/softirq.c:435 kernel/softirq.c:662)
 irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:680)
 common_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:280 (discriminator 14))
  </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_common_interrupt (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:693)
RIP: 0010:default_idle (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:37 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:92 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:744)
Code: 4c 01 c7 4c 29 c2 e9 72 ff ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa eb 07 0f 00 2d c3 2b 15 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 cc cc cc cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 0018:ffa00000000ffee8 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 000000000000640b RBX: ff1100010091c200 RCX: 0000000000061aa4
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff812f30c5
RBP: 000000000000000a R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 ? do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:186 kernel/sched/idle.c:325)
 default_idle_call (./include/linux/cpuidle.h:143 kernel/sched/idle.c:118)
 do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:186 kernel/sched/idle.c:325)
 cpu_startup_entry (kernel/sched/idle.c:422 (discriminator 1))
 start_secondary (arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:315)
 common_startup_64 (arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:421)
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils cifs_md4 [last unloaded: cifs]
CR2: 00000000000000c4

Fixes: ed07536 ("[PATCH] lockdep: annotate nfs/nfsd in-kernel sockets")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
The following crash is observed while handling an IOMMU fault with a
recent kernel:

kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8c708299f700
PGD 19ee01067 P4D 19ee01067 PUD 101c10063 PMD 80000001028001e3
Oops: Oops: 0011 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 139 Comm: irq/25-AMD-Vi Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1+ Rust-for-Linux#20 PREEMPT(lazy)
Hardware name: LENOVO 21D0/LNVNB161216, BIOS J6CN50WW 09/27/2024
RIP: 0010:0xffff8c708299f700
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? report_iommu_fault+0x78/0xd3
 ? amd_iommu_report_page_fault+0x91/0x150
 ? amd_iommu_int_thread+0x77/0x180
 ? __pfx_irq_thread_fn+0x10/0x10
 ? irq_thread_fn+0x23/0x60
 ? irq_thread+0xf9/0x1e0
 ? __pfx_irq_thread_dtor+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_irq_thread+0x10/0x10
 ? kthread+0xfc/0x240
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ? ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ? ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

report_iommu_fault() checks for an installed handler comparing the
corresponding field to NULL. It can (and could before) be called for a
domain with a different cookie type - IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_IOVA, specifically.
Cookie is represented as a union so we may end up with a garbage value
treated there if this happens for a domain with another cookie type.

Formerly there were two exclusive cookie types in the union.
IOMMU_DOMAIN_SVA has a dedicated iommu_report_device_fault().

Call the fault handler only if the passed domain has a required cookie
type.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Fixes: 6aa63a4 ("iommu: Sort out domain user data")
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
When testing a special config:

CONFIG_NETFS_SUPPORTS=y
CONFIG_PROC_FS=n

The system crashes with something like:

[    3.766197] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    3.766484] kernel BUG at mm/mempool.c:560!
[    3.766789] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[    3.767123] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W
[    3.767777] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[    3.767968] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
[    3.768523] RIP: 0010:mempool_alloc_slab.cold+0x17/0x19
[    3.768847] Code: 50 fe ff 58 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 93 95 13 00
[    3.769977] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000013998 EFLAGS: 00010286
[    3.770315] RAX: 000000000000002f RBX: ffff888100ba8640 RCX: 0000000000000000
[    3.770749] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[    3.771217] RBP: 0000000000092880 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc90000013828
[    3.771664] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000ffffffea R12: 0000000000092cc0
[    3.772117] R13: 0000000000000400 R14: ffff8881004b1620 R15: ffffea0004ef7e40
[    3.772554] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881b5f3c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    3.773061] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    3.773443] CR2: ffffffff830901b4 CR3: 0000000004296001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[    3.773884] PKRU: 55555554
[    3.774058] Call Trace:
[    3.774232]  <TASK>
[    3.774371]  mempool_alloc_noprof+0x6a/0x190
[    3.774649]  ? _printk+0x57/0x80
[    3.774862]  netfs_alloc_request+0x85/0x2ce
[    3.775147]  netfs_readahead+0x28/0x170
[    3.775395]  read_pages+0x6c/0x350
[    3.775623]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[    3.775928]  page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1bd/0x2a0
[    3.776247]  filemap_get_pages+0x139/0x970
[    3.776510]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[    3.776820]  filemap_read+0xf9/0x580
[    3.777054]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[    3.777368]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[    3.777674]  ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90
[    3.777929]  ? netfs_start_io_read+0x19/0x70
[    3.778221]  ? netfs_start_io_read+0x19/0x70
[    3.778489]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[    3.778800]  ? lock_acquired+0x1e6/0x450
[    3.779054]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[    3.779379]  netfs_buffered_read_iter+0x57/0x80
[    3.779670]  __kernel_read+0x158/0x2c0
[    3.779927]  bprm_execve+0x300/0x7a0
[    3.780185]  kernel_execve+0x10c/0x140
[    3.780423]  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
[    3.780690]  kernel_init+0xd5/0x150
[    3.780910]  ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
[    3.781156]  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
[    3.781414]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[    3.781677]  </TASK>
[    3.781823] Modules linked in:
[    3.782065] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

This is caused by the following error path in netfs_init():

        if (!proc_mkdir("fs/netfs", NULL))
                goto error_proc;

Fix this by adding ifdef in netfs_main(), so that /proc/fs/netfs is only
created with CONFIG_PROC_FS.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
Acked-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
SMC consists of two sockets: smc_sock and kernel TCP socket.

Currently, there are two ways of creating the sockets, and syzbot reported
a lockdep splat [0] for the newer way introduced by commit d25a92c
("net/smc: Introduce IPPROTO_SMC").

  socket(AF_SMC             , SOCK_STREAM, SMCPROTO_SMC or SMCPROTO_SMC6)
  socket(AF_INET or AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_SMC)

When a socket is allocated, sock_lock_init() sets a lockdep lock class to
sk->sk_lock.slock based on its protocol family.  In the IPPROTO_SMC case,
AF_INET or AF_INET6 lock class is assigned to smc_sock.

The repro sets IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST for IPv6 UDP and SMC socket and exercises
smc_switch_to_fallback() for IPPROTO_SMC.

  1. smc_switch_to_fallback() is called under lock_sock() and holds
     smc->clcsock_release_lock.

      sk_lock-AF_INET6 -> &smc->clcsock_release_lock
      (sk_lock-AF_SMC)

  2. Setting IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST to SMC holds smc->clcsock_release_lock
     and calls setsockopt() for the kernel TCP socket, which holds RTNL
     and the kernel socket's lock_sock().

      &smc->clcsock_release_lock -> rtnl_mutex (-> k-sk_lock-AF_INET6)

  3. Setting IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST to UDP holds RTNL and lock_sock().

      rtnl_mutex -> sk_lock-AF_INET6

Then, lockdep detects a false-positive circular locking,

  .-> sk_lock-AF_INET6 -> &smc->clcsock_release_lock -> rtnl_mutex -.
  `-----------------------------------------------------------------'

but IPPROTO_SMC should have the same locking rule as AF_SMC.

      sk_lock-AF_SMC   -> &smc->clcsock_release_lock -> rtnl_mutex -> k-sk_lock-AF_INET6

Let's set the same lock class for smc_sock.

Given AF_SMC uses the same lock class for SMCPROTO_SMC and SMCPROTO_SMC6,
we do not need to separate the class for AF_INET and AF_INET6.

[0]:
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-00267-gff202c5028a1 #0 Not tainted

syz.4.1528/11571 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff8fef8de8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ipv6_sock_ac_close+0xd9/0x110 net/ipv6/anycast.c:220

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888027f596a8 (&smc->clcsock_release_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: smc_clcsock_release+0x75/0xe0 net/smc/smc_close.c:30

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> Rust-for-Linux#2 (&smc->clcsock_release_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x19b/0xb10 kernel/locking/mutex.c:730
       smc_switch_to_fallback+0x2d/0xa00 net/smc/af_smc.c:903
       smc_sendmsg+0x13d/0x520 net/smc/af_smc.c:2781
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:718 [inline]
       __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:733 [inline]
       ____sys_sendmsg+0xaaf/0xc90 net/socket.c:2573
       ___sys_sendmsg+0x135/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2627
       __sys_sendmsg+0x16e/0x220 net/socket.c:2659
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

 -> #1 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       lock_sock_nested+0x3a/0xf0 net/core/sock.c:3645
       lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1624 [inline]
       sockopt_lock_sock net/core/sock.c:1133 [inline]
       sockopt_lock_sock+0x54/0x70 net/core/sock.c:1124
       do_ipv6_setsockopt+0x2160/0x4520 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:567
       ipv6_setsockopt+0xcb/0x170 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:993
       udpv6_setsockopt+0x7d/0xd0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1850
       do_sock_setsockopt+0x222/0x480 net/socket.c:2303
       __sys_setsockopt+0x1a0/0x230 net/socket.c:2328
       __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2334 [inline]
       __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2331 [inline]
       __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xbd/0x160 net/socket.c:2331
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

 -> #0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3163 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3282 [inline]
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3906 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x249e/0x3c40 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5228
       lock_acquire.part.0+0x11b/0x380 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5851
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x19b/0xb10 kernel/locking/mutex.c:730
       ipv6_sock_ac_close+0xd9/0x110 net/ipv6/anycast.c:220
       inet6_release+0x47/0x70 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:485
       __sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline]
       sock_release+0x8e/0x1d0 net/socket.c:675
       smc_clcsock_release+0xb7/0xe0 net/smc/smc_close.c:34
       __smc_release+0x5c2/0x880 net/smc/af_smc.c:301
       smc_release+0x1fc/0x5f0 net/smc/af_smc.c:344
       __sock_release+0xb0/0x270 net/socket.c:647
       sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1398
       __fput+0x3ff/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:464
       task_work_run+0x14e/0x250 kernel/task_work.c:227
       resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
       exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline]
       exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:329 [inline]
       __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
       syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27b/0x2a0 kernel/entry/common.c:218
       do_syscall_64+0xda/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  rtnl_mutex --> sk_lock-AF_INET6 --> &smc->clcsock_release_lock

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&smc->clcsock_release_lock);
                               lock(sk_lock-AF_INET6);
                               lock(&smc->clcsock_release_lock);
  lock(rtnl_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

2 locks held by syz.4.1528/11571:
 #0: ffff888077e88208 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#10){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:877 [inline]
 #0: ffff888077e88208 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#10){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __sock_release+0x86/0x270 net/socket.c:646
 #1: ffff888027f596a8 (&smc->clcsock_release_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: smc_clcsock_release+0x75/0xe0 net/smc/smc_close.c:30

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 11571 Comm: syz.4.1528 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-00267-gff202c5028a1 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_circular_bug+0x490/0x760 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2076
 check_noncircular+0x31a/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2208
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3163 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3282 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3906 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x249e/0x3c40 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5228
 lock_acquire.part.0+0x11b/0x380 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5851
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0x19b/0xb10 kernel/locking/mutex.c:730
 ipv6_sock_ac_close+0xd9/0x110 net/ipv6/anycast.c:220
 inet6_release+0x47/0x70 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:485
 __sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline]
 sock_release+0x8e/0x1d0 net/socket.c:675
 smc_clcsock_release+0xb7/0xe0 net/smc/smc_close.c:34
 __smc_release+0x5c2/0x880 net/smc/af_smc.c:301
 smc_release+0x1fc/0x5f0 net/smc/af_smc.c:344
 __sock_release+0xb0/0x270 net/socket.c:647
 sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1398
 __fput+0x3ff/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:464
 task_work_run+0x14e/0x250 kernel/task_work.c:227
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:329 [inline]
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27b/0x2a0 kernel/entry/common.c:218
 do_syscall_64+0xda/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f8b4b38d169
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffe4efd22d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000b14a3 RCX: 00007f8b4b38d169
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f8b4b5a7ba0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 000000114efd25cf
R10: 00007f8b4b200000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f8b4b5a5fac
R13: 00007f8b4b5a5fa0 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007ffe4efd23f0
 </TASK>

Fixes: d25a92c ("net/smc: Introduce IPPROTO_SMC")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=be6f4b383534d88989f7
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
When i2c-cros-ec-tunnel and the EC driver are built-in, the EC parent
device will not be found, leading to NULL pointer dereference.

That can also be reproduced by unbinding the controller driver and then
loading i2c-cros-ec-tunnel module (or binding the device).

[  271.991245] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000058
[  271.998215] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  272.003351] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  272.008485] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  272.011022] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  272.015207] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3859 Comm: insmod Tainted: G S                  6.15.0-rc1-00004-g44722359ed83 Rust-for-Linux#30 PREEMPT(full)  3c7fb39a552e7d949de2ad921a7d6588d3a4fdc5
[  272.030312] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
[  272.034233] Hardware name: HP Berknip/Berknip, BIOS Google_Berknip.13434.356.0 05/17/2021
[  272.042400] RIP: 0010:ec_i2c_probe+0x2b/0x1c0 [i2c_cros_ec_tunnel]
[  272.048577] Code: 1f 44 00 00 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 10 65 48 8b 05 06 a0 6c e7 48 89 44 24 08 4c 8d 7f 10 48 8b 47 50 4c 8b 60 78 <49> 83 7c 24 58 00 0f 84 2f 01 00 00 48 89 fb be 30 06 00 00 4c 9
[  272.067317] RSP: 0018:ffffa32082a03940 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  272.072541] RAX: ffff969580b6a810 RBX: ffff969580b68c10 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  272.079672] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: ffff969580b68c00
[  272.086804] RBP: 00000000fffffdfb R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  272.093936] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffc0600000 R12: 0000000000000000
[  272.101067] R13: ffffffffa666fbb8 R14: ffffffffc05b5528 R15: ffff969580b68c10
[  272.108198] FS:  00007b930906fc40(0000) GS:ffff969603149000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  272.116282] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  272.122024] CR2: 0000000000000058 CR3: 000000012631c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
[  272.129155] Call Trace:
[  272.131606]  <TASK>
[  272.133709]  ? acpi_dev_pm_attach+0xdd/0x110
[  272.137985]  platform_probe+0x69/0xa0
[  272.141652]  really_probe+0x152/0x310
[  272.145318]  __driver_probe_device+0x77/0x110
[  272.149678]  driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x190
[  272.153864]  __driver_attach+0x10b/0x1e0
[  272.157790]  ? driver_attach+0x20/0x20
[  272.161542]  bus_for_each_dev+0x107/0x150
[  272.165553]  bus_add_driver+0x15d/0x270
[  272.169392]  driver_register+0x65/0x110
[  272.173232]  ? cleanup_module+0xa80/0xa80 [i2c_cros_ec_tunnel 3a00532f3f4af4a9eade753f86b0f8dd4e4e5698]
[  272.182617]  do_one_initcall+0x110/0x350
[  272.186543]  ? security_kernfs_init_security+0x49/0xd0
[  272.191682]  ? __kernfs_new_node+0x1b9/0x240
[  272.195954]  ? security_kernfs_init_security+0x49/0xd0
[  272.201093]  ? __kernfs_new_node+0x1b9/0x240
[  272.205365]  ? kernfs_link_sibling+0x105/0x130
[  272.209810]  ? kernfs_next_descendant_post+0x1c/0xa0
[  272.214773]  ? kernfs_activate+0x57/0x70
[  272.218699]  ? kernfs_add_one+0x118/0x160
[  272.222710]  ? __kernfs_create_file+0x71/0xa0
[  272.227069]  ? sysfs_add_bin_file_mode_ns+0xd6/0x110
[  272.232033]  ? internal_create_group+0x453/0x4a0
[  272.236651]  ? __vunmap_range_noflush+0x214/0x2d0
[  272.241355]  ? __free_frozen_pages+0x1dc/0x420
[  272.245799]  ? free_vmap_area_noflush+0x10a/0x1c0
[  272.250505]  ? load_module+0x1509/0x16f0
[  272.254431]  do_init_module+0x60/0x230
[  272.258181]  __se_sys_finit_module+0x27a/0x370
[  272.262627]  do_syscall_64+0x6a/0xf0
[  272.266206]  ? do_syscall_64+0x76/0xf0
[  272.269956]  ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x79/0x90
[  272.274836]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x55/0x5d
[  272.279887] RIP: 0033:0x7b9309168d39
[  272.283466] Code: 5b 41 5c 5d c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d af 40 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 8
[  272.302210] RSP: 002b:00007fff50f1a288 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[  272.309774] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000058bf9b50f6d0 RCX: 00007b9309168d39
[  272.316905] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000058bf6c103a77 RDI: 0000000000000003
[  272.324036] RBP: 00007fff50f1a2e0 R08: 00007fff50f19218 R09: 0000000021ec4150
[  272.331166] R10: 000058bf9b50f7f0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[  272.338296] R13: 00000000fffffffe R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000058bf6c103a77
[  272.345428]  </TASK>
[  272.347617] Modules linked in: i2c_cros_ec_tunnel(+)
[  272.364585] gsmi: Log Shutdown Reason 0x03

Returning -EPROBE_DEFER will allow the device to be bound once the
controller is bound, in the case of built-in drivers.

Fixes: 9d230c9 ("i2c: ChromeOS EC tunnel driver")
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> # v3.16+
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
ktest recently reported crashes while running several buffered io tests
with __alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook() at the top of the crash call stack.
The signature indicates an invalid address dereference with low bits of
slab->obj_exts being set. The bits were outside of the range used by
page_memcg_data_flags and objext_flags and hence were not masked out
by slab_obj_exts() when obtaining the pointer stored in slab->obj_exts.
The typical crash log looks like this:

00510 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010
00510 Mem abort info:
00510   ESR = 0x0000000096000045
00510   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
00510   SET = 0, FnV = 0
00510   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
00510   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
00510 Data abort info:
00510   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000045, ISS2 = 0x00000000
00510   CM = 0, WnR = 1, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
00510   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
00510 user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000104175000
00510 [0000000000000010] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
00510 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000045 [#1]  SMP
00510 Modules linked in:
00510 CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 7692 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1-ktest-g189e17946605 #19327 NONE
00510 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
00510 pstate: 20001005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--)
00510 pc : __alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0xe0/0x190
00510 lr : __kmalloc_noprof+0x150/0x310
00510 sp : ffffff80c87df6c0
00510 x29: ffffff80c87df6c0 x28: 000000000013d1ff x27: 000000000013d200
00510 x26: ffffff80c87df9e0 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000001
00510 x23: ffffffc08041953c x22: 000000000000004c x21: ffffff80c0002180
00510 x20: fffffffec3120840 x19: ffffff80c4821000 x18: 0000000000000000
00510 x17: fffffffec3d02f00 x16: fffffffec3d02e00 x15: fffffffec3d00700
00510 x14: fffffffec3d00600 x13: 0000000000000200 x12: 0000000000000006
00510 x11: ffffffc080bb86c0 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffffc080201e58
00510 x8 : ffffff80c4821060 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000055555556
00510 x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000010 x3 : 0000000000000060
00510 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffffc080f50cf8 x0 : ffffff80d801d000
00510 Call trace:
00510  __alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0xe0/0x190 (P)
00510  __kmalloc_noprof+0x150/0x310
00510  __bch2_folio_create+0x5c/0xf8
00510  bch2_folio_create+0x2c/0x40
00510  bch2_readahead+0xc0/0x460
00510  read_pages+0x7c/0x230
00510  page_cache_ra_order+0x244/0x3a8
00510  page_cache_async_ra+0x124/0x170
00510  filemap_readahead.isra.0+0x58/0xa0
00510  filemap_get_pages+0x454/0x7b0
00510  filemap_read+0xdc/0x418
00510  bch2_read_iter+0x100/0x1b0
00510  vfs_read+0x214/0x300
00510  ksys_read+0x6c/0x108
00510  __arm64_sys_read+0x20/0x30
00510  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x54/0xe8
00510  do_el0_svc+0x44/0xc8
00510  el0_svc+0x18/0x58
00510  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x104/0x130
00510  el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158
00510 Code: d5384100 f9401c01 b9401aa3 b40002e1 (f8227881)
00510 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
00510 Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception
00510 SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
00510 Kernel Offset: disabled
00510 CPU features: 0x0000,000000e0,00000410,8240500b
00510 Memory Limit: none

Investigation indicates that these bits are already set when we allocate
slab page and are not zeroed out after allocation. We are not yet sure
why these crashes start happening only recently but regardless of the
reason, not initializing a field that gets used later is wrong. Fix it
by initializing slab->obj_exts during slab page allocation.

Fixes: 21c690a ("mm: introduce slabobj_ext to support slab object extensions")
Reported-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
Running lib_ubsan.ko on arm64 (without CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP) panics the
kernel:

[   31.616546] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: test_ubsan_out_of_bounds+0x158/0x158 [test_ubsan]
[   31.646817] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 179 Comm: insmod Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2 #1 PREEMPT
[   31.648153] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[   31.648970] Call trace:
[   31.649345]  show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C)
[   31.650960]  dump_stack_lvl+0x40/0x84
[   31.651559]  dump_stack+0x18/0x24
[   31.652264]  panic+0x138/0x3b4
[   31.652812]  __ktime_get_real_seconds+0x0/0x10
[   31.653540]  test_ubsan_load_invalid_value+0x0/0xa8 [test_ubsan]
[   31.654388]  init_module+0x24/0xff4 [test_ubsan]
[   31.655077]  do_one_initcall+0xd4/0x280
[   31.655680]  do_init_module+0x58/0x2b4

That happens because the test corrupts other data in the stack:
400:   d5384108        mrs     x8, sp_el0
404:   f9426d08        ldr     x8, [x8, #1240]
408:   f85f83a9        ldur    x9, [x29, #-8]
40c:   eb09011f        cmp     x8, x9
410:   54000301        b.ne    470 <test_ubsan_out_of_bounds+0x154>  // b.any

As there is no guarantee the compiler will order the local variables
as declared in the module:
        volatile char above[4] = { }; /* Protect surrounding memory. */
        volatile int arr[4];
        volatile char below[4] = { }; /* Protect surrounding memory. */

There is another problem where the out-of-bound index is 5 which is larger
than the extra surrounding memory for protection.

So, use a struct to enforce the ordering, and fix the index to be 4.
Also, remove some of the volatiles and rely on OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR()

Signed-off-by: Mostafa Saleh <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
Ido Schimmel says:

====================
fib_rules: Fix iif / oif matching on L3 master device

Patch #1 fixes a recently reported regression regarding FIB rules that
match on iif / oif being a VRF device.

Patch Rust-for-Linux#2 adds test cases to the FIB rules selftest.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
…pages

Alison reports an issue with fsdax when large extends end up using large
ZONE_DEVICE folios:

[  417.796271] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000b00
[  417.796982] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  417.797540] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  417.798123] PGD 2a5c506 P4D 2a5c506 PUD 2a5c6067 PMD 0
[  417.798690] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  417.799178] CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 1515 Comm: mmap Tainted: ...
[  417.800150] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE
[  417.800583] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[  417.801358] RIP: 0010:__lruvec_stat_mod_folio+0x7e/0x250
[  417.801948] Code: ...
[  417.803662] RSP: 0000:ffffc90002be3a08 EFLAGS: 00010206
[  417.804234] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000200 RCX: 0000000000000002
[  417.804984] RDX: ffffffff815652d7 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff82a2beae
[  417.805689] RBP: ffffc90002be3a28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  417.806384] R10: ffffea0007000040 R11: ffff888376ffe000 R12: 0000000000000001
[  417.807099] R13: 0000000000000012 R14: ffff88807fe4ab40 R15: ffff888029210580
[  417.807801] FS:  00007f339fa7a740(0000) GS:ffff8881fa9b9000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  417.808570] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  417.809193] CR2: 0000000000000b00 CR3: 000000002a4f0004 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[  417.809925] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  417.810622] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  417.811353] Call Trace:
[  417.811709]  <TASK>
[  417.812038]  folio_add_file_rmap_ptes+0x143/0x230
[  417.812566]  insert_page_into_pte_locked+0x1ee/0x3c0
[  417.813132]  insert_page+0x78/0xf0
[  417.813558]  vmf_insert_page_mkwrite+0x55/0xa0
[  417.814088]  dax_fault_iter+0x484/0x7b0
[  417.814542]  dax_iomap_pte_fault+0x1ca/0x620
[  417.815055]  dax_iomap_fault+0x39/0x40
[  417.815499]  __xfs_write_fault+0x139/0x380
[  417.815995]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x5e5/0x1a60
[  417.816483]  xfs_write_fault+0x41/0x50
[  417.816966]  xfs_filemap_fault+0x3b/0xe0
[  417.817424]  __do_fault+0x31/0x180
[  417.817859]  __handle_mm_fault+0xee1/0x1a60
[  417.818325]  ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
[  417.818844]  handle_mm_fault+0xe1/0x2b0
[...]

The issue is that when we split a large ZONE_DEVICE folio to order-0 ones,
we don't reset the order/_nr_pages.  As folio->_nr_pages overlays
page[1]->memcg_data, once page[1] is a folio, it suddenly looks like it
has folio->memcg_data set.  And we never manually initialize
folio->memcg_data in fsdax code, because we never expect it to be set at
all.

When __lruvec_stat_mod_folio() then stumbles over such a folio, it tries
to use folio->memcg_data (because it's non-NULL) but it does not actually
point at a memcg, resulting in the problem.

Alison also observed that these folios sometimes have "locked" set, which
is rather concerning (folios locked from the beginning ...).  The reason
is that the order for large folios is stored in page[1]->flags, which
become the folio->flags of a new small folio.

Let's fix it by adding a folio helper to clear order/_nr_pages for
splitting purposes.

Maybe we should reinitialize other large folio flags / folio members as
well when splitting, because they might similarly cause harm once page[1]
becomes a folio?  At least other flags in PAGE_FLAGS_SECOND should not be
set for fsdax, so at least page[1]->flags might be as expected with this
fix.

From a quick glimpse, initializing ->mapping, ->pgmap and ->share should
re-initialize most things from a previous page[1] used by large folios
that fsdax cares about.  For example folio->private might not get
reinitialized, but maybe that's not relevant -- no traces of it's use in
fsdax code.  Needs a closer look.

Another thing that should be considered in the future is performing
similar checks as we perform in free_tail_page_prepare()
-- checking pincount etc.
-- when freeing a large fsdax folio.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 4996fc5 ("mm: let _folio_nr_pages overlay memcg_data in first tail page")
Fixes: 38607c6 ("fs/dax: properly refcount fs dax pages")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Alison Schofield <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Tested-by: Alison Schofield <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Tested-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Cc: Alistair Popple <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
y86-dev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2025
Communicating with the hypervisor using the shared GHCB page requires
clearing the C bit in the mapping of that page. When executing in the
context of the EFI boot services, the page tables are owned by the
firmware, and this manipulation is not possible.

So switch to a different API for accepting memory in SEV-SNP guests, one
which is actually supported at the point during boot where the EFI stub
may need to accept memory, but the SEV-SNP init code has not executed
yet.

For simplicity, also switch the memory acceptance carried out by the
decompressor when not booting via EFI - this only involves the
allocation for the decompressed kernel, and is generally only called
after kexec, as normal boot will jump straight into the kernel from the
EFI stub.

Fixes: 6c32117 ("x86/sev: Add SNP-specific unaccepted memory support")
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Cc: Dionna Amalie Glaze <[email protected]>
Cc: Kevin Loughlin <[email protected]>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] # discussion thread #1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] # discussion thread Rust-for-Linux#2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] # final submission
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