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y86-dev
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The following call trace was observed: localhost kernel: nvme nvme0: NVME-FC{0}: controller connect complete localhost kernel: BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: kworker/u129:4/75092 localhost kernel: nvme nvme0: NVME-FC{0}: new ctrl: NQN "nqn.1992-08.com.netapp:sn.b42d198afb4d11ecad6d00a098d6abfa:subsystem.PR_Channel2022_RH84_subsystem_291" localhost kernel: caller is qla_nvme_post_cmd+0x216/0x1380 [qla2xxx] localhost kernel: CPU: 6 PID: 75092 Comm: kworker/u129:4 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B W OE --------- --- 5.14.0-70.22.1.el9_0.x86_64+debug #1 localhost kernel: Hardware name: HPE ProLiant XL420 Gen10/ProLiant XL420 Gen10, BIOS U39 01/13/2022 localhost kernel: Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_async_event_work [nvme_core] localhost kernel: Call Trace: localhost kernel: dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d localhost kernel: check_preemption_disabled+0xc8/0xd0 localhost kernel: qla_nvme_post_cmd+0x216/0x1380 [qla2xxx] Use raw_smp_processor_id() instead of smp_processor_id(). Also use queue_work() across the driver instead of queue_work_on() thus avoiding usage of smp_processor_id() when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled. Cc: [email protected] Suggested-by: John Garry <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
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Inject fault while probing kunit-example-test.ko, if kstrdup() fails in mod_sysfs_setup() in load_module(), the mod->state will switch from MODULE_STATE_COMING to MODULE_STATE_GOING instead of from MODULE_STATE_LIVE to MODULE_STATE_GOING, so only kunit_module_exit() will be called without kunit_module_init(), and the mod->kunit_suites is no set correctly and the free in kunit_free_suite_set() will cause below wild-memory-access bug. The mod->state state machine when load_module() succeeds: MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED ---> MODULE_STATE_COMING ---> MODULE_STATE_LIVE ^ | | | delete_module +---------------- MODULE_STATE_GOING <---------+ The mod->state state machine when load_module() fails at mod_sysfs_setup(): MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED ---> MODULE_STATE_COMING ---> MODULE_STATE_GOING ^ | | | +-----------------------------------------------+ Call kunit_module_init() at MODULE_STATE_COMING state to fix the issue because MODULE_STATE_LIVE is transformed from it. Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff341e942a88 KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x0003f9a0f4a15440-0x0003f9a0f4a15447] Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000441ea000 [ffffff341e942a88] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: kunit_example_test(-) cfg80211 rfkill 8021q garp mrp stp llc ipv6 [last unloaded: kunit_example_test] CPU: 3 PID: 2035 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W N 6.5.0-next-20230828+ Rust-for-Linux#136 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: a0000005 (NzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : kfree+0x2c/0x70 lr : kunit_free_suite_set+0xcc/0x13c sp : ffff8000829b75b0 x29: ffff8000829b75b0 x28: ffff8000829b7b90 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: dfff800000000000 x25: ffffcd07c82a7280 x24: ffffcd07a50ab300 x23: ffffcd07a50ab2e8 x22: 1ffff00010536ec0 x21: dfff800000000000 x20: ffffcd07a50ab2f0 x19: ffffcd07a50ab2f0 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffffcd07c24b6764 x14: ffffcd07c24b63c0 x13: ffffcd07c4cebb94 x12: ffff700010536ec7 x11: 1ffff00010536ec6 x10: ffff700010536ec6 x9 : dfff800000000000 x8 : 00008fffefac913a x7 : 0000000041b58ab3 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 1ffff00010536ec5 x4 : ffff8000829b7628 x3 : dfff800000000000 x2 : ffffff341e942a80 x1 : ffffcd07a50aa000 x0 : fffffc0000000000 Call trace: kfree+0x2c/0x70 kunit_free_suite_set+0xcc/0x13c kunit_module_notify+0xd8/0x360 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0xc4/0x128 load_module+0x382c/0x44a4 init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128 idempotent_init_module+0x2c8/0x524 __arm64_sys_finit_module+0xac/0x100 invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x258 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x22c do_el0_svc+0x44/0x5c el0_svc+0x38/0x78 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 Code: aa0003e1 b25657e0 d34cfc42 8b021802 (f9400440) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Kernel Offset: 0x4d0742200000 from 0xffff800080000000 PHYS_OFFSET: 0xffffee43c0000000 CPU features: 0x88000203,3c020000,1000421b Memory Limit: none Rebooting in 1 seconds.. Fixes: 3d6e446 ("kunit: unify module and builtin suite definitions") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Gow <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
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Inject fault while probing kunit-example-test.ko, if kzalloc fails in kunit_parse_glob_filter(), strcpy() or strncpy() to NULL will cause below null-ptr-deref bug. So check NULL for kzalloc() and return int instead of void for kunit_parse_glob_filter(). Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfff800000000000 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000005 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [dfff800000000000] address between user and kernel address ranges Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: kunit_example_test cfg80211 rfkill 8021q garp mrp stp llc ipv6 [last unloaded: kunit_example_test] CPU: 4 PID: 6047 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W N 6.5.0-next-20230829+ Rust-for-Linux#141 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : strncpy+0x58/0xc0 lr : kunit_filter_suites+0x15c/0xa84 sp : ffff800082a17420 x29: ffff800082a17420 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000004 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffffa847e40a5320 x24: 0000000000000001 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: dfff800000000000 x20: 000000000000002a x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 00000000750b3b54 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 34393178302f3039 x12: ffff7508fcea4ec1 x11: 1ffff508fcea4ec0 x10: ffff7508fcea4ec0 x9 : dfff800000000000 x8 : ffff6051b1a7f86a x7 : ffff800082a17270 x6 : 0000000000000002 x5 : 0000000000000098 x4 : ffff028d9817b250 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffa847e40a5320 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: strncpy+0x58/0xc0 kunit_filter_suites+0x15c/0xa84 kunit_module_notify+0x1b0/0x3ac blocking_notifier_call_chain+0xc4/0x128 do_init_module+0x250/0x594 load_module+0x37b0/0x44b4 init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128 idempotent_init_module+0x2c8/0x524 __arm64_sys_finit_module+0xac/0x100 invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x258 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x22c do_el0_svc+0x44/0x5c el0_svc+0x38/0x78 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 Code: 5400028a d343fe63 12000a62 39400034 (38f56863) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Kernel Offset: 0x284761400000 from 0xffff800080000000 PHYS_OFFSET: 0xfffffd7380000000 CPU features: 0x88000203,3c020000,1000421b Memory Limit: none Rebooting in 1 seconds.. Fixes: a127b15 ("kunit: tool: allow filtering test cases via glob") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Gow <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
y86-dev
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If *any* object of a certain WW mutex class is locked, lockdep will consider *all* mutexes of that class as locked. Also the lock allocation tracking code will apparently register only the address of the first mutex of a given class locked in a sequence. This has the odd consequence that if that first mutex is unlocked while other mutexes of the same class remain locked and then its memory then freed, the lock alloc tracking code will incorrectly assume that memory is freed with a held lock in there. For now, work around that for drm_exec by releasing the first grabbed object lock last. v2: - Fix a typo (Danilo Krummrich) - Reword the commit message a bit. - Add a Fixes: tag Related lock alloc tracking warning: [ 322.660067] ========================= [ 322.660070] WARNING: held lock freed! [ 322.660074] 6.5.0-rc7+ Rust-for-Linux#155 Tainted: G U N [ 322.660078] ------------------------- [ 322.660081] kunit_try_catch/4981 is freeing memory ffff888112adc000-ffff888112adc3ff, with a lock still held there! [ 322.660089] ffff888112adc1a0 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_exec_lock_obj+0x11a/0x600 [drm_exec] [ 322.660104] 2 locks held by kunit_try_catch/4981: [ 322.660108] #0: ffffc9000343fe18 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: test_early_put+0x22f/0x490 [drm_exec_test] [ 322.660123] #1: ffff888112adc1a0 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_exec_lock_obj+0x11a/0x600 [drm_exec] [ 322.660135] stack backtrace: [ 322.660139] CPU: 7 PID: 4981 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted: G U N 6.5.0-rc7+ Rust-for-Linux#155 [ 322.660146] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME B560M-A AC, BIOS 0403 01/26/2021 [ 322.660152] Call Trace: [ 322.660155] <TASK> [ 322.660158] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x90 [ 322.660164] debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x20b/0x2b0 [ 322.660172] slab_free_freelist_hook+0xa1/0x160 [ 322.660179] ? drm_exec_unlock_all+0x168/0x2a0 [drm_exec] [ 322.660186] __kmem_cache_free+0xb2/0x290 [ 322.660192] drm_exec_unlock_all+0x168/0x2a0 [drm_exec] [ 322.660200] drm_exec_fini+0xf/0x1c0 [drm_exec] [ 322.660206] test_early_put+0x289/0x490 [drm_exec_test] [ 322.660215] ? __pfx_test_early_put+0x10/0x10 [drm_exec_test] [ 322.660222] ? __kasan_check_byte+0xf/0x40 [ 322.660227] ? __ksize+0x63/0x140 [ 322.660233] ? drmm_add_final_kfree+0x3e/0xa0 [drm] [ 322.660289] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x30/0x60 [ 322.660294] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100 [ 322.660301] ? __pfx_kunit_try_run_case+0x10/0x10 [kunit] [ 322.660310] ? __pfx_kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x10/0x10 [kunit] [ 322.660319] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4a/0x90 [kunit] [ 322.660328] kthread+0x2e7/0x3c0 [ 322.660334] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 322.660339] ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70 [ 322.660345] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 322.660349] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 [ 322.660358] </TASK> [ 322.660818] ok 8 test_early_put Cc: Christian König <[email protected]> Cc: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 0959321 ("drm: execution context for GEM buffers v7") Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christian König <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
y86-dev
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Oct 9, 2023
During the ino lookup ioctl we can end up calling btrfs_iget() to get an inode reference while we are holding on a root's btree. If btrfs_iget() needs to lookup the inode from the root's btree, because it's not currently loaded in memory, then it will need to lock another or the same path in the same root btree. This may result in a deadlock and trigger the following lockdep splat: WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.5.0-rc7-syzkaller-00004-gf7757129e3de #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor277/5012 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88802df41710 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x2f/0x220 fs/btrfs/locking.c:136 but task is already holding lock: ffff88802df418e8 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x2f/0x220 fs/btrfs/locking.c:136 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}: down_read_nested+0x49/0x2f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1645 __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x2f/0x220 fs/btrfs/locking.c:136 btrfs_search_slot+0x13a4/0x2f80 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2302 btrfs_init_root_free_objectid+0x148/0x320 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4955 btrfs_init_fs_root fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1128 [inline] btrfs_get_root_ref+0x5ae/0xae0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1338 btrfs_get_fs_root fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1390 [inline] open_ctree+0x29c8/0x3030 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3494 btrfs_fill_super+0x1c7/0x2f0 fs/btrfs/super.c:1154 btrfs_mount_root+0x7e0/0x910 fs/btrfs/super.c:1519 legacy_get_tree+0xef/0x190 fs/fs_context.c:611 vfs_get_tree+0x8c/0x270 fs/super.c:1519 fc_mount fs/namespace.c:1112 [inline] vfs_kern_mount+0xbc/0x150 fs/namespace.c:1142 btrfs_mount+0x39f/0xb50 fs/btrfs/super.c:1579 legacy_get_tree+0xef/0x190 fs/fs_context.c:611 vfs_get_tree+0x8c/0x270 fs/super.c:1519 do_new_mount+0x28f/0xae0 fs/namespace.c:3335 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3675 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3884 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x2d9/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3861 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd -> #0 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{3:3}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3142 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3261 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3876 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x39ff/0x7f70 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5144 lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5761 down_read_nested+0x49/0x2f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1645 __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x2f/0x220 fs/btrfs/locking.c:136 btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:142 [inline] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x292/0x3c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:281 btrfs_search_slot_get_root fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1832 [inline] btrfs_search_slot+0x4ff/0x2f80 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2154 btrfs_lookup_inode+0xdc/0x480 fs/btrfs/inode-item.c:412 btrfs_read_locked_inode fs/btrfs/inode.c:3892 [inline] btrfs_iget_path+0x2d9/0x1520 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5716 btrfs_search_path_in_tree_user fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1961 [inline] btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_user+0x77a/0xf50 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:2105 btrfs_ioctl+0xb0b/0xd40 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:4683 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xf8/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:856 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- rlock(btrfs-tree-00); lock(btrfs-tree-01); lock(btrfs-tree-00); rlock(btrfs-tree-01); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by syz-executor277/5012: #0: ffff88802df418e8 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x2f/0x220 fs/btrfs/locking.c:136 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 5012 Comm: syz-executor277 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc7-syzkaller-00004-gf7757129e3de #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:106 check_noncircular+0x375/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2195 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3142 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3261 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3876 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x39ff/0x7f70 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5144 lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5761 down_read_nested+0x49/0x2f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1645 __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x2f/0x220 fs/btrfs/locking.c:136 btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:142 [inline] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x292/0x3c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:281 btrfs_search_slot_get_root fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1832 [inline] btrfs_search_slot+0x4ff/0x2f80 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2154 btrfs_lookup_inode+0xdc/0x480 fs/btrfs/inode-item.c:412 btrfs_read_locked_inode fs/btrfs/inode.c:3892 [inline] btrfs_iget_path+0x2d9/0x1520 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5716 btrfs_search_path_in_tree_user fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1961 [inline] btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_user+0x77a/0xf50 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:2105 btrfs_ioctl+0xb0b/0xd40 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:4683 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xf8/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:856 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f0bec94ea39 Fix this simply by releasing the path before calling btrfs_iget() as at point we don't need the path anymore. Reported-by: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ Fixes: 23d0b79 ("btrfs: Add unprivileged version of ino_lookup ioctl") CC: [email protected] # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
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Oct 9, 2023
… delayed items When running delayed items we are holding a delayed node's mutex and then we will attempt to modify a subvolume btree to insert/update/delete the delayed items. However if have an error during the insertions for example, btrfs_insert_delayed_items() may return with a path that has locked extent buffers (a leaf at the very least), and then we attempt to release the delayed node at __btrfs_run_delayed_items(), which requires taking the delayed node's mutex, causing an ABBA type of deadlock. This was reported by syzbot and the lockdep splat is the following: WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.5.0-rc7-syzkaller-00024-g93f5de5f648d #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor.2/13257 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88801835c0c0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x9a/0xaa0 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:256 but task is already holding lock: ffff88802a5ab8e8 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x3c/0x2a0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:198 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}: __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5475 [inline] lock_release+0x36f/0x9d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5781 up_write+0x79/0x580 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1625 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw fs/btrfs/locking.h:189 [inline] btrfs_unlock_up_safe+0x179/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:239 search_leaf fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1986 [inline] btrfs_search_slot+0x2511/0x2f80 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2230 btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x9c/0x180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:4376 btrfs_insert_delayed_item fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:746 [inline] btrfs_insert_delayed_items fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:824 [inline] __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items+0xd24/0x2410 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1111 __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x1db/0x430 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1153 flush_space+0x269/0xe70 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:723 btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x106/0x350 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1078 process_one_work+0x92c/0x12c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2600 worker_thread+0xa63/0x1210 kernel/workqueue.c:2751 kthread+0x2b8/0x350 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:145 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304 -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3142 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3261 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3876 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x39ff/0x7f70 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5144 lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5761 __mutex_lock_common+0x1d8/0x2530 kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 [inline] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:799 __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x9a/0xaa0 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:256 btrfs_release_delayed_node fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:281 [inline] __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x2b5/0x430 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1156 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x859/0x2ff0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2276 btrfs_sync_file+0xf56/0x1330 fs/btrfs/file.c:1988 vfs_fsync_range fs/sync.c:188 [inline] vfs_fsync fs/sync.c:202 [inline] do_fsync fs/sync.c:212 [inline] __do_sys_fsync fs/sync.c:220 [inline] __se_sys_fsync fs/sync.c:218 [inline] __x64_sys_fsync+0x196/0x1e0 fs/sync.c:218 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(btrfs-tree-00); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); lock(btrfs-tree-00); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by syz-executor.2/13257: #0: ffff88802c1ee370 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: spin_unlock include/linux/spinlock.h:391 [inline] #0: ffff88802c1ee370 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0xb87/0xe00 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:287 #1: ffff88802c1ee398 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0xbb2/0xe00 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:288 Rust-for-Linux#2: ffff88802a5ab8e8 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x3c/0x2a0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:198 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 13257 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc7-syzkaller-00024-g93f5de5f648d #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:106 check_noncircular+0x375/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2195 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3142 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3261 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3876 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x39ff/0x7f70 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5144 lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5761 __mutex_lock_common+0x1d8/0x2530 kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 [inline] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:799 __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x9a/0xaa0 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:256 btrfs_release_delayed_node fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:281 [inline] __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x2b5/0x430 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1156 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x859/0x2ff0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2276 btrfs_sync_file+0xf56/0x1330 fs/btrfs/file.c:1988 vfs_fsync_range fs/sync.c:188 [inline] vfs_fsync fs/sync.c:202 [inline] do_fsync fs/sync.c:212 [inline] __do_sys_fsync fs/sync.c:220 [inline] __se_sys_fsync fs/sync.c:218 [inline] __x64_sys_fsync+0x196/0x1e0 fs/sync.c:218 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f3ad047cae9 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 (...) RSP: 002b:00007f3ad12510c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f3ad059bf80 RCX: 00007f3ad047cae9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007f3ad04c847a R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007f3ad059bf80 R15: 00007ffe56af92f8 </TASK> ------------[ cut here ]------------ Fix this by releasing the path before releasing the delayed node in the error path at __btrfs_run_delayed_items(). Reported-by: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ CC: [email protected] # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
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…n smcr_port_add While doing smcr_port_add, there maybe linkgroup add into or delete from smc_lgr_list.list at the same time, which may result kernel crash. So, use smc_lgr_list.lock to protect smc_lgr_list.list iterate in smcr_port_add. The crash calltrace show below: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 559726 Comm: kworker/0:92 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 449e491 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events smc_ib_port_event_work [smc] RIP: 0010:smcr_port_add+0xa6/0xf0 [smc] RSP: 0000:ffffa5a2c8f67de0 EFLAGS: 00010297 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9935e0650000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: ffff9935e0654290 RDI: ffff9935c8560000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff9934c0401918 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffb4a5c278 R12: ffff99364029aae4 R13: ffff99364029aa00 R14: 00000000ffffffed R15: ffff99364029ab08 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff994380600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000f06a10003 CR4: 0000000002770ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: smc_ib_port_event_work+0x18f/0x380 [smc] process_one_work+0x19b/0x340 worker_thread+0x30/0x370 ? process_one_work+0x340/0x340 kthread+0x114/0x130 ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x50/0x50 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Fixes: 1f90a05 ("net/smc: add smcr_port_add() and smcr_link_up() processing") Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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…roy() After the commit in Fixes:, if a module that created a slab cache does not release all of its allocated objects before destroying the cache (at rmmod time), we might end up releasing the kmem_cache object without removing it from the slab_caches list thus corrupting the list as kmem_cache_destroy() ignores the return value from shutdown_cache(), which in turn never removes the kmem_cache object from slabs_list in case __kmem_cache_shutdown() fails to release all of the cache's slabs. This is easily observable on a kernel built with CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST=y as after that ill release the system will immediately trip on list_add, or list_del, assertions similar to the one shown below as soon as another kmem_cache gets created, or destroyed: [ 1041.213632] list_del corruption. next->prev should be ffff89f596fb5768, but was 52f1e5016aeee75d. (next=ffff89f595a1b268) [ 1041.219165] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1041.221517] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62! [ 1041.223452] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 1041.225408] CPU: 2 PID: 1852 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B W OE 6.5.0 Rust-for-Linux#15 [ 1041.228244] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20230524-3.fc37 05/24/2023 [ 1041.231212] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid+0xae/0xb0 Another quick way to trigger this issue, in a kernel with CONFIG_SLUB=y, is to set slub_debug to poison the released objects and then just run cat /proc/slabinfo after removing the module that leaks slab objects, in which case the kernel will panic: [ 50.954843] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xa56b6b6b6b6b6b8b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 50.961545] CPU: 2 PID: 1495 Comm: cat Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B W OE 6.5.0 Rust-for-Linux#15 [ 50.966808] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20230524-3.fc37 05/24/2023 [ 50.972663] RIP: 0010:get_slabinfo+0x42/0xf0 This patch fixes this issue by properly checking shutdown_cache()'s return value before taking the kmem_cache_release() branch. Fixes: 0495e33 ("mm/slab_common: Deleting kobject in kmem_cache_destroy() without holding slab_mutex/cpu_hotplug_lock") Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
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Hou Tao says: ==================== Fix the unmatched unit_size of bpf_mem_cache From: Hou Tao <[email protected]> Hi, The patchset aims to fix the reported warning [0] when the unit_size of bpf_mem_cache is mismatched with the object size of underly slab-cache. Patch #1 fixes the warning by adjusting size_index according to the value of KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE, so bpf_mem_cache with unit_size which is smaller than KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE or is not aligned with KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE will be redirected to bpf_mem_cache with bigger unit_size. Patch Rust-for-Linux#2 doesn't do prefill for these redirected bpf_mem_cache to save memory. Patch Rust-for-Linux#3 adds further error check in bpf_mem_alloc_init() to ensure the unit_size and object_size are always matched and to prevent potential issues due to the mismatch. Please see individual patches for more details. And comments are always welcome. [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected] ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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macb_set_tx_clk() is called under a spinlock but itself calls clk_set_rate() which can sleep. This results in: | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:580 | pps pps1: new PPS source ptp1 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 40, name: kworker/u4:3 | preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 | RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 | 4 locks held by kworker/u4:3/40: | #0: ffff000003409148 | macb ff0c000.ethernet: gem-ptp-timer ptp clock registered. | ((wq_completion)events_power_efficient){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x14c/0x51c | #1: ffff8000833cbdd8 ((work_completion)(&pl->resolve)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x14c/0x51c | Rust-for-Linux#2: ffff000004f01578 (&pl->state_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phylink_resolve+0x44/0x4e8 | Rust-for-Linux#3: ffff000004f06f50 (&bp->lock){....}-{3:3}, at: macb_mac_link_up+0x40/0x2ac | irq event stamp: 113998 | hardirqs last enabled at (113997): [<ffff800080e8503c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x64 | hardirqs last disabled at (113998): [<ffff800080e84478>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xac/0xc8 | softirqs last enabled at (113608): [<ffff800080010630>] __do_softirq+0x430/0x4e4 | softirqs last disabled at (113597): [<ffff80008001614c>] ____do_softirq+0x10/0x1c | CPU: 0 PID: 40 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Not tainted 6.5.0-11717-g9355ce8b2f50-dirty Rust-for-Linux#368 | Hardware name: ... ZynqMP ... (DT) | Workqueue: events_power_efficient phylink_resolve | Call trace: | dump_backtrace+0x98/0xf0 | show_stack+0x18/0x24 | dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0xac | dump_stack+0x18/0x24 | __might_resched+0x144/0x24c | __might_sleep+0x48/0x98 | __mutex_lock+0x58/0x7b0 | mutex_lock_nested+0x24/0x30 | clk_prepare_lock+0x4c/0xa8 | clk_set_rate+0x24/0x8c | macb_mac_link_up+0x25c/0x2ac | phylink_resolve+0x178/0x4e8 | process_one_work+0x1ec/0x51c | worker_thread+0x1ec/0x3e4 | kthread+0x120/0x124 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 The obvious fix is to move the call to macb_set_tx_clk() out of the protected area. This seems safe as rx and tx are both disabled anyway at this point. It is however not entirely clear what the spinlock shall protect. It could be the read-modify-write access to the NCFGR register, but this is accessed in macb_set_rx_mode() and macb_set_rxcsum_feature() as well without holding the spinlock. It could also be the register accesses done in mog_init_rings() or macb_init_buffers(), but again these functions are called without holding the spinlock in macb_hresp_error_task(). The locking seems fishy in this driver and it might deserve another look before this patch is applied. Fixes: 633e98a ("net: macb: use resolved link config in mac_link_up()") Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
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Inject fault while probing btrfs.ko, if kstrdup() fails in eventfs_prepare_ef() in eventfs_add_dir(), it will return ERR_PTR to assign file->ef. But the eventfs_remove() check NULL in trace_module_remove_events(), which causes the below NULL pointer dereference. As both Masami and Steven suggest, allocater side should handle the error carefully and remove it, so fix the places where it failed. Could not create tracefs 'raid56_write' directory Btrfs loaded, zoned=no, fsverity=no Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000001c Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000102544000 [000000000000001c] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: btrfs(-) libcrc32c xor xor_neon raid6_pq cfg80211 rfkill 8021q garp mrp stp llc ipv6 [last unloaded: btrfs] CPU: 15 PID: 1343 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G N 6.5.0+ Rust-for-Linux#40 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : eventfs_remove_rec+0x24/0xc0 lr : eventfs_remove+0x68/0x1d8 sp : ffff800082d63b60 x29: ffff800082d63b60 x28: ffffb84b80ddd00c x27: ffffb84b3054ba40 x26: 0000000000000002 x25: ffff800082d63bf8 x24: ffffb84b8398e440 x23: ffffb84b82af3000 x22: dead000000000100 x21: dead000000000122 x20: ffff800082d63bf8 x19: fffffffffffffff4 x18: ffffb84b82508820 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000083bc876a3166 x14: 000000000000006d x13: 000000000000006d x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 00000000000017e0 x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffb84b84289804 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 9696969696969697 x3 : ffff33a5b7601f38 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff800082d63bf8 x0 : fffffffffffffff4 Call trace: eventfs_remove_rec+0x24/0xc0 eventfs_remove+0x68/0x1d8 remove_event_file_dir+0x88/0x100 event_remove+0x140/0x15c trace_module_notify+0x1fc/0x230 notifier_call_chain+0x98/0x17c blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x74 __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x1a4/0x298 invoke_syscall+0x44/0x100 el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x68/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x3c/0xc4 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xc4 el0t_64_sync+0x174/0x178 Code: 5400052c a90153b3 aa0003f3 aa0103f4 (f9401400) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Kernel Offset: 0x384b00c00000 from 0xffff800080000000 PHYS_OFFSET: 0xffffcc5b80000000 CPU features: 0x88000203,3c020000,1000421b Memory Limit: none Rebooting in 1 seconds.. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/[email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Cc: Ajay Kaher <[email protected]> Fixes: 5bdcd5f ("eventfs: Implement removal of meta data from eventfs") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
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Harshit Mogalapalli slogged through several reports from our internal syzbot instance and observed that they all had a common stack trace: BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline] BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1294 [inline] BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in queued_spin_lock include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:111 [inline] BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in do_raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:187 [inline] BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:134 [inline] BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in _raw_spin_lock+0x76/0xe0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 Write of size 4 at addr 0000001dd87ee280 by task syz-executor365/1543 CPU: 2 PID: 1543 Comm: syz-executor365 Not tainted 6.5.0-syzk #1 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2.module+el8.3.0+7860+a7792d29 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x83/0xb0 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_report+0x3f8/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:478 kasan_report+0xb0/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:588 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:181 [inline] kasan_check_range+0x139/0x1e0 mm/kasan/generic.c:187 instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline] atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1294 [inline] queued_spin_lock include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:111 [inline] do_raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:187 [inline] __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:134 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x76/0xe0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] xchk_stats_merge_one.isra.1+0x39/0x650 fs/xfs/scrub/stats.c:191 xchk_stats_merge+0x5f/0xe0 fs/xfs/scrub/stats.c:225 xfs_scrub_metadata+0x252/0x14e0 fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c:599 xfs_ioc_scrub_metadata+0xc8/0x160 fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:1646 xfs_file_ioctl+0x3fd/0x1870 fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:1955 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:871 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:857 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x199/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:857 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 RIP: 0033:0x7ff155af753d Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 1b 79 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffc006e2568 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007ff155af753d RDX: 00000000200000c0 RSI: 00000000c040583c RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00000000ffffffff R08: 00000000004010c0 R09: 00000000004010c0 R10: 00000000004010c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000400cb0 R13: 00007ffc006e2670 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> The root cause here is that xchk_stats_merge_one walks off the end of the xchk_scrub_stats.cs_stats array because it has been fed a garbage value in sm->sm_type. That occurs because I put the xchk_stats_merge in the wrong place -- it should have been after the last xchk_teardown call on our way out of xfs_scrub_metadata because we only call the teardown function if we called the setup function, and we don't call the setup functions if the inputs are obviously garbage. Thanks to Harshit for triaging the bug reports and bringing this to my attention. Fixes: d7a74ca ("xfs: track usage statistics of online fsck") Reported-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <[email protected]>
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…kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.6, take #1 - Fix EL2 Stage-1 MMIO mappings where a random address was used - Fix SMCCC function number comparison when the SVE hint is set
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When opening a directory (opendir(3)) or rewinding it (rewinddir(3)), we are not holding the directory's inode locked, and this can result in later attempting to add two entries to the directory with the same index number, resulting in a transaction abort, with -EEXIST (-17), when inserting the second delayed dir index. This results in a trace like the following: Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: BTRFS error (device dm-3): err add delayed dir index item(name: cockroach-stderr.log) into the insertion tree of the delayed node(root id: 5, inode id: 4539217, errno: -17) Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------ Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1504! Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 7159 Comm: cockroach Not tainted 6.4.15-200.fc38.x86_64 #1 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: Hardware name: ASUS ESC500 G3/P9D WS, BIOS 2402 06/27/2018 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: RIP: 0010:btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index+0x1da/0x260 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: Code: eb dd 48 (...) Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: RSP: 0000:ffffa9980e0fbb28 EFLAGS: 00010282 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8b10b8f4a3c0 RCX: 0000000000000000 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8b177ec21540 RDI: ffff8b177ec21540 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: RBP: ffff8b110cf80888 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffa9980e0fb938 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffff86146508 R12: 0000000000000014 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: R13: ffff8b1131ae5b40 R14: ffff8b10b8f4a418 R15: 00000000ffffffef Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: FS: 00007fb14a7fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff8b177ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: CR2: 000000c00143d000 CR3: 00000001b3b4e002 CR4: 00000000001706f0 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: Call Trace: Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: <TASK> Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? die+0x36/0x90 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? do_trap+0xda/0x100 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index+0x1da/0x260 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? do_error_trap+0x6a/0x90 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index+0x1da/0x260 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x70 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index+0x1da/0x260 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index+0x1da/0x260 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index+0x1da/0x260 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: btrfs_insert_dir_item+0x200/0x280 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: btrfs_add_link+0xab/0x4f0 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? ktime_get_real_ts64+0x47/0xe0 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: btrfs_create_new_inode+0x7cd/0xa80 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: btrfs_symlink+0x190/0x4d0 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? schedule+0x5e/0xd0 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? __d_lookup+0x7e/0xc0 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: vfs_symlink+0x148/0x1e0 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: do_symlinkat+0x130/0x140 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: __x64_sys_symlinkat+0x3d/0x50 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x90 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2b/0x40 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: ? do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x90 Sep 11 22:34:59 myhostname kernel: entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc The race leading to the problem happens like this: 1) Directory inode X is loaded into memory, its ->index_cnt field is initialized to (u64)-1 (at btrfs_alloc_inode()); 2) Task A is adding a new file to directory X, holding its vfs inode lock, and calls btrfs_set_inode_index() to get an index number for the entry. Because the inode's index_cnt field is set to (u64)-1 it calls btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count() which fails because no dir index entries were added yet to the delayed inode and then it calls btrfs_set_inode_index_count(). This functions finds the last dir index key and then sets index_cnt to that index value + 1. It found that the last index key has an offset of 100. However before it assigns a value of 101 to index_cnt... 3) Task B calls opendir(3), ending up at btrfs_opendir(), where the VFS lock for inode X is not taken, so it calls btrfs_get_dir_last_index() and sees index_cnt still with a value of (u64)-1. Because of that it calls btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count() which fails since no dir index entries were added to the delayed inode yet, and then it also calls btrfs_set_inode_index_count(). This also finds that the last index key has an offset of 100, and before it assigns the value 101 to the index_cnt field of inode X... 4) Task A assigns a value of 101 to index_cnt. And then the code flow goes to btrfs_set_inode_index() where it increments index_cnt from 101 to 102. Task A then creates a delayed dir index entry with a sequence number of 101 and adds it to the delayed inode; 5) Task B assigns 101 to the index_cnt field of inode X; 6) At some later point when someone tries to add a new entry to the directory, btrfs_set_inode_index() will return 101 again and shortly after an attempt to add another delayed dir index key with index number 101 will fail with -EEXIST resulting in a transaction abort. Fix this by locking the inode at btrfs_get_dir_last_index(), which is only only used when opening a directory or attempting to lseek on it. Reported-by: ken <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAE6xmH+Lp=Q=E61bU+v9eWX8gYfLvu6jLYxjxjFpo3zHVPR0EQ@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ Fixes: 9b378f6 ("btrfs: fix infinite directory reads") CC: [email protected] # 6.5+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
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… tree" This reverts commit 06f4543. John Ogness reports the case that the allocation is in atomic context under acquired spin-lock. [ 12.555784] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:306 [ 12.555808] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 70, name: kworker/1:2 [ 12.555814] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 [ 12.555820] INFO: lockdep is turned off. [ 12.555824] irq event stamp: 208 [ 12.555828] hardirqs last enabled at (207): [<c00000000111e414>] ._raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x44/0x80 [ 12.555850] hardirqs last disabled at (208): [<c00000000110ff94>] .__schedule+0x854/0xfe0 [ 12.555859] softirqs last enabled at (188): [<c000000000f73504>] .addrconf_verify_rtnl+0x2c4/0xb70 [ 12.555872] softirqs last disabled at (182): [<c000000000f732b0>] .addrconf_verify_rtnl+0x70/0xb70 [ 12.555884] CPU: 1 PID: 70 Comm: kworker/1:2 Tainted: G S 6.6.0-rc1 #1 [ 12.555893] Hardware name: PowerMac7,2 PPC970 0x390202 PowerMac [ 12.555898] Workqueue: firewire_ohci .bus_reset_work [firewire_ohci] [ 12.555939] Call Trace: [ 12.555944] [c000000009677830] [c0000000010d83c0] .dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0 (unreliable) [ 12.555963] [c0000000096778b0] [c000000000140270] .__might_resched+0x320/0x340 [ 12.555978] [c000000009677940] [c000000000497600] .__kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x390/0x460 [ 12.555993] [c000000009677a10] [c0000000003fe620] .__kmalloc+0x70/0x310 [ 12.556007] [c000000009677ac0] [c0003d00004e2268] .fw_core_handle_bus_reset+0x2c8/0xba0 [firewire_core] [ 12.556060] [c000000009677c20] [c0003d0000491190] .bus_reset_work+0x330/0x9b0 [firewire_ohci] [ 12.556079] [c000000009677d10] [c00000000011d0d0] .process_one_work+0x280/0x6f0 [ 12.556094] [c000000009677e10] [c00000000011d8a0] .worker_thread+0x360/0x500 [ 12.556107] [c000000009677ef0] [c00000000012e3b4] .kthread+0x154/0x160 [ 12.556120] [c000000009677f90] [c00000000000bfa8] .start_kernel_thread+0x10/0x14 Cc: [email protected] Reported-by: John Ogness <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/raw Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <[email protected]>
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When a PTP ethernet raw frame with a size of more than 256 bytes followed by a 0xff pattern is sent to __skb_flow_dissect, nhoff value calculation is wrong. For example: hdr->message_length takes the wrong value (0xffff) and it does not replicate real header length. In this case, 'nhoff' value was overridden and the PTP header was badly dissected. This leads to a kernel crash. net/core: flow_dissector net/core flow dissector nhoff = 0x0000000e net/core flow dissector hdr->message_length = 0x0000ffff net/core flow dissector nhoff = 0x0001000d (u16 overflow) ... skb linear: 00000000: 00 a0 c9 00 00 00 00 a0 c9 00 00 00 88 skb frag: 00000000: f7 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff Using the size of the ptp_header struct will allow the corrected calculation of the nhoff value. net/core flow dissector nhoff = 0x0000000e net/core flow dissector nhoff = 0x00000030 (sizeof ptp_header) ... skb linear: 00000000: 00 a0 c9 00 00 00 00 a0 c9 00 00 00 88 f7 ff ff skb linear: 00000010: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff skb linear: 00000020: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff skb frag: 00000000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff Kernel trace: [ 74.984279] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 74.989471] kernel BUG at include/linux/skbuff.h:2440! [ 74.995237] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 75.001098] CPU: 4 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/4 Tainted: G U 5.15.85-intel-ese-standard-lts #1 [ 75.011629] Hardware name: Intel Corporation A-Island (CPU:AlderLake)/A-Island (ID:06), BIOS SB_ADLP.01.01.00.01.03.008.D-6A9D9E73-dirty Mar 30 2023 [ 75.026507] RIP: 0010:eth_type_trans+0xd0/0x130 [ 75.031594] Code: 03 88 47 78 eb c7 8b 47 68 2b 47 6c 48 8b 97 c0 00 00 00 83 f8 01 7e 1b 48 85 d2 74 06 66 83 3a ff 74 09 b8 00 04 00 00 eb ab <0f> 0b b8 00 01 00 00 eb a2 48 85 ff 74 eb 48 8d 54 24 06 31 f6 b9 [ 75.052612] RSP: 0018:ffff9948c0228de0 EFLAGS: 00010297 [ 75.058473] RAX: 00000000000003f2 RBX: ffff8e47047dc300 RCX: 0000000000001003 [ 75.066462] RDX: ffff8e4e8c9ea040 RSI: ffff8e4704e0a000 RDI: ffff8e47047dc300 [ 75.074458] RBP: ffff8e4704e2acc0 R08: 00000000000003f3 R09: 0000000000000800 [ 75.082466] R10: 000000000000000d R11: ffff9948c0228dec R12: ffff8e4715e4e010 [ 75.090461] R13: ffff9948c0545018 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000800 [ 75.098464] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8e4e8fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 75.107530] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 75.113982] CR2: 00007f5eb35934a0 CR3: 0000000150e0a002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 [ 75.121980] PKRU: 55555554 [ 75.125035] Call Trace: [ 75.127792] <IRQ> [ 75.130063] ? eth_get_headlen+0xa4/0xc0 [ 75.134472] igc_process_skb_fields+0xcd/0x150 [ 75.139461] igc_poll+0xc80/0x17b0 [ 75.143272] __napi_poll+0x27/0x170 [ 75.147192] net_rx_action+0x234/0x280 [ 75.151409] __do_softirq+0xef/0x2f4 [ 75.155424] irq_exit_rcu+0xc7/0x110 [ 75.159432] common_interrupt+0xb8/0xd0 [ 75.163748] </IRQ> [ 75.166112] <TASK> [ 75.168473] asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 [ 75.173175] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xe2/0x350 [ 75.178749] Code: 85 c0 0f 8f 04 02 00 00 31 ff e8 39 6c 67 ff 45 84 ff 74 12 9c 58 f6 c4 02 0f 85 50 02 00 00 31 ff e8 52 b0 6d ff fb 45 85 f6 <0f> 88 b1 00 00 00 49 63 ce 4c 2b 2c 24 48 89 c8 48 6b d1 68 48 c1 [ 75.199757] RSP: 0018:ffff9948c013bea8 EFLAGS: 00000202 [ 75.205614] RAX: ffff8e4e8fb00000 RBX: ffffb948bfd23900 RCX: 000000000000001f [ 75.213619] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffffff94206161 RDI: ffffffff94212e20 [ 75.221620] RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 000000117568973a R09: 0000000000000001 [ 75.229622] R10: 000000000000afc8 R11: ffff8e4e8fb29ce4 R12: ffffffff945ae980 [ 75.237628] R13: 000000117568973a R14: 0000000000000004 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 75.245635] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xc7/0x350 [ 75.250518] cpuidle_enter+0x29/0x40 [ 75.254539] do_idle+0x1d9/0x260 [ 75.258166] cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 [ 75.262582] secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xc2/0xcb [ 75.268259] </TASK> [ 75.270721] Modules linked in: 8021q snd_sof_pci_intel_tgl snd_sof_intel_hda_common tpm_crb snd_soc_hdac_hda snd_sof_intel_hda snd_hda_ext_core snd_sof_pci snd_sof snd_sof_xtensa_dsp snd_soc_acpi_intel_match snd_soc_acpi snd_soc_core snd_compress iTCO_wdt ac97_bus intel_pmc_bxt mei_hdcp iTCO_vendor_support snd_hda_codec_hdmi pmt_telemetry intel_pmc_core pmt_class snd_hda_intel x86_pkg_temp_thermal snd_intel_dspcfg snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core kvm_intel snd_pcm snd_timer kvm snd mei_me soundcore tpm_tis irqbypass i2c_i801 mei tpm_tis_core pcspkr intel_rapl_msr tpm i2c_smbus intel_pmt thermal sch_fq_codel uio uhid i915 drm_buddy video drm_display_helper drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm fuse configfs [ 75.342736] ---[ end trace 3785f9f360400e3a ]--- [ 75.347913] RIP: 0010:eth_type_trans+0xd0/0x130 [ 75.352984] Code: 03 88 47 78 eb c7 8b 47 68 2b 47 6c 48 8b 97 c0 00 00 00 83 f8 01 7e 1b 48 85 d2 74 06 66 83 3a ff 74 09 b8 00 04 00 00 eb ab <0f> 0b b8 00 01 00 00 eb a2 48 85 ff 74 eb 48 8d 54 24 06 31 f6 b9 [ 75.373994] RSP: 0018:ffff9948c0228de0 EFLAGS: 00010297 [ 75.379860] RAX: 00000000000003f2 RBX: ffff8e47047dc300 RCX: 0000000000001003 [ 75.387856] RDX: ffff8e4e8c9ea040 RSI: ffff8e4704e0a000 RDI: ffff8e47047dc300 [ 75.395864] RBP: ffff8e4704e2acc0 R08: 00000000000003f3 R09: 0000000000000800 [ 75.403857] R10: 000000000000000d R11: ffff9948c0228dec R12: ffff8e4715e4e010 [ 75.411863] R13: ffff9948c0545018 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000800 [ 75.419875] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8e4e8fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 75.428946] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 75.435403] CR2: 00007f5eb35934a0 CR3: 0000000150e0a002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 [ 75.443410] PKRU: 55555554 [ 75.446477] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt [ 75.453738] Kernel Offset: 0x11c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [ 75.465794] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]--- Fixes: 4f1cc51 ("net: flow_dissector: Parse PTP L2 packet header") Signed-off-by: Sasha Neftin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Fix an error detected by memory sanitizer: ``` ==4033==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value #0 0x55fb0fbedfc7 in read_alias_info tools/perf/util/pmu.c:457:6 #1 0x55fb0fbea339 in check_info_data tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1434:2 Rust-for-Linux#2 0x55fb0fbea339 in perf_pmu__check_alias tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1504:9 Rust-for-Linux#3 0x55fb0fbdca85 in parse_events_add_pmu tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1429:32 Rust-for-Linux#4 0x55fb0f965230 in parse_events_parse tools/perf/util/parse-events.y:299:6 Rust-for-Linux#5 0x55fb0fbdf6b2 in parse_events__scanner tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1822:8 Rust-for-Linux#6 0x55fb0fbdf8c1 in __parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:2094:8 Rust-for-Linux#7 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.h:41:9 Rust-for-Linux#8 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in test_event tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2393:8 Rust-for-Linux#9 0x55fb0fa8f458 in test__pmu_events tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2551:15 Rust-for-Linux#10 0x55fb0fa6d93f in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:242:9 Rust-for-Linux#11 0x55fb0fa6d93f in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:271:8 Rust-for-Linux#12 0x55fb0fa6d082 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:442:5 Rust-for-Linux#13 0x55fb0fa6d082 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:564:9 Rust-for-Linux#14 0x55fb0f942720 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:322:11 Rust-for-Linux#15 0x55fb0f942486 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:375:8 Rust-for-Linux#16 0x55fb0f941dab in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:419:2 Rust-for-Linux#17 0x55fb0f941dab in main tools/perf/perf.c:535:3 ``` Fixes: 7b723db ("perf pmu: Be lazy about loading event info files from sysfs") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: James Clark <[email protected]> Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
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Breno and Josef report a deadlock scenario from cgroup reclaim re-entering the filesystem: [ 361.546690] ====================================================== [ 361.559210] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 361.571703] 6.5.0-0_fbk700_debug_rc0_kbuilder_13159_gbf787a128001 #1 Tainted: G S E [ 361.589704] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 361.602277] find/9315 is trying to acquire lock: [ 361.611625] ffff88837ba140c0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x68/0x4f0 [ 361.631437] [ 361.631437] but task is already holding lock: [ 361.643243] ffff8881765b8678 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x1e/0x40 [ 362.904457] mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x30 [ 362.912414] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x68/0x4f0 [ 362.922460] btrfs_evict_inode+0x301/0x770 [ 362.982726] evict+0x17c/0x380 [ 362.988944] prune_icache_sb+0x100/0x1d0 [ 363.005559] super_cache_scan+0x1f8/0x260 [ 363.013695] do_shrink_slab+0x2a2/0x540 [ 363.021489] shrink_slab_memcg+0x237/0x3d0 [ 363.050606] shrink_slab+0xa7/0x240 [ 363.083382] shrink_node_memcgs+0x262/0x3b0 [ 363.091870] shrink_node+0x1a4/0x720 [ 363.099150] shrink_zones+0x1f6/0x5d0 [ 363.148798] do_try_to_free_pages+0x19b/0x5e0 [ 363.157633] try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages+0x266/0x370 [ 363.190575] reclaim_high+0x16f/0x1f0 [ 363.208409] mem_cgroup_handle_over_high+0x10b/0x270 [ 363.246678] try_charge_memcg+0xaf2/0xc70 [ 363.304151] charge_memcg+0xf0/0x350 [ 363.320070] __mem_cgroup_charge+0x28/0x40 [ 363.328371] __filemap_add_folio+0x870/0xd50 [ 363.371303] filemap_add_folio+0xdd/0x310 [ 363.399696] __filemap_get_folio+0x2fc/0x7d0 [ 363.419086] pagecache_get_page+0xe/0x30 [ 363.427048] alloc_extent_buffer+0x1cd/0x6a0 [ 363.435704] read_tree_block+0x43/0xc0 [ 363.443316] read_block_for_search+0x361/0x510 [ 363.466690] btrfs_search_slot+0xc8c/0x1520 This is caused by the mem_cgroup_handle_over_high() not respecting the gfp_mask of the allocation context. We used to only call this function on resume to userspace, where no locks were held. But c9afe31 ("memcg: synchronously enforce memory.high for large overcharges") added a call from the allocation context without considering the gfp. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: c9afe31 ("memcg: synchronously enforce memory.high for large overcharges") Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Reported-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]> Reported-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> [5.17+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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After commit 61167ad ("mm: pass nid to reserve_bootmem_region()") we get a panic if DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is enabled: [ 0.000000] CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000002b82, era == 90000000040e3f28, ra == 90000000040e3f18 [ 0.000000] Oops[#1]: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.5.0+ Rust-for-Linux#733 [ 0.000000] pc 90000000040e3f28 ra 90000000040e3f18 tp 90000000046f4000 sp 90000000046f7c90 [ 0.000000] a0 0000000000000001 a1 0000000000200000 a2 0000000000000040 a3 90000000046f7ca0 [ 0.000000] a4 90000000046f7ca4 a5 0000000000000000 a6 90000000046f7c38 a7 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] t0 0000000000000002 t1 9000000004b00ac8 t2 90000000040e3f18 t3 90000000040f0800 [ 0.000000] t4 00000000000f0000 t5 80000000ffffe07e t6 0000000000000003 t7 900000047fff5e20 [ 0.000000] t8 aaaaaaaaaaaaaaab u0 0000000000000018 s9 0000000000000000 s0 fffffefffe000000 [ 0.000000] s1 0000000000000000 s2 0000000000000080 s3 0000000000000040 s4 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] s5 0000000000000000 s6 fffffefffe000000 s7 900000000470b740 s8 9000000004ad4000 [ 0.000000] ra: 90000000040e3f18 reserve_bootmem_region+0xec/0x21c [ 0.000000] ERA: 90000000040e3f28 reserve_bootmem_region+0xfc/0x21c [ 0.000000] CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE) [ 0.000000] PRMD: 00000000 (PPLV0 -PIE -PWE) [ 0.000000] EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE) [ 0.000000] ECFG: 0007080 (LIE=11 VS=7) [ 0.000000] ESTAT: 00010800 [PIL] (IS=11 ECode=1 EsubCode=0) [ 0.000000] BADV: 0000000000002b82 [ 0.000000] PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000) [ 0.000000] Modules linked in: [ 0.000000] Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=(____ptrval____), task=(____ptrval____)) [ 0.000000] Stack : 0000000000000000 9000000002eb5430 0000003a00000020 90000000045ccd00 [ 0.000000] 900000000470e000 90000000002c1918 0000000000000000 9000000004110780 [ 0.000000] 00000000fe6c0000 0000000480000000 9000000004b4e368 9000000004110748 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 900000000421ca84 9000000004620000 9000000004564970 [ 0.000000] 90000000046f7d78 9000000002cc9f70 90000000002c1918 900000000470e000 [ 0.000000] 9000000004564970 90000000040bc0e0 90000000046f7d78 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] 0000000000004000 90000000045ccd00 0000000000000000 90000000002c1918 [ 0.000000] 90000000002c1900 900000000470b700 9000000004b4df78 9000000004620000 [ 0.000000] 90000000046200a8 90000000046200a8 0000000000000000 9000000004218b2c [ 0.000000] 9000000004270008 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 90000000045ccd00 [ 0.000000] ... [ 0.000000] Call Trace: [ 0.000000] [<90000000040e3f28>] reserve_bootmem_region+0xfc/0x21c [ 0.000000] [<900000000421ca84>] memblock_free_all+0x114/0x350 [ 0.000000] [<9000000004218b2c>] mm_core_init+0x138/0x3cc [ 0.000000] [<9000000004200e38>] start_kernel+0x488/0x7a4 [ 0.000000] [<90000000040df0d8>] kernel_entry+0xd8/0xdc [ 0.000000] [ 0.000000] Code: 02eb21ad 00410f4c 380c31a <262b818d> 6800b70d 02c1c196 0015001c 57fe4bb1 260002cd The reason is early memblock_reserve() in memblock_init() set node id to MAX_NUMNODES, making NODE_DATA(nid) a NULL dereference in the call chain reserve_bootmem_region() -> init_reserved_page(). After memblock_init(), those late calls of memblock_reserve() operate on subregions of memblock .memory regions. As a result, these reserved regions will be set to the correct node at the first iteration of memmap_init_reserved_pages(). So set all reserved memblocks on Node#0 at initialization can avoid this panic. Reported-by: WANG Xuerui <[email protected]> Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <[email protected]> # with nits addressed Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>
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Oct 9, 2023
…alid If smb2 request from client is invalid, The following kernel oops could happen. The patch e2b76ab: "ksmbd: add support for read compound" leads this issue. When request is invalid, It doesn't set anything in the response buffer. This patch add missing set invalid parameter error response. [ 673.085542] ksmbd: cli req too short, len 184 not 142. cmd:5 mid:109 [ 673.085580] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [ 673.085591] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 673.085600] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 673.085608] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 673.085620] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 673.085631] CPU: 3 PID: 1039 Comm: kworker/3:0 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc2-tmt Rust-for-Linux#16 [ 673.085643] Hardware name: AZW U59/U59, BIOS JTKT001 05/05/2022 [ 673.085651] Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work [ksmbd] [ 673.085719] RIP: 0010:ksmbd_conn_write+0x68/0xc0 [ksmbd] [ 673.085808] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811ade4f00 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 673.085817] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88810c2a9780 RDI: ffff88810c2a9ac0 [ 673.085826] RBP: ffffc900005e3e00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 673.085834] R10: ffffffffa3168160 R11: 63203a64626d736b R12: ffff8881057c8800 [ 673.085842] R13: ffff8881057c8820 R14: ffff8882781b2380 R15: ffff8881057c8800 [ 673.085852] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888278180000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 673.085864] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 673.085872] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000015b63c000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 [ 673.085883] Call Trace: [ 673.085890] <TASK> [ 673.085900] ? show_regs+0x6a/0x80 [ 673.085916] ? __die+0x25/0x70 [ 673.085926] ? page_fault_oops+0x154/0x4b0 [ 673.085938] ? tick_nohz_tick_stopped+0x18/0x50 [ 673.085954] ? __irq_work_queue_local+0xba/0x140 [ 673.085967] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x30f/0x6c0 [ 673.085979] ? exc_page_fault+0x79/0x180 [ 673.085992] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30 [ 673.086009] ? ksmbd_conn_write+0x68/0xc0 [ksmbd] [ 673.086067] ? ksmbd_conn_write+0x46/0xc0 [ksmbd] [ 673.086123] handle_ksmbd_work+0x28d/0x4b0 [ksmbd] [ 673.086177] process_one_work+0x178/0x350 [ 673.086193] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 673.086202] worker_thread+0x2f3/0x420 [ 673.086210] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x27/0x50 [ 673.086222] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 673.086230] kthread+0x103/0x140 [ 673.086242] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 673.086253] ret_from_fork+0x39/0x60 [ 673.086263] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 673.086274] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 Fixes: e2b76ab ("ksmbd: add support for read compound") Reported-by: Tom Talpey <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
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Oct 9, 2023
Inject fault while probing mdpy.ko, if kstrdup() of create_dir() fails in kobject_add_internal() in kobject_init_and_add() in mdev_type_add() in parent_create_sysfs_files(), it will return 0 and probe successfully. And when rmmod mdpy.ko, the mdpy_dev_exit() will call mdev_unregister_parent(), the mdev_type_remove() may traverse uninitialized parent->types[i] in parent_remove_sysfs_files(), and it will cause below null-ptr-deref. If mdev_type_add() fails, return the error code and kset_unregister() to fix the issue. general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017] CPU: 2 PID: 10215 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G W N 6.6.0-rc2+ Rust-for-Linux#20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__kobject_del+0x62/0x1c0 Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 51 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 6b 28 48 8d 7d 10 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 24 01 00 00 48 8b 75 10 48 89 df 48 8d 6b 3c e8 RSP: 0018:ffff88810695fd30 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffffa0270268 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000010 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10233a4ef1 R10: ffff888119d2778b R11: 0000000063666572 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: fffffbfff404e2d4 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffffffa0271660 FS: 00007fbc81981540(0000) GS:ffff888119d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fc14a142dc0 CR3: 0000000110a62003 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 DR0: ffffffff8fb0bce8 DR1: ffffffff8fb0bce9 DR2: ffffffff8fb0bcea DR3: ffffffff8fb0bceb DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? die_addr+0x3d/0xa0 ? exc_general_protection+0x144/0x220 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30 ? __kobject_del+0x62/0x1c0 kobject_del+0x32/0x50 parent_remove_sysfs_files+0xd6/0x170 [mdev] mdev_unregister_parent+0xfb/0x190 [mdev] ? mdev_register_parent+0x270/0x270 [mdev] ? find_module_all+0x9d/0xe0 mdpy_dev_exit+0x17/0x63 [mdpy] __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x2fa/0x4b0 ? module_flags+0x300/0x300 ? __fput+0x4e7/0xa00 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 RIP: 0033:0x7fbc813221b7 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d d1 8c 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d a1 8c 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffe780e0648 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe780e06a8 RCX: 00007fbc813221b7 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 000055e214df9b58 RBP: 000055e214df9af0 R08: 00007ffe780df5c1 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007fbc8139ecc0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffe780e0870 R13: 00007ffe780e0ed0 R14: 000055e214df9260 R15: 000055e214df9af0 </TASK> Modules linked in: mdpy(-) mdev vfio_iommu_type1 vfio [last unloaded: mdpy] Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:__kobject_del+0x62/0x1c0 Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 51 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 6b 28 48 8d 7d 10 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 24 01 00 00 48 8b 75 10 48 89 df 48 8d 6b 3c e8 RSP: 0018:ffff88810695fd30 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffffa0270268 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000010 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10233a4ef1 R10: ffff888119d2778b R11: 0000000063666572 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: fffffbfff404e2d4 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffffffa0271660 FS: 00007fbc81981540(0000) GS:ffff888119d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fc14a142dc0 CR3: 0000000110a62003 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 DR0: ffffffff8fb0bce8 DR1: ffffffff8fb0bce9 DR2: ffffffff8fb0bcea DR3: ffffffff8fb0bceb DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600 PKRU: 55555554 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Kernel Offset: disabled Rebooting in 1 seconds.. Fixes: da44c34 ("vfio/mdev: simplify mdev_type handling") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <[email protected]>
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… into HEAD KVM/riscv fixes for 6.6, take #1 - Fix KVM_GET_REG_LIST API for ISA_EXT registers - Fix reading ISA_EXT register of a missing extension - Fix ISA_EXT register handling in get-reg-list test - Fix filtering of AIA registers in get-reg-list test
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Dec 13, 2023
The commit 5721d4e enhanced dm-verity, so that it can verify blocks from tasklets rather than from workqueues. This reportedly improves performance significantly. However, dm-verity was using the flag CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP from tasklets which resulted in warnings about sleeping function being called from non-sleeping context. BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at crypto/internal.h:206 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 14, name: ksoftirqd/0 preempt_count: 100, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 CPU: 0 PID: 14 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Tainted: G W 6.7.0-rc1 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x32/0x50 __might_resched+0x110/0x160 crypto_hash_walk_done+0x54/0xb0 shash_ahash_update+0x51/0x60 verity_hash_update.isra.0+0x4a/0x130 [dm_verity] verity_verify_io+0x165/0x550 [dm_verity] ? free_unref_page+0xdf/0x170 ? psi_group_change+0x113/0x390 verity_tasklet+0xd/0x70 [dm_verity] tasklet_action_common.isra.0+0xb3/0xc0 __do_softirq+0xaf/0x1ec ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x1d/0x200 ? sort_range+0x20/0x20 run_ksoftirqd+0x15/0x30 smpboot_thread_fn+0xed/0x200 kthread+0xdc/0x110 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x28/0x40 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> This commit fixes dm-verity so that it doesn't use the flags CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP and CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG from tasklets. The crypto API would do GFP_ATOMIC allocation instead, it could return -ENOMEM and we catch -ENOMEM in verity_tasklet and requeue the request to the workqueue. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] # v6.0+ Fixes: 5721d4e ("dm verity: Add optional "try_verify_in_tasklet" feature") Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
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Dec 13, 2023
We get a kernel crash about "unable to handle kernel paging request": ```dmesg [368033.032005] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffad9ae4b5 [368033.032007] PGD fc3a0d067 P4D fc3a0d067 PUD fc3a0e063 PMD 8000000fc38000e1 [368033.032012] Oops: 0003 [#1] SMP PTI [368033.032015] CPU: 23 PID: 55090 Comm: bch_dirtcnt[0] Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE --------- - - 4.18.0-147.5.1.es8_24.x86_64 #1 [368033.032017] Hardware name: Tsinghua Tongfang THTF Chaoqiang Server/072T6D, BIOS 2.4.3 01/17/2017 [368033.032027] RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x183/0x1d0 [368033.032029] Code: 8b 02 48 85 c0 74 f6 48 89 c1 eb d0 c1 e9 12 83 e0 03 83 e9 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 c9 48 05 c0 3d 02 00 48 03 04 cd 60 68 93 ad <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 02 [368033.032031] RSP: 0018:ffffbb48852abe00 EFLAGS: 00010082 [368033.032032] RAX: ffffffffad9ae4b5 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000003bf3 [368033.032033] RDX: ffff97b0ff8e3dc0 RSI: 0000000000600000 RDI: ffffbb4884743c68 [368033.032034] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000007ffffffffff [368033.032035] R10: ffffbb486bb01000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffc068da70 [368033.032036] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [368033.032038] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff97b0ff8c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [368033.032039] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [368033.032040] CR2: ffffffffad9ae4b5 CR3: 0000000fc3a0a002 CR4: 00000000003626e0 [368033.032042] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [368033.032043] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching rbd479 as bcache462 on set 8cff3c36-4a76-4242-afaa-7630206bc70b [368033.032045] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [368033.032046] Call Trace: [368033.032054] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x32/0x40 [368033.032061] __wake_up_common_lock+0x63/0xc0 [368033.032073] ? bch_ptr_invalid+0x10/0x10 [bcache] [368033.033502] bch_dirty_init_thread+0x14c/0x160 [bcache] [368033.033511] ? read_dirty_submit+0x60/0x60 [bcache] [368033.033516] kthread+0x112/0x130 [368033.033520] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10 [368033.034505] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 ``` The crash occurred when call wake_up(&state->wait), and then we want to look at the value in the state. However, bch_sectors_dirty_init() is not found in the stack of any task. Since state is allocated on the stack, we guess that bch_sectors_dirty_init() has exited, causing bch_dirty_init_thread() to be unable to handle kernel paging request. In order to verify this idea, we added some printing information during wake_up(&state->wait). We find that "wake up" is printed twice, however we only expect the last thread to wake up once. ```dmesg [ 994.641004] alcache: bch_dirty_init_thread() wake up [ 994.641018] alcache: bch_dirty_init_thread() wake up [ 994.641523] alcache: bch_sectors_dirty_init() init exit ``` There is a race. If bch_sectors_dirty_init() exits after the first wake up, the second wake up will trigger this bug("unable to handle kernel paging request"). Proceed as follows: bch_sectors_dirty_init kthread_run ==============> bch_dirty_init_thread(bch_dirtcnt[0]) ... ... atomic_inc(&state.started) ... ... ... atomic_read(&state.enough) ... ... atomic_set(&state->enough, 1) kthread_run ======================================================> bch_dirty_init_thread(bch_dirtcnt[1]) ... atomic_dec_and_test(&state->started) ... atomic_inc(&state.started) ... ... ... wake_up(&state->wait) ... atomic_read(&state.enough) atomic_dec_and_test(&state->started) ... ... wait_event(state.wait, atomic_read(&state.started) == 0) ... return ... wake_up(&state->wait) We believe it is very common to wake up twice if there is no dirty, but crash is an extremely low probability event. It's hard for us to reproduce this issue. We attached and detached continuously for a week, with a total of more than one million attaches and only one crash. Putting atomic_inc(&state.started) before kthread_run() can avoid waking up twice. Fixes: b144e45 ("bcache: make bch_sectors_dirty_init() to be multithreaded") Signed-off-by: Mingzhe Zou <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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…f-times' Eduard Zingerman says: ==================== verify callbacks as if they are called unknown number of times This series updates verifier logic for callback functions handling. Current master simulates callback body execution exactly once, which leads to verifier not detecting unsafe programs like below: static int unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb(__u32 idx, struct num_context *ctx) { ctx->i = 0; return 0; } SEC("?raw_tp") int unsafe_on_zero_iter(void *unused) { struct num_context loop_ctx = { .i = 32 }; __u8 choice_arr[2] = { 0, 1 }; bpf_loop(100, unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb, &loop_ctx, 0); return choice_arr[loop_ctx.i]; } This was reported previously in [0]. The basic idea of the fix is to schedule callback entry state for verification in env->head until some identical, previously visited state in current DFS state traversal is found. Same logic as with open coded iterators, and builds on top recent fixes [1] for those. The series is structured as follows: - patches #1,2,3 update strobemeta, xdp_synproxy selftests and bpf_loop_bench benchmark to allow convergence of the bpf_loop callback states; - patches Rust-for-Linux#4,5 just shuffle the code a bit; - patch Rust-for-Linux#6 is the main part of the series; - patch Rust-for-Linux#7 adds test cases for Rust-for-Linux#6; - patch Rust-for-Linux#8 extend patch Rust-for-Linux#6 with same speculative scalar widening logic, as used for open coded iterators; - patch Rust-for-Linux#9 adds test cases for Rust-for-Linux#8; - patch Rust-for-Linux#10 extends patch Rust-for-Linux#6 to track maximal number of callback executions specifically for bpf_loop(); - patch Rust-for-Linux#11 adds test cases for Rust-for-Linux#10. Veristat results comparing this series to master+patches #1,2,3 using selftests show the following difference: File Program States (A) States (B) States (DIFF) ------------------------- ------------- ---------- ---------- ------------- bpf_loop_bench.bpf.o benchmark 1 2 +1 (+100.00%) pyperf600_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event 322 407 +85 (+26.40%) strobemeta_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event 113 151 +38 (+33.63%) xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_tc 341 291 -50 (-14.66%) xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_xdp 344 301 -43 (-12.50%) Veristat results comparing this series to master using Tetragon BPF files [2] also show some differences. States diff varies from +2% to +15% on 23 programs out of 186, no new failures. Changelog: - V3 [5] -> V4, changes suggested by Andrii: - validate mark_chain_precision() result in patch Rust-for-Linux#10; - renaming s/cumulative_callback_depth/callback_unroll_depth/. - V2 [4] -> V3: - fixes in expected log messages for test cases: - callback_result_precise; - parent_callee_saved_reg_precise_with_callback; - parent_stack_slot_precise_with_callback; - renamings (suggested by Alexei): - s/callback_iter_depth/cumulative_callback_depth/ - s/is_callback_iter_next/calls_callback/ - s/mark_callback_iter_next/mark_calls_callback/ - prepare_func_exit() updated to exit with -EFAULT when callee->in_callback_fn is true but calls_callback() is not true for callsite; - test case 'bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested' rewritten to use return value check instead of verifier log message checks (suggested by Alexei). - V1 [3] -> V2, changes suggested by Andrii: - small changes for error handling code in __check_func_call(); - callback body processing log is now matched in relevant verifier_subprog_precision.c tests; - R1 passed to bpf_loop() is now always marked as precise; - log level 2 message for bpf_loop() iteration termination instead of iteration depth messages; - __no_msg macro removed; - bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested updated to avoid using __no_msg; - commit message for patch Rust-for-Linux#3 updated according to Alexei's request. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CA+vRuzPChFNXmouzGG+wsy=6eMcfr1mFG0F3g7rbg-sedGKW3w@mail.gmail.com/ [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ [2] [email protected]:cilium/tetragon.git [3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/T/#t [4] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/T/#t [5] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/T/#t ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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Apr 14, 2025
Patch series "mm: fixes for fallouts from mem_init() cleanup". These are the fixes for fallouts from mem_init() cleanup reported by Nathan Chancellor and kbuild. The details are in the commit messages. This patch (of 2): Kernel test robot reports the following crash on 32-bit system with FLATMEM and DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS enabled: [ 0.478822][ T0] kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:536! [ 0.479312][ T0] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 0.479768][ T0] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-00357-g8268af309d07 #1 [ 0.480470][ T0] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 0.481260][ T0] EIP: reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536) [ 0.481683][ T0] Code: 5d c3 01 f1 89 c8 ba e1 38 f4 c3 e8 1e 37 8e fc 0f 0b b8 90 e2 62 c4 e8 e2 05 5e fc 01 f1 89 c8 ba be 85 f7 c3 e8 04 37 8e fc <0f> 0b b8 80 e2 62 c4 e8 c8 05 5e fc 55 89 e5 53 57 56 83 ec 10 89 [ 0.483177][ T0] EAX: 00000000 EBX: c425df50 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000 [ 0.483712][ T0] ESI: 017ffc00 EDI: ffffffff EBP: c425df34 ESP: c425df2c [ 0.484248][ T0] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00210046 [ 0.484846][ T0] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 04b48000 CR4: 00000090 [ 0.485376][ T0] DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 [ 0.485907][ T0] DR6: fffe0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [ 0.486253][ T0] Call Trace: [ 0.486494][ T0] ? __die_body (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:478) [ 0.486822][ T0] ? die (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:?) [ 0.487099][ T0] ? do_trap (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:? arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:197) [ 0.487409][ T0] ? do_error_trap (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:217) [ 0.487752][ T0] ? reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536) [ 0.488153][ T0] ? exc_overflow (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:301) [ 0.488490][ T0] ? handle_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:254) [ 0.488869][ T0] ? reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536) [ 0.489271][ T0] ? exc_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:316) [ 0.489619][ T0] ? handle_exception (arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S:1055) [ 0.489996][ T0] ? exc_overflow (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:301) [ 0.490332][ T0] ? reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536) [ 0.490733][ T0] ? exc_overflow (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:301) [ 0.491068][ T0] ? reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536) [ 0.491470][ T0] memmap_init_reserved_pages (mm/memblock.c:2203) [ 0.491887][ T0] free_low_memory_core_early (mm/memblock.c:?) [ 0.492302][ T0] memblock_free_all (mm/memblock.c:2272 include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:546 include/linux/atomic/atomic-long.h:123 include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:3261 include/linux/mm.h:67 mm/memblock.c:2273) [ 0.492659][ T0] mem_init (arch/x86/mm/init_32.c:735) [ 0.492952][ T0] mm_core_init (mm/mm_init.c:2730) [ 0.493271][ T0] start_kernel (init/main.c:958) [ 0.493604][ T0] i386_start_kernel (arch/x86/kernel/head32.c:79) [ 0.493969][ T0] startup_32_smp (arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S:292) The crash happens because after commit 8268af3 ("arch, mm: set max_mapnr when allocating memory map for FLATMEM") max_mapnr is rounded up to MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES and the pages in the end of the memory map are passing pfn_valid() check in reserve_bootmem_region(). Make sure that that pages in the end of the memory map are initialized, just like the pages in the end of the last section for SPARSEMEM. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 8268af3 ("arch, mm: set max_mapnr when allocating memory map for FLATMEM") Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <[email protected]> Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/[email protected] Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Betkov <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <[email protected]> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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… off Nathan Chancellor reports the following crash on a MIPS system with CONFIG_HIGHMEM=n: Linux version 6.14.0-rc6-00359-g6faea3422e3b (nathan@ax162) (mips-linux-gcc (GCC) 14.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.42) #1 SMP Fri Mar 21 08:12:02 MST 2025 earlycon: uart8250 at I/O port 0x3f8 (options '38400n8') printk: legacy bootconsole [uart8250] enabled Config serial console: console=ttyS0,38400n8r CPU0 revision is: 00019300 (MIPS 24Kc) FPU revision is: 00739300 MIPS: machine is mti,malta Software DMA cache coherency enabled Initial ramdisk at: 0x8fad0000 (5360128 bytes) OF: reserved mem: Reserved memory: No reserved-memory node in the DT Primary instruction cache 2kB, VIPT, 2-way, linesize 16 bytes. Primary data cache 2kB, 2-way, VIPT, no aliases, linesize 16 bytes Zone ranges: DMA [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000ffffff] Normal [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000001fffffff] Movable zone start for each node Early memory node ranges node 0: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000fffffff] node 0: [mem 0x0000000090000000-0x000000009fffffff] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000009fffffff] On node 0, zone Normal: 16384 pages in unavailable ranges random: crng init done percpu: Embedded 3 pages/cpu s18832 r8192 d22128 u49152 Kernel command line: rd_start=0xffffffff8fad0000 rd_size=5360128 console=ttyS0,38400n8r printk: log buffer data + meta data: 32768 + 102400 = 135168 bytes Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 4, 262144 bytes, linear) Inode-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 3, 131072 bytes, linear) Writing ErrCtl register=00000000 Readback ErrCtl register=00000000 Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 16384 mem auto-init: stack:all(zero), heap alloc:off, heap free:off Unhandled kernel unaligned access[#1]: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-00359-g6faea3422e3b #1 Hardware name: mti,malta $ 0 : 00000000 00000001 81cb0880 00129027 $ 4 : 00000001 0000000a 00000002 00129026 $ 8 : ffffdfff 80101e00 00000002 00000000 $12 : 81c9c224 81c63e68 00000002 00000000 $16 : 805b1e00 00025800 81cb0880 00000002 $20 : 00000000 81c63e6 0000000a 81f10000 $24 : 81c63e6 81c63e60 $28 : 81c60000 81c63de0 00000001 81cc9d20 Hi : 00000000 Lo : 00000000 epc : 814a227c __free_pages_ok+0x144/0x3c0 ra : 81cc9d20 memblock_free_all+0x1d4/0x27c Status: 10000002 KERNEL EXL Cause : 00800410 (ExcCode 04) BadVA : 00129026 PrId : 00019300 (MIPS 24Kc) Modules linked in: Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=(ptrval), task=(ptrval), tls=00000000) Stack : 81f10000 805a9e00 81c80000 00000000 00000002 814aa240 000003ff 00000400 00000000 81f10000 81c9c224 00003b1f 81c80000 81c63e60 81ca0000 81c63e6 81f10000 0000000a 0000001f 81cc9d20 81f10000 81cc96d8 00000000 81c80000 81c9c224 81c63e60 81c63e6 00000000 81f10000 00024000 00028000 00025c00 90000000 a0000000 00000002 00000017 00000000 00000000 81f10000 81f10000 ... Call Trace: [<814a227c>] __free_pages_ok+0x144/0x3c0 [<81cc9d20>] memblock_free_all+0x1d4/0x27c [<81cc6764>] mm_core_init+0x100/0x138 [<81cb4ba4>] start_kernel+0x4a0/0x6e4 Code: 1080ffd5 02003825 2467ffff <8ce30000> 7c630500 1060ffd4 00000000 8ce30000 7c630180 The crash happens because commit 6faea34 ("arch, mm: streamline HIGHMEM freeing") too eagerly frees high memory to the page allocator even when HIGHMEM is disabled. Make sure that when CONFIG_HIGHMEM=n the high memory is not released to the page allocator. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250323190647.GA1009914@ax162 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]> Fixes: 6faea34 ("arch, mm: streamline HIGHMEM freeing") Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <[email protected]> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Betkov <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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…rate_range We triggered the below BUG: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x2 pfn:0x240402 head: order:9 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0x1ffffe0000000040(head|node=1|zone=3|lastcpupid=0x1ffff) page_type: f4(hugetlb) page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->compound_head & 1) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at ./include/linux/page-flags.h:310! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 166 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.14.0-rc7-dirty Rust-for-Linux#374 Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : const_folio_flags+0x3c/0x58 lr : const_folio_flags+0x3c/0x58 Call trace: const_folio_flags+0x3c/0x58 (P) do_migrate_range+0x164/0x720 offline_pages+0x63c/0x6fc memory_subsys_offline+0x190/0x1f4 device_offline+0xc0/0x13c state_store+0x90/0xd8 dev_attr_store+0x18/0x2c sysfs_kf_write+0x44/0x54 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x120/0x1cc vfs_write+0x240/0x378 ksys_write+0x70/0x108 __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x10c el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 When allocating a hugetlb folio, between the folio is taken from buddy and prep_compound_page() is called, start_isolate_page_range() and do_migrate_range() is called. When do_migrate_range() scans the head page of the hugetlb folio, the compound_head field isn't set, so scans the tail page next. And at this time, the compound_head field of tail page is set, folio_test_large() is called by tail page, thus triggers VM_BUG_ON(). To fix it, get folio refcount before calling folio_test_large(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 8135d89 ("mm: memory_hotplug: memory hotremove supports thp migration") Fixes: b62b51d ("mm: memory_hotplug: remove head variable in do_migrate_range()") Signed-off-by: Jinjiang Tu <[email protected]> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]> Cc: Nanyong Sun <[email protected]> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Cc: Zi Yan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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We must serialize calls to sctp_udp_sock_stop() and sctp_udp_sock_start() or risk a crash as syzbot reported: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000d: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000068-0x000000000000006f] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6551 Comm: syz.1.44 Not tainted 6.14.0-syzkaller-g7f2ff7b62617 #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025 RIP: 0010:kernel_sock_shutdown+0x47/0x70 net/socket.c:3653 Call Trace: <TASK> udp_tunnel_sock_release+0x68/0x80 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c:181 sctp_udp_sock_stop+0x71/0x160 net/sctp/protocol.c:930 proc_sctp_do_udp_port+0x264/0x450 net/sctp/sysctl.c:553 proc_sys_call_handler+0x3d0/0x5b0 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:601 iter_file_splice_write+0x91c/0x1150 fs/splice.c:738 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:935 [inline] direct_splice_actor+0x18f/0x6c0 fs/splice.c:1158 splice_direct_to_actor+0x342/0xa30 fs/splice.c:1102 do_splice_direct_actor fs/splice.c:1201 [inline] do_splice_direct+0x174/0x240 fs/splice.c:1227 do_sendfile+0xafd/0xe50 fs/read_write.c:1368 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1429 [inline] __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1415 [inline] __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x1d8/0x220 fs/read_write.c:1415 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] Fixes: 046c052 ("sctp: enable udp tunneling socks") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <[email protected]> Acked-by: Xin Long <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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When handling multiple NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_OPTS_GENEVE attributes, the parsing logic should place every geneve_opt structure one by one compactly. Hence, when deciding the next geneve_opt position, the pointer addition should be in units of char *. However, the current implementation erroneously does type conversion before the addition, which will lead to heap out-of-bounds write. [ 6.989857] ================================================================== [ 6.990293] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nft_tunnel_obj_init+0x977/0xa70 [ 6.990725] Write of size 124 at addr ffff888005f18974 by task poc/178 [ 6.991162] [ 6.991259] CPU: 0 PID: 178 Comm: poc-oob-write Not tainted 6.1.132 #1 [ 6.991655] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 6.992281] Call Trace: [ 6.992423] <TASK> [ 6.992586] dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x5c [ 6.992801] print_report+0x184/0x4be [ 6.993790] kasan_report+0xc5/0x100 [ 6.994252] kasan_check_range+0xf3/0x1a0 [ 6.994486] memcpy+0x38/0x60 [ 6.994692] nft_tunnel_obj_init+0x977/0xa70 [ 6.995677] nft_obj_init+0x10c/0x1b0 [ 6.995891] nf_tables_newobj+0x585/0x950 [ 6.996922] nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0xdf9/0x1020 [ 6.998997] nfnetlink_rcv+0x1df/0x220 [ 6.999537] netlink_unicast+0x395/0x530 [ 7.000771] netlink_sendmsg+0x3d0/0x6d0 [ 7.001462] __sock_sendmsg+0x99/0xa0 [ 7.001707] ____sys_sendmsg+0x409/0x450 [ 7.002391] ___sys_sendmsg+0xfd/0x170 [ 7.003145] __sys_sendmsg+0xea/0x170 [ 7.004359] do_syscall_64+0x5e/0x90 [ 7.005817] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 7.006127] RIP: 0033:0x7ec756d4e407 [ 7.006339] Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 38 aa 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 e2 39 83 faf [ 7.007364] RSP: 002b:00007ffed5d46760 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e [ 7.007827] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ec756cc4740 RCX: 00007ec756d4e407 [ 7.008223] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffed5d467f0 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 7.008620] RBP: 00007ffed5d468a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 7.009039] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 7.009429] R13: 00007ffed5d478b0 R14: 00007ec756ee5000 R15: 00005cbd4e655cb8 Fix this bug with correct pointer addition and conversion in parse and dump code. Fixes: 925d844 ("netfilter: nft_tunnel: add support for geneve opts") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
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Two fixes from the recent logging changes: bch2_inconsistent(), bch2_fs_inconsistent() be called from interrupt context, or with rcu_read_lock() held. The one syzbot found is in bch2_bkey_pick_read_device bch2_dev_rcu bch2_fs_inconsistent We're starting to switch to lift the printbufs up to higher levels so we can emit better log messages and print them all in one go (avoid garbling), so that conversion will help with spotting these in the future; when we declare a printbuf it must be flagged if we're in an atomic context. Secondly, in btree_node_write_endio: 00085 BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:321 00085 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 618, name: bch-reclaim/fa6 00085 preempt_count: 10001, expected: 0 00085 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 00085 4 locks held by bch-reclaim/fa6/618: 00085 #0: ffffff80d7ccad68 (&j->reclaim_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: bch2_journal_reclaim_thread+0x84/0x198 00085 #1: ffffff80d7c84218 (&c->btree_trans_barrier){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: __bch2_trans_get+0x1c0/0x440 00085 Rust-for-Linux#2: ffffff80cd3f8140 (bcachefs_btree){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __bch2_trans_get+0x22c/0x440 00085 Rust-for-Linux#3: ffffff80c3823c20 (&vblk->vqs[i].lock){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: virtblk_done+0x58/0x130 00085 irq event stamp: 328 00085 hardirqs last enabled at (327): [<ffffffc080073a14>] finish_task_switch.isra.0+0xbc/0x2a0 00085 hardirqs last disabled at (328): [<ffffffc080971a10>] el1_interrupt+0x20/0x60 00085 softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffc08002f920>] copy_process+0x7c8/0x2118 00085 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 00085 Preemption disabled at: 00085 [<ffffffc08003ada0>] irq_enter_rcu+0x18/0x90 00085 CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 618 Comm: bch-reclaim/fa6 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-ktest-g04630bde23e8 #18798 00085 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) 00085 Call trace: 00085 show_stack+0x1c/0x30 (C) 00085 dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xc0 00085 dump_stack+0x14/0x20 00085 __might_resched+0x180/0x288 00085 __might_sleep+0x4c/0x88 00085 __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x34c/0x3e0 00085 krealloc_noprof+0x1a0/0x2d8 00085 bch2_printbuf_make_room+0x9c/0x120 00085 bch2_prt_printf+0x60/0x1b8 00085 btree_node_write_endio+0x1b0/0x2d8 00085 bio_endio+0x138/0x1f0 00085 btree_node_write_endio+0xe8/0x2d8 00085 bio_endio+0x138/0x1f0 00085 blk_update_request+0x220/0x4c0 00085 blk_mq_end_request+0x28/0x148 00085 virtblk_request_done+0x64/0xe8 00085 blk_mq_complete_request+0x34/0x40 00085 virtblk_done+0x78/0x130 00085 vring_interrupt+0x6c/0xb0 00085 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x8c/0x2e0 00085 handle_irq_event+0x50/0xb0 00085 handle_fasteoi_irq+0xc4/0x250 00085 handle_irq_desc+0x44/0x60 00085 generic_handle_domain_irq+0x20/0x30 00085 gic_handle_irq+0x54/0xc8 00085 call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x40 Reported-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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struct geneve_opt uses 5 bit length for each single option, which means every vary size option should be smaller than 128 bytes. However, all current related Netlink policies cannot promise this length condition and the attacker can exploit a exact 128-byte size option to *fake* a zero length option and confuse the parsing logic, further achieve heap out-of-bounds read. One example crash log is like below: [ 3.905425] ================================================================== [ 3.905925] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nla_put+0xa9/0xe0 [ 3.906255] Read of size 124 at addr ffff888005f291cc by task poc/177 [ 3.906646] [ 3.906775] CPU: 0 PID: 177 Comm: poc-oob-read Not tainted 6.1.132 #1 [ 3.907131] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 3.907784] Call Trace: [ 3.907925] <TASK> [ 3.908048] dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x5c [ 3.908258] print_report+0x184/0x4be [ 3.909151] kasan_report+0xc5/0x100 [ 3.909539] kasan_check_range+0xf3/0x1a0 [ 3.909794] memcpy+0x1f/0x60 [ 3.909968] nla_put+0xa9/0xe0 [ 3.910147] tunnel_key_dump+0x945/0xba0 [ 3.911536] tcf_action_dump_1+0x1c1/0x340 [ 3.912436] tcf_action_dump+0x101/0x180 [ 3.912689] tcf_exts_dump+0x164/0x1e0 [ 3.912905] fw_dump+0x18b/0x2d0 [ 3.913483] tcf_fill_node+0x2ee/0x460 [ 3.914778] tfilter_notify+0xf4/0x180 [ 3.915208] tc_new_tfilter+0xd51/0x10d0 [ 3.918615] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4a2/0x560 [ 3.919118] netlink_rcv_skb+0xcd/0x200 [ 3.919787] netlink_unicast+0x395/0x530 [ 3.921032] netlink_sendmsg+0x3d0/0x6d0 [ 3.921987] __sock_sendmsg+0x99/0xa0 [ 3.922220] __sys_sendto+0x1b7/0x240 [ 3.922682] __x64_sys_sendto+0x72/0x90 [ 3.922906] do_syscall_64+0x5e/0x90 [ 3.923814] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 3.924122] RIP: 0033:0x7e83eab84407 [ 3.924331] Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 38 aa 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 e2 39 83 faf [ 3.925330] RSP: 002b:00007ffff505e370 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c [ 3.925752] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007e83eaafa740 RCX: 00007e83eab84407 [ 3.926173] RDX: 00000000000001a8 RSI: 00007ffff505e3c0 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 3.926587] RBP: 00007ffff505f460 R08: 00007e83eace1000 R09: 000000000000000c [ 3.926977] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007ffff505f3c0 [ 3.927367] R13: 00007ffff505f5c8 R14: 00007e83ead1b000 R15: 00005d4fbbe6dcb8 Fix these issues by enforing correct length condition in related policies. Fixes: 925d844 ("netfilter: nft_tunnel: add support for geneve opts") Fixes: 4ece477 ("lwtunnel: add options setting and dumping for geneve") Fixes: 0ed5269 ("net/sched: add tunnel option support to act_tunnel_key") Fixes: 0a6e777 ("net/sched: allow flower to match tunnel options") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Xin Long <[email protected]> Acked-by: Cong Wang <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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v2: - Created a single error handling unlock and exit in veth_pool_store - Greatly expanded commit message with previous explanatory-only text Summary: Use rtnl_mutex to synchronize veth_pool_store with itself, ibmveth_close and ibmveth_open, preventing multiple calls in a row to napi_disable. Background: Two (or more) threads could call veth_pool_store through writing to /sys/devices/vio/30000002/pool*/*. You can do this easily with a little shell script. This causes a hang. I configured LOCKDEP, compiled ibmveth.c with DEBUG, and built a new kernel. I ran this test again and saw: Setting pool0/active to 0 Setting pool1/active to 1 [ 73.911067][ T4365] ibmveth 30000002 eth0: close starting Setting pool1/active to 1 Setting pool1/active to 0 [ 73.911367][ T4366] ibmveth 30000002 eth0: close starting [ 73.916056][ T4365] ibmveth 30000002 eth0: close complete [ 73.916064][ T4365] ibmveth 30000002 eth0: open starting [ 110.808564][ T712] systemd-journald[712]: Sent WATCHDOG=1 notification. [ 230.808495][ T712] systemd-journald[712]: Sent WATCHDOG=1 notification. [ 243.683786][ T123] INFO: task stress.sh:4365 blocked for more than 122 seconds. [ 243.683827][ T123] Not tainted 6.14.0-01103-g2df0c02dab82-dirty Rust-for-Linux#8 [ 243.683833][ T123] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 243.683838][ T123] task:stress.sh state:D stack:28096 pid:4365 tgid:4365 ppid:4364 task_flags:0x400040 flags:0x00042000 [ 243.683852][ T123] Call Trace: [ 243.683857][ T123] [c00000000c38f690] [0000000000000001] 0x1 (unreliable) [ 243.683868][ T123] [c00000000c38f840] [c00000000001f908] __switch_to+0x318/0x4e0 [ 243.683878][ T123] [c00000000c38f8a0] [c000000001549a70] __schedule+0x500/0x12a0 [ 243.683888][ T123] [c00000000c38f9a0] [c00000000154a878] schedule+0x68/0x210 [ 243.683896][ T123] [c00000000c38f9d0] [c00000000154ac80] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x30/0x50 [ 243.683904][ T123] [c00000000c38fa00] [c00000000154dbb0] __mutex_lock+0x730/0x10f0 [ 243.683913][ T123] [c00000000c38fb10] [c000000001154d40] napi_enable+0x30/0x60 [ 243.683921][ T123] [c00000000c38fb40] [c000000000f4ae94] ibmveth_open+0x68/0x5dc [ 243.683928][ T123] [c00000000c38fbe0] [c000000000f4aa20] veth_pool_store+0x220/0x270 [ 243.683936][ T123] [c00000000c38fc70] [c000000000826278] sysfs_kf_write+0x68/0xb0 [ 243.683944][ T123] [c00000000c38fcb0] [c0000000008240b8] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x198/0x2d0 [ 243.683951][ T123] [c00000000c38fd00] [c00000000071b9ac] vfs_write+0x34c/0x650 [ 243.683958][ T123] [c00000000c38fdc0] [c00000000071bea8] ksys_write+0x88/0x150 [ 243.683966][ T123] [c00000000c38fe10] [c0000000000317f4] system_call_exception+0x124/0x340 [ 243.683973][ T123] [c00000000c38fe50] [c00000000000d05c] system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec ... [ 243.684087][ T123] Showing all locks held in the system: [ 243.684095][ T123] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/123: [ 243.684099][ T123] #0: c00000000278e370 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x50/0x248 [ 243.684114][ T123] 4 locks held by stress.sh/4365: [ 243.684119][ T123] #0: c00000003a4cd3f8 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x88/0x150 [ 243.684132][ T123] #1: c000000041aea888 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x154/0x2d0 [ 243.684143][ T123] Rust-for-Linux#2: c0000000366fb9a8 (kn->active#64){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x160/0x2d0 [ 243.684155][ T123] Rust-for-Linux#3: c000000035ff4cb8 (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: napi_enable+0x30/0x60 [ 243.684166][ T123] 5 locks held by stress.sh/4366: [ 243.684170][ T123] #0: c00000003a4cd3f8 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x88/0x150 [ 243.684183][ T123] #1: c00000000aee2288 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x154/0x2d0 [ 243.684194][ T123] Rust-for-Linux#2: c0000000366f4ba8 (kn->active#64){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x160/0x2d0 [ 243.684205][ T123] Rust-for-Linux#3: c000000035ff4cb8 (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: napi_disable+0x30/0x60 [ 243.684216][ T123] Rust-for-Linux#4: c0000003ff9bbf18 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __schedule+0x138/0x12a0 From the ibmveth debug, two threads are calling veth_pool_store, which calls ibmveth_close and ibmveth_open. Here's the sequence: T4365 T4366 ----------------- ----------------- --------- veth_pool_store veth_pool_store ibmveth_close ibmveth_close napi_disable napi_disable ibmveth_open napi_enable <- HANG ibmveth_close calls napi_disable at the top and ibmveth_open calls napi_enable at the top. https://docs.kernel.org/networking/napi.html]] says The control APIs are not idempotent. Control API calls are safe against concurrent use of datapath APIs but an incorrect sequence of control API calls may result in crashes, deadlocks, or race conditions. For example, calling napi_disable() multiple times in a row will deadlock. In the normal open and close paths, rtnl_mutex is acquired to prevent other callers. This is missing from veth_pool_store. Use rtnl_mutex in veth_pool_store fixes these hangs. Signed-off-by: Dave Marquardt <[email protected]> Fixes: 860f242 ("[PATCH] ibmveth change buffer pools dynamically") Reviewed-by: Nick Child <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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…linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A revert to fix a adjtimex() regression: The recent change to prevent that time goes backwards for the coarse time getters due to immediate multiplier adjustments via adjtimex(), changed the way how the timekeeping core treats that. That change result in a regression on the adjtimex() side, which is user space visible: 1) The forwarding of the base time moves the update out of the original period and establishes a new one. That's changing the behaviour of the [PF]LL control, which user space expects to be applied periodically. 2) The clearing of the accumulated NTP error due to #1, changes the behaviour as well. An attempt to delay the multiplier/frequency update to the next tick did not solve the problem as userspace expects that the multiplier or frequency updates are in effect, when the syscall returns. There is a different solution for the coarse time problem available, so revert the offending commit to restore the existing adjtimex() behaviour" * tag 'timers-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: Revert "timekeeping: Fix possible inconsistencies in _COARSE clockids"
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Apr 21, 2025
Fix an oops in ttm_bo_delayed_delete which results from dererencing a dangling pointer: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b7b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 1082 Comm: kworker/u65:2 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc4-00267-g505460b44513-dirty Rust-for-Linux#216 Hardware name: LENOVO 82N6/LNVNB161216, BIOS GKCN65WW 01/16/2024 Workqueue: ttm ttm_bo_delayed_delete [ttm] RIP: 0010:dma_resv_iter_first_unlocked+0x55/0x290 Code: 31 f6 48 c7 c7 00 2b fa aa e8 97 bd 52 ff e8 a2 c1 53 00 5a 85 c0 74 48 e9 88 01 00 00 4c 89 63 20 4d 85 e4 0f 84 30 01 00 00 <41> 8b 44 24 10 c6 43 2c 01 48 89 df 89 43 28 e8 97 fd ff ff 4c 8b RSP: 0018:ffffbf9383473d60 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffbf9383473d88 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffbf9383473d78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b R13: ffffa003bbf78580 R14: ffffa003a6728040 R15: 00000000000383cc FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa00991c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000758348024dd0 CR3: 000000012c259000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x26 ? die_addr+0x3d/0x70 ? exc_general_protection+0x159/0x460 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x27/0x30 ? dma_resv_iter_first_unlocked+0x55/0x290 dma_resv_wait_timeout+0x56/0x100 ttm_bo_delayed_delete+0x69/0xb0 [ttm] process_one_work+0x217/0x5c0 worker_thread+0x1c8/0x3d0 ? apply_wqattrs_cleanup.part.0+0xc0/0xc0 kthread+0x10b/0x240 ? kthreads_online_cpu+0x140/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x40/0x70 ? kthreads_online_cpu+0x140/0x140 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> The cause of this is: - drm_prime_gem_destroy calls dma_buf_put(dma_buf) which releases the reference to the shared dma_buf. The reference count is 0, so the dma_buf is destroyed, which in turn decrements the corresponding amdgpu_bo reference count to 0, and the amdgpu_bo is destroyed - calling drm_gem_object_release then dma_resv_fini (which destroys the reservation object), then finally freeing the amdgpu_bo. - nouveau_bo obj->bo.base.resv is now a dangling pointer to the memory formerly allocated to the amdgpu_bo. - nouveau_gem_object_del calls ttm_bo_put(&nvbo->bo) which calls ttm_bo_release, which schedules ttm_bo_delayed_delete. - ttm_bo_delayed_delete runs and dereferences the dangling resv pointer, resulting in a general protection fault. Fix this by moving the drm_prime_gem_destroy call from nouveau_gem_object_del to nouveau_bo_del_ttm. This ensures that it will be run after ttm_bo_delayed_delete. Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Christian König <[email protected]> Fixes: 22b33e8 ("nouveau: add PRIME support") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3937 Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
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[BUG] There is a syzbot report that the ASSERT() inside write_dev_supers() got triggered: assertion failed: folio_order(folio) == 0, in fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3858 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3858! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6730 Comm: syz-executor378 Not tainted 6.14.0-syzkaller-03565-gf6e0150b2003 #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:write_dev_supers fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3858 [inline] RIP: 0010:write_all_supers+0x400f/0x4090 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4155 Call Trace: <TASK> btrfs_commit_transaction+0x1eda/0x3750 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2528 btrfs_quota_enable+0xfcc/0x21a0 fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:1226 btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl+0x144/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3677 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xf1/0x160 fs/ioctl.c:892 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f5ad1f20289 </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [CAUSE] Since commit f93ee0d ("btrfs: convert super block writes to folio in write_dev_supers()") and commit c94b734 ("btrfs: convert super block writes to folio in wait_dev_supers()"), the super block writeback path is converted to use folio. Since the original code is using page based interfaces, we have an "ASSERT(folio_order(folio) == 0);" added to make sure everything is not changed. But the folio here is not from any btrfs inode, but from the block device, and we have no control on the folio order in bdev, the device can choose whatever folio size they want/need. E.g. the bdev may even have a block size of multiple pages. So the ASSERT() is triggered. [FIX] The super block writeback path has taken larger folios into consideration, so there is no need for the ASSERT(). And since commit bc00965 ("btrfs: count super block write errors in device instead of tracking folio error state"), the wait path no longer checks the folio status but only wait for the folio writeback to finish, there is nothing requiring the ASSERT() either. So we can remove both ASSERT()s safely now. Reported-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
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After ieee80211_do_stop() SKB from vif's txq could still be processed. Indeed another concurrent vif schedule_and_wake_txq call could cause those packets to be dequeued (see ieee80211_handle_wake_tx_queue()) without checking the sdata current state. Because vif.drv_priv is now cleared in this function, this could lead to driver crash. For example in ath12k, ahvif is store in vif.drv_priv. Thus if ath12k_mac_op_tx() is called after ieee80211_do_stop(), ahvif->ah can be NULL, leading the ath12k_warn(ahvif->ah,...) call in this function to trigger the NULL deref below. Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfffffc000000001 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] batman_adv: bat0: Interface deactivated: brbh1337 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [dfffffc000000001] address between user and kernel address ranges Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 978 Comm: lbd Not tainted 6.13.0-g633f875b8f1e Rust-for-Linux#114 Hardware name: HW (DT) pstate: 10000005 (nzcV daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : ath12k_mac_op_tx+0x6cc/0x29b8 [ath12k] lr : ath12k_mac_op_tx+0x174/0x29b8 [ath12k] sp : ffffffc086ace450 x29: ffffffc086ace450 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 1ffffff810d59ca4 x26: ffffff801d05f7c0 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 000000004000001e x23: ffffff8009ce4926 x22: ffffff801f9c0800 x21: ffffff801d05f7f0 x20: ffffff8034a19f40 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffff801f9c0958 x17: ffffff800bc0a504 x16: dfffffc000000000 x15: ffffffc086ace4f8 x14: ffffff801d05f83c x13: 0000000000000000 x12: ffffffb003a0bf03 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffffffb003a0bf02 x9 : ffffff8034a19f40 x8 : ffffff801d05f818 x7 : 1ffffff0069433dc x6 : ffffff8034a19ee0 x5 : ffffff801d05f7f0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000001 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : dfffffc000000000 x0 : 0000000000000008 Call trace: ath12k_mac_op_tx+0x6cc/0x29b8 [ath12k] (P) ieee80211_handle_wake_tx_queue+0x16c/0x260 ieee80211_queue_skb+0xeec/0x1d20 ieee80211_tx+0x200/0x2c8 ieee80211_xmit+0x22c/0x338 __ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x7e8/0xc60 ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0xc4/0xee0 __ieee80211_subif_start_xmit_8023.isra.0+0x854/0x17a0 ieee80211_subif_start_xmit_8023+0x124/0x488 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x160/0x5a8 __dev_queue_xmit+0x6f8/0x3120 br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x120/0x4a8 __br_forward+0xe4/0x2b0 deliver_clone+0x5c/0xd0 br_flood+0x398/0x580 br_dev_xmit+0x454/0x9f8 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x160/0x5a8 __dev_queue_xmit+0x6f8/0x3120 ip6_finish_output2+0xc28/0x1b60 __ip6_finish_output+0x38c/0x638 ip6_output+0x1b4/0x338 ip6_local_out+0x7c/0xa8 ip6_send_skb+0x7c/0x1b0 ip6_push_pending_frames+0x94/0xd0 rawv6_sendmsg+0x1a98/0x2898 inet_sendmsg+0x94/0xe0 __sys_sendto+0x1e4/0x308 __arm64_sys_sendto+0xc4/0x140 do_el0_svc+0x110/0x280 el0_svc+0x20/0x60 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x104/0x138 el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158 To avoid that, empty vif's txq at ieee80211_do_stop() so no packet could be dequeued after ieee80211_do_stop() (new packets cannot be queued because SDATA_STATE_RUNNING is cleared at this point). Fixes: ba8c3d6 ("mac80211: add an intermediate software queue implementation") Signed-off-by: Remi Pommarel <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ff7849e268562456274213c0476e09481a48f489.1742833382.git.repk@triplefau.lt Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
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Apr 21, 2025
The cited commit placed netdev_lock_ops() just after __dev_get_by_index() in addrconf_add_ifaddr(), where dev could be NULL as reported. [0] Let's call netdev_lock_ops() only when dev is not NULL. [0]: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000198: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000cc0-0x0000000000000cc7] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 12032 Comm: syz.0.15 Not tainted 6.14.0-13408-g9f867ba24d36 #1 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:addrconf_add_ifaddr (./include/net/netdev_lock.h:30 ./include/net/netdev_lock.h:41 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3157) Code: 8b b4 24 94 00 00 00 4c 89 ef e8 7e 4c 2f ff 4c 8d b0 c5 0c 00 00 48 89 c3 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 f2 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 4c 89 f2 83 e2 07 38 d0 7f 08 80 RSP: 0018:ffffc90015b0faa0 EFLAGS: 00010213 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000198 RSI: ffffffff893162f2 RDI: ffff888078cb0338 RBP: ffffc90015b0fbb0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: fffffbfff20cbbe2 R10: ffffc90015b0faa0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff92002b61f54 R13: ffff888078cb0000 R14: 0000000000000cc5 R15: ffff888078cb0000 FS: 00007f92559ed640(0000) GS:ffff8882a8659000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f92559ecfc8 CR3: 000000001c39e000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> inet6_ioctl (net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:580) sock_do_ioctl (net/socket.c:1196) sock_ioctl (net/socket.c:1314) __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:52 fs/ioctl.c:906 fs/ioctl.c:892 fs/ioctl.c:892) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130 RIP: 0033:0x7f9254b9c62d Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff f8 RSP: 002b:00007f92559ecf98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9254d65f80 RCX: 00007f9254b9c62d RDX: 0000000020000040 RSI: 0000000000008916 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f9254c264d3 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f9254d65f80 R15: 00007f92559cd000 </TASK> Modules linked in: Fixes: 8965c16 ("net: use netif_disable_lro in ipv6_add_dev") Reported-by: syzkaller <[email protected]> Reported-by: Hui Guo <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHOo4gK+tdU1B14Kh6tg-tNPqnQ1qGLfinONFVC43vmgEPnXXw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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Commit 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start") removes the FP context protection of dml2_create(), and it said "All the DC_FP_START/END should be used before call anything from DML2". However, dml21_copy() are not protected from their callers, causing such errors: do_fpu invoked from kernel context![#1]: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 240 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6+ #1 Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn pc ffff80000318bd2c ra ffff80000315750c tp 9000000105910000 sp 9000000105913810 a0 0000000000000000 a1 0000000000000002 a2 900000013140d728 a3 900000013140d720 a4 0000000000000000 a5 9000000131592d98 a6 0000000000017ae8 a7 00000000001312d0 t0 9000000130751ff0 t1 ffff800003790000 t2 ffff800003790000 t3 9000000131592e28 t4 000000000004c6a8 t5 00000000001b7740 t6 0000000000023e38 t7 0000000000249f00 t8 0000000000000002 u0 0000000000000000 s9 900000012b010000 s0 9000000131400000 s1 9000000130751fd8 s2 ffff800003408000 s3 9000000130752c78 s4 9000000131592da8 s5 9000000131592120 s6 9000000130751ff0 s7 9000000131592e28 s8 9000000131400008 ra: ffff80000315750c dml2_top_soc15_initialize_instance+0x20c/0x300 [amdgpu] ERA: ffff80000318bd2c mcg_dcn4_build_min_clock_table+0x14c/0x600 [amdgpu] CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE) PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE) EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE) ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7) ESTAT: 000f0000 [FPD] (IS= ECode=15 EsubCode=0) PRID: 0014d010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3C6000/S) Process kworker/0:5 (pid: 240, threadinfo=00000000f1700428, task=0000000020d2e962) Stack : 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 9000000130751fd8 9000000131400000 ffff8000031574e0 9000000130751ff0 0000000000000000 9000000131592e28 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 f9175936df5d7fd2 900000012b00ff08 900000012b000000 ffff800003409000 ffff8000034a1780 90000001019634c0 900000012b000010 90000001307beeb8 90000001306b0000 0000000000000001 ffff8000031942b4 9000000130780000 90000001306c0000 9000000130780000 ffff8000031c276c 900000012b044bd0 ffff800003408000 ... Call Trace: [<ffff80000318bd2c>] mcg_dcn4_build_min_clock_table+0x14c/0x600 [amdgpu] [<ffff800003157508>] dml2_top_soc15_initialize_instance+0x208/0x300 [amdgpu] [<ffff8000031942b0>] dml21_create_copy+0x30/0x60 [amdgpu] [<ffff8000031c2768>] dc_state_create_copy+0x68/0xe0 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002e98ea0>] amdgpu_dm_init+0x8c0/0x2060 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002e9a658>] dm_hw_init+0x18/0x60 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002b0a738>] amdgpu_device_init+0x1938/0x27e0 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002b0ce80>] amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x20/0xa0 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002b008f0>] amdgpu_pci_probe+0x1b0/0x580 [amdgpu] [<9000000003c7eae4>] local_pci_probe+0x44/0xc0 [<90000000032f2b18>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x18/0x40 [<90000000032f5da0>] process_one_work+0x160/0x300 [<90000000032f6718>] worker_thread+0x318/0x440 [<9000000003301b8c>] kthread+0x12c/0x220 [<90000000032b1484>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4 Unfortunately, protecting dml21_copy() out of DML2 causes "sleeping function called from invalid context", so protect them with DC_FP_START() and DC_FP_END() inside. Fixes: 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <[email protected]> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
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Apr 21, 2025
Commit 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start") removes the FP context protection of dml2_create(), and it said "All the DC_FP_START/END should be used before call anything from DML2". However, dml2_init()/dml21_init() are not protected from their callers, causing such errors: do_fpu invoked from kernel context![#1]: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 239 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6+ Rust-for-Linux#2 Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn pc ffff80000319de80 ra ffff80000319de5c tp 900000010575c000 sp 900000010575f840 a0 0000000000000000 a1 900000012f210130 a2 900000012f000000 a3 ffff80000357e268 a4 ffff80000357e260 a5 900000012ea52cf0 a6 0000000400000004 a7 0000012c00001388 t0 00001900000015e0 t1 ffff80000379d000 t2 0000000010624dd3 t3 0000006400000014 t4 00000000000003e8 t5 0000005000000018 t6 0000000000000020 t7 0000000f00000064 t8 000000000000002f u0 5f5e9200f8901912 s9 900000012d380010 s0 900000012ea51fd8 s1 900000012f000000 s2 9000000109296000 s3 0000000000000001 s4 0000000000001fd8 s5 0000000000000001 s6 ffff800003415000 s7 900000012d390000 s8 ffff800003211f80 ra: ffff80000319de5c dml21_apply_soc_bb_overrides+0x3c/0x960 [amdgpu] ERA: ffff80000319de80 dml21_apply_soc_bb_overrides+0x60/0x960 [amdgpu] CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE) PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE) EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE) ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7) ESTAT: 000f0000 [FPD] (IS= ECode=15 EsubCode=0) PRID: 0014d010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3C6000/S) Process kworker/0:5 (pid: 239, threadinfo=00000000927eadc6, task=000000008fd31682) Stack : 00040dc000003164 0000000000000001 900000012f210130 900000012eabeeb8 900000012f000000 ffff80000319fe48 900000012f210000 900000012f210130 900000012f000000 900000012eabeeb8 0000000000000001 ffff8000031a0064 900000010575f9f0 900000012f210130 900000012eac0000 900000012ea80000 900000012f000000 ffff8000031cefc4 900000010575f9f0 ffff8000035859c0 ffff800003414000 900000010575fa78 900000012f000000 ffff8000031b4c50 0000000000000000 9000000101c9d700 9000000109c40000 5f5e9200f8901912 900000012d3c4bd0 900000012d3c5000 ffff8000034aed18 900000012d380010 900000012d3c4bd0 ffff800003414000 900000012d380000 ffff800002ea49dc 0000000000000001 900000012d3c6000 00000000ffffe423 0000000000010000 ... Call Trace: [<ffff80000319de80>] dml21_apply_soc_bb_overrides+0x60/0x960 [amdgpu] [<ffff80000319fe44>] dml21_init+0xa4/0x280 [amdgpu] [<ffff8000031a0060>] dml21_create+0x40/0x80 [amdgpu] [<ffff8000031cefc0>] dc_state_create+0x100/0x160 [amdgpu] [<ffff8000031b4c4c>] dc_create+0x44c/0x640 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002ea49d8>] amdgpu_dm_init+0x3f8/0x2060 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002ea6658>] dm_hw_init+0x18/0x60 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002b16738>] amdgpu_device_init+0x1938/0x27e0 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002b18e80>] amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x20/0xa0 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002b0c8f0>] amdgpu_pci_probe+0x1b0/0x580 [amdgpu] [<900000000448eae4>] local_pci_probe+0x44/0xc0 [<9000000003b02b18>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x18/0x40 [<9000000003b05da0>] process_one_work+0x160/0x300 [<9000000003b06718>] worker_thread+0x318/0x440 [<9000000003b11b8c>] kthread+0x12c/0x220 [<9000000003ac1484>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4 Unfortunately, protecting dml2_init()/dml21_init() out of DML2 causes "sleeping function called from invalid context", so protect them with DC_FP_START() and DC_FP_END() inside. Fixes: 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <[email protected]> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
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Commit 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start") removes the FP context protection of dml2_create(), and it said "All the DC_FP_START/END should be used before call anything from DML2". However, dml2_validate()/dml21_validate() are not protected from their callers, causing such errors: do_fpu invoked from kernel context![#1]: CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 331 Comm: kworker/10:1H Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6+ Rust-for-Linux#4 Workqueue: events_highpri dm_irq_work_func [amdgpu] pc ffff800003191eb0 ra ffff800003191e60 tp 9000000107a94000 sp 9000000107a975b0 a0 9000000140ce4910 a1 0000000000000000 a2 9000000140ce49b0 a3 9000000140ce49a8 a4 9000000140ce49a8 a5 0000000100000000 a6 0000000000000001 a7 9000000107a97660 t0 ffff800003790000 t1 9000000140ce5000 t2 0000000000000001 t3 0000000000000000 t4 0000000000000004 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000 t8 0000000100000000 u0 ffff8000031a3b9c s9 9000000130bc0000 s0 9000000132400000 s1 9000000140ec0000 s2 9000000132400000 s3 9000000140ce0000 s4 90000000057f8b88 s5 9000000140ec0000 s6 9000000140ce4910 s7 0000000000000001 s8 9000000130d45010 ra: ffff800003191e60 dml21_map_dc_state_into_dml_display_cfg+0x40/0x1140 [amdgpu] ERA: ffff800003191eb0 dml21_map_dc_state_into_dml_display_cfg+0x90/0x1140 [amdgpu] CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE) PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE) EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE) ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7) ESTAT: 000f0000 [FPD] (IS= ECode=15 EsubCode=0) PRID: 0014d010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3C6000/S) Process kworker/10:1H (pid: 331, threadinfo=000000007bf9ddb0, task=00000000cc4ab9f3) Stack : 0000000100000000 0000043800000780 0000000100000001 0000000100000001 0000000000000000 0000078000000000 0000000000000438 0000078000000000 0000000000000438 0000078000000000 0000000000000438 0000000100000000 0000000100000000 0000000100000000 0000000100000000 0000000100000000 0000000000000001 9000000140ec0000 9000000132400000 9000000132400000 ffff800003408000 ffff800003408000 9000000132400000 9000000140ce0000 9000000140ce0000 ffff800003193850 0000000000000001 9000000140ec0000 9000000132400000 9000000140ec0860 9000000140ec0738 0000000000000001 90000001405e8000 9000000130bc0000 9000000140ec02a8 ffff8000031b5db8 0000000000000000 0000043800000780 0000000000000003 ffff8000031b79cc ... Call Trace: [<ffff800003191eb0>] dml21_map_dc_state_into_dml_display_cfg+0x90/0x1140 [amdgpu] [<ffff80000319384c>] dml21_validate+0xcc/0x520 [amdgpu] [<ffff8000031b8948>] dc_validate_global_state+0x2e8/0x460 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002e94034>] create_validate_stream_for_sink+0x3d4/0x420 [amdgpu] [<ffff800002e940e4>] amdgpu_dm_connector_mode_valid+0x64/0x240 [amdgpu] [<900000000441d6b8>] drm_connector_mode_valid+0x38/0x80 [<900000000441d824>] __drm_helper_update_and_validate+0x124/0x3e0 [<900000000441ddc0>] drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes+0x2e0/0x620 [<90000000044050dc>] drm_client_modeset_probe+0x23c/0x1780 [<9000000004420384>] __drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0x44/0x5a0 [<9000000004403acc>] drm_client_dev_hotplug+0xcc/0x140 [<ffff800002e9ab50>] handle_hpd_irq_helper+0x1b0/0x1e0 [amdgpu] [<90000000038f5da0>] process_one_work+0x160/0x300 [<90000000038f6718>] worker_thread+0x318/0x440 [<9000000003901b8c>] kthread+0x12c/0x220 [<90000000038b1484>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4 Unfortunately, protecting dml2_validate()/dml21_validate() out of DML2 causes "sleeping function called from invalid context", so protect them with DC_FP_START() and DC_FP_END() inside. Fixes: 7da55c2 ("drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect FP context start") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]> Tested-by: Dongyan Qian <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <[email protected]> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
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HuC delayed loading fence, introduced with commit 27536e0 ("drm/i915/huc: track delayed HuC load with a fence"), is registered with object tracker early on driver probe but unregistered only from driver remove, which is not called on early probe errors. Since its memory is allocated under devres, then released anyway, it may happen to be allocated again to the fence and reused on future driver probes, resulting in kernel warnings that taint the kernel: <4> [309.731371] ------------[ cut here ]------------ <3> [309.731373] ODEBUG: init destroyed (active state 0) object: ffff88813d7dd2e0 object type: i915_sw_fence hint: sw_fence_dummy_notify+0x0/0x20 [i915] <4> [309.731575] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3161 at lib/debugobjects.c:612 debug_print_object+0x93/0xf0 ... <4> [309.731693] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 3161 Comm: i915_module_loa Tainted: G U 6.14.0-CI_DRM_16362-gf0fd77956987+ #1 ... <4> [309.731700] RIP: 0010:debug_print_object+0x93/0xf0 ... <4> [309.731728] Call Trace: <4> [309.731730] <TASK> ... <4> [309.731949] __debug_object_init+0x17b/0x1c0 <4> [309.731957] debug_object_init+0x34/0x50 <4> [309.732126] __i915_sw_fence_init+0x34/0x60 [i915] <4> [309.732256] intel_huc_init_early+0x4b/0x1d0 [i915] <4> [309.732468] intel_uc_init_early+0x61/0x680 [i915] <4> [309.732667] intel_gt_common_init_early+0x105/0x130 [i915] <4> [309.732804] intel_root_gt_init_early+0x63/0x80 [i915] <4> [309.732938] i915_driver_probe+0x1fa/0xeb0 [i915] <4> [309.733075] i915_pci_probe+0xe6/0x220 [i915] <4> [309.733198] local_pci_probe+0x44/0xb0 <4> [309.733203] pci_device_probe+0xf4/0x270 <4> [309.733209] really_probe+0xee/0x3c0 <4> [309.733215] __driver_probe_device+0x8c/0x180 <4> [309.733219] driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0 <4> [309.733223] __driver_attach+0x10f/0x220 <4> [309.733230] bus_for_each_dev+0x7d/0xe0 <4> [309.733236] driver_attach+0x1e/0x30 <4> [309.733239] bus_add_driver+0x151/0x290 <4> [309.733244] driver_register+0x5e/0x130 <4> [309.733247] __pci_register_driver+0x7d/0x90 <4> [309.733251] i915_pci_register_driver+0x23/0x30 [i915] <4> [309.733413] i915_init+0x34/0x120 [i915] <4> [309.733655] do_one_initcall+0x62/0x3f0 <4> [309.733667] do_init_module+0x97/0x2a0 <4> [309.733671] load_module+0x25ff/0x2890 <4> [309.733688] init_module_from_file+0x97/0xe0 <4> [309.733701] idempotent_init_module+0x118/0x330 <4> [309.733711] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x77/0x100 <4> [309.733715] x64_sys_call+0x1f37/0x2650 <4> [309.733719] do_syscall_64+0x91/0x180 <4> [309.733763] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e <4> [309.733792] </TASK> ... <4> [309.733806] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- That scenario is most easily reproducible with igt@i915_module_load@reload-with-fault-injection. Fix the issue by moving the cleanup step to driver release path. Fixes: 27536e0 ("drm/i915/huc: track delayed HuC load with a fence") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/13592 Cc: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <[email protected]> Cc: Alan Previn <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Karas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit 795dbde) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <[email protected]>
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In PMU event initialization functions - cpumsf_pmu_event_init() - cpumf_pmu_event_init() - cfdiag_event_init() the partially created event had to be removed when an error was detected. The event::event_init() member function had to release all resources it allocated in case of error. event::destroy() had to be called on freeing an event after it was successfully created and event::event_init() returned success. With commit c70ca29 ("perf/core: Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path") this is not necessary anymore. The performance subsystem common code now always calls event::destroy() to clean up the allocated resources created during event initialization. Remove the event::destroy() invocation in PMU event initialization or that function is called twice for each event that runs into an error condition in event creation. This is the kernel log entry which shows up without the fix: ------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 43388 at lib/refcount.c:87 refcount_dec_not_one+0x74/0x90 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 43388 Comm: perf Not tainted 6.15.0-20250407.rc1.git0.300.fc41.s390x+git #1 NONE Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (LPAR) Krnl PSW : 0704c00180000000 00000209cb2c1b88 (refcount_dec_not_one+0x78/0x90) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 0000020900000027 0000020900000023 0000000000000026 0000018900000000 00000004a2200a00 0000000000000000 0000000000000057 ffffffffffffffea 00000002b386c600 00000002b3f5b3e0 00000209cc51f140 00000209cc7fc550 0000000001449d38 ffffffffffffffff 00000209cb2c1b84 00000189d67dfb80 Krnl Code: 00000209cb2c1b78: c02000506727 larl %r2,00000209cbcce9c6 00000209cb2c1b7e: c0e5ffbd4431 brasl %r14,00000209caa6a3e0 #00000209cb2c1b84: af000000 mc 0,0 >00000209cb2c1b88: a7480001 lhi %r4,1 00000209cb2c1b8c: ebeff0a00004 lmg %r14,%r15,160(%r15) 00000209cb2c1b92: ec243fbf0055 risbg %r2,%r4,63,191,0 00000209cb2c1b98: 07fe bcr 15,%r14 00000209cb2c1b9a: 47000700 bc 0,1792 Call Trace: [<00000209cb2c1b88>] refcount_dec_not_one+0x78/0x90 [<00000209cb2c1dc4>] refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock+0x24/0x90 [<00000209caa3c29e>] hw_perf_event_destroy+0x2e/0x80 [<00000209cacaf8b4>] __free_event+0x74/0x270 [<00000209cacb47c4>] perf_event_alloc.part.0+0x4a4/0x730 [<00000209cacbf3e8>] __do_sys_perf_event_open+0x248/0xc20 [<00000209cacc14a4>] __s390x_sys_perf_event_open+0x44/0x50 [<00000209cb8114de>] __do_syscall+0x12e/0x260 [<00000209cb81ce34>] system_call+0x74/0x98 Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<00000209caa6a4d2>] __warn_printk+0xf2/0x100 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: c70ca29 ("perf/core: Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path") Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
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Apr 21, 2025
Commit 8284066 ("ublk: grab request reference when the request is handled by userspace") doesn't grab request reference in case of recovery reissue. Then the request can be requeued & re-dispatch & failed when canceling uring command. If it is one zc request, the request can be freed before io_uring returns the zc buffer back, then cause kernel panic: [ 126.773061] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c8 [ 126.773657] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 126.774052] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 126.774455] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 126.774698] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 126.775034] CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 1612 Comm: kworker/u64:55 Not tainted 6.14.0_blk+ Rust-for-Linux#182 PREEMPT(full) [ 126.775676] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014 [ 126.776275] Workqueue: iou_exit io_ring_exit_work [ 126.776651] RIP: 0010:ublk_io_release+0x14/0x130 [ublk_drv] Fixes it by always grabbing request reference for aborting the request. Reported-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CADUfDZodKfOGUeWrnAxcZiLT+puaZX8jDHoj_sfHZCOZwhzz6A@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 8284066 ("ublk: grab request reference when the request is handled by userspace") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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After commit f7025d8 ("smb: client: allocate crypto only for primary server") and commit b0abcd6 ("smb: client: fix UAF in async decryption"), the channels started reusing AEAD TFM from primary channel to perform synchronous decryption, but that can't done as there could be multiple cifsd threads (one per channel) simultaneously accessing it to perform decryption. This fixes the following KASAN splat when running fstest generic/249 with 'vers=3.1.1,multichannel,max_channels=4,seal' against Windows Server 2022: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in gf128mul_4k_lle+0xba/0x110 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881046c18a0 by task cifsd/986 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 986 Comm: cifsd Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 print_report+0x156/0x528 ? gf128mul_4k_lle+0xba/0x110 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x145/0x300 ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 ? gf128mul_4k_lle+0xba/0x110 kasan_report+0xdf/0x1a0 ? gf128mul_4k_lle+0xba/0x110 gf128mul_4k_lle+0xba/0x110 ghash_update+0x189/0x210 shash_ahash_update+0x295/0x370 ? __pfx_shash_ahash_update+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_shash_ahash_update+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_extract_iter_to_sg+0x10/0x10 ? ___kmalloc_large_node+0x10e/0x180 ? __asan_memset+0x23/0x50 crypto_ahash_update+0x3c/0xc0 gcm_hash_assoc_remain_continue+0x93/0xc0 crypt_message+0xe09/0xec0 [cifs] ? __pfx_crypt_message+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x23/0x40 ? __pfx_cifs_readv_from_socket+0x10/0x10 [cifs] decrypt_raw_data+0x229/0x380 [cifs] ? __pfx_decrypt_raw_data+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx_cifs_read_iter_from_socket+0x10/0x10 [cifs] smb3_receive_transform+0x837/0xc80 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb3_receive_transform+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_smb3_is_transform_hdr+0x10/0x10 [cifs] cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x692/0x1570 [cifs] ? __pfx_cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 ? rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online+0x62/0xb0 ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20 ? local_clock_noinstr+0xd/0xd0 ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xa8/0xe0 ? __pfx_cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x10/0x10 [cifs] kthread+0x1fe/0x380 ? kthread+0x10f/0x380 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ? local_clock_noinstr+0xd/0xd0 ? ret_from_fork+0x1b/0x60 ? local_clock+0x15/0x30 ? lock_release+0x29b/0x390 ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Tested-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reported-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAH2r5mu6Yc0-RJXM3kFyBYUB09XmXBrNodOiCVR4EDrmxq5Szg@mail.gmail.com Fixes: f7025d8 ("smb: client: allocate crypto only for primary server") Fixes: b0abcd6 ("smb: client: fix UAF in async decryption") Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
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When I ran the repro [0] and waited a few seconds, I observed two LOCKDEP splats: a warning immediately followed by a null-ptr-deref. [1] Reproduction Steps: 1) Mount CIFS 2) Add an iptables rule to drop incoming FIN packets for CIFS 3) Unmount CIFS 4) Unload the CIFS module 5) Remove the iptables rule At step 3), the CIFS module calls sock_release() for the underlying TCP socket, and it returns quickly. However, the socket remains in FIN_WAIT_1 because incoming FIN packets are dropped. At this point, the module's refcnt is 0 while the socket is still alive, so the following rmmod command succeeds. # ss -tan State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port FIN-WAIT-1 0 477 10.0.2.15:51062 10.0.0.137:445 # lsmod | grep cifs cifs 1159168 0 This highlights a discrepancy between the lifetime of the CIFS module and the underlying TCP socket. Even after CIFS calls sock_release() and it returns, the TCP socket does not die immediately in order to close the connection gracefully. While this is generally fine, it causes an issue with LOCKDEP because CIFS assigns a different lock class to the TCP socket's sk->sk_lock using sock_lock_init_class_and_name(). Once an incoming packet is processed for the socket or a timer fires, sk->sk_lock is acquired. Then, LOCKDEP checks the lock context in check_wait_context(), where hlock_class() is called to retrieve the lock class. However, since the module has already been unloaded, hlock_class() logs a warning and returns NULL, triggering the null-ptr-deref. If LOCKDEP is enabled, we must ensure that a module calling sock_lock_init_class_and_name() (CIFS, NFS, etc) cannot be unloaded while such a socket is still alive to prevent this issue. Let's hold the module reference in sock_lock_init_class_and_name() and release it when the socket is freed in sk_prot_free(). Note that sock_lock_init() clears sk->sk_owner for svc_create_socket() that calls sock_lock_init_class_and_name() for a listening socket, which clones a socket by sk_clone_lock() without GFP_ZERO. [0]: CIFS_SERVER="10.0.0.137" CIFS_PATH="//${CIFS_SERVER}/Users/Administrator/Desktop/CIFS_TEST" DEV="enp0s3" CRED="/root/WindowsCredential.txt" MNT=$(mktemp -d /tmp/XXXXXX) mount -t cifs ${CIFS_PATH} ${MNT} -o vers=3.0,credentials=${CRED},cache=none,echo_interval=1 iptables -A INPUT -s ${CIFS_SERVER} -j DROP for i in $(seq 10); do umount ${MNT} rmmod cifs sleep 1 done rm -r ${MNT} iptables -D INPUT -s ${CIFS_SERVER} -j DROP [1]: DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 0 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 hlock_class (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:223) Modules linked in: cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils cifs_md4 [last unloaded: cifs] CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Not tainted 6.14.0 Rust-for-Linux#36 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:hlock_class (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:223) ... Call Trace: <IRQ> __lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5178) lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:469 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5816) _raw_spin_lock_nested (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:379) tcp_v4_rcv (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1678 ./include/net/tcp.h:2547 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2350) ... BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c4 PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Tainted: G W 6.14.0 Rust-for-Linux#36 Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4852 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5178) Code: 15 41 09 c7 41 8b 44 24 20 25 ff 1f 00 00 41 09 c7 8b 84 24 a0 00 00 00 45 89 7c 24 20 41 89 44 24 24 e8 e1 bc ff ff 4c 89 e7 <44> 0f b6 b8 c4 00 00 00 e8 d1 bc ff ff 0f b6 80 c5 00 00 00 88 44 RSP: 0018:ffa0000000468a10 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ff1100010091cc38 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: ff1100081f09ca48 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ff1100010091cc88 RBP: ff1100010091c200 R08: ff1100083fe6e228 R09: 00000000ffffbfff R10: ff1100081eca0000 R11: ff1100083fe10dc0 R12: ff1100010091cc88 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000000424b1 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1100081f080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000c4 CR3: 0000000002c4a003 CR4: 0000000000771ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <IRQ> lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:469 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5816) _raw_spin_lock_nested (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:379) tcp_v4_rcv (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1678 ./include/net/tcp.h:2547 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2350) ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 (discriminator 1)) ip_local_deliver_finish (./include/linux/rcupdate.h:878 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234) ip_sublist_rcv_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:576) ip_list_rcv_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:628) ip_list_rcv (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:670) __netif_receive_skb_list_core (net/core/dev.c:5939 net/core/dev.c:5986) netif_receive_skb_list_internal (net/core/dev.c:6040 net/core/dev.c:6129) napi_complete_done (./include/linux/list.h:37 ./include/net/gro.h:519 ./include/net/gro.h:514 net/core/dev.c:6496) e1000_clean (drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:3815) __napi_poll.constprop.0 (net/core/dev.c:7191) net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7262 net/core/dev.c:7382) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:561) __irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:596 kernel/softirq.c:435 kernel/softirq.c:662) irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:680) common_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:280 (discriminator 14)) </IRQ> <TASK> asm_common_interrupt (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:693) RIP: 0010:default_idle (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:37 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:92 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:744) Code: 4c 01 c7 4c 29 c2 e9 72 ff ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa eb 07 0f 00 2d c3 2b 15 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 cc cc cc cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffa00000000ffee8 EFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 000000000000640b RBX: ff1100010091c200 RCX: 0000000000061aa4 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff812f30c5 RBP: 000000000000000a R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 ? do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:186 kernel/sched/idle.c:325) default_idle_call (./include/linux/cpuidle.h:143 kernel/sched/idle.c:118) do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:186 kernel/sched/idle.c:325) cpu_startup_entry (kernel/sched/idle.c:422 (discriminator 1)) start_secondary (arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:315) common_startup_64 (arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:421) </TASK> Modules linked in: cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils cifs_md4 [last unloaded: cifs] CR2: 00000000000000c4 Fixes: ed07536 ("[PATCH] lockdep: annotate nfs/nfsd in-kernel sockets") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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The following crash is observed while handling an IOMMU fault with a recent kernel: kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0) BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8c708299f700 PGD 19ee01067 P4D 19ee01067 PUD 101c10063 PMD 80000001028001e3 Oops: Oops: 0011 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 139 Comm: irq/25-AMD-Vi Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1+ Rust-for-Linux#20 PREEMPT(lazy) Hardware name: LENOVO 21D0/LNVNB161216, BIOS J6CN50WW 09/27/2024 RIP: 0010:0xffff8c708299f700 Call Trace: <TASK> ? report_iommu_fault+0x78/0xd3 ? amd_iommu_report_page_fault+0x91/0x150 ? amd_iommu_int_thread+0x77/0x180 ? __pfx_irq_thread_fn+0x10/0x10 ? irq_thread_fn+0x23/0x60 ? irq_thread+0xf9/0x1e0 ? __pfx_irq_thread_dtor+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_irq_thread+0x10/0x10 ? kthread+0xfc/0x240 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ? ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ? ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> report_iommu_fault() checks for an installed handler comparing the corresponding field to NULL. It can (and could before) be called for a domain with a different cookie type - IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_IOVA, specifically. Cookie is represented as a union so we may end up with a garbage value treated there if this happens for a domain with another cookie type. Formerly there were two exclusive cookie types in the union. IOMMU_DOMAIN_SVA has a dedicated iommu_report_device_fault(). Call the fault handler only if the passed domain has a required cookie type. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org). Fixes: 6aa63a4 ("iommu: Sort out domain user data") Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
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When testing a special config: CONFIG_NETFS_SUPPORTS=y CONFIG_PROC_FS=n The system crashes with something like: [ 3.766197] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3.766484] kernel BUG at mm/mempool.c:560! [ 3.766789] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 3.767123] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W [ 3.767777] Tainted: [W]=WARN [ 3.767968] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), [ 3.768523] RIP: 0010:mempool_alloc_slab.cold+0x17/0x19 [ 3.768847] Code: 50 fe ff 58 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 93 95 13 00 [ 3.769977] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000013998 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 3.770315] RAX: 000000000000002f RBX: ffff888100ba8640 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 3.770749] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [ 3.771217] RBP: 0000000000092880 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc90000013828 [ 3.771664] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000ffffffea R12: 0000000000092cc0 [ 3.772117] R13: 0000000000000400 R14: ffff8881004b1620 R15: ffffea0004ef7e40 [ 3.772554] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881b5f3c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 3.773061] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 3.773443] CR2: ffffffff830901b4 CR3: 0000000004296001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [ 3.773884] PKRU: 55555554 [ 3.774058] Call Trace: [ 3.774232] <TASK> [ 3.774371] mempool_alloc_noprof+0x6a/0x190 [ 3.774649] ? _printk+0x57/0x80 [ 3.774862] netfs_alloc_request+0x85/0x2ce [ 3.775147] netfs_readahead+0x28/0x170 [ 3.775395] read_pages+0x6c/0x350 [ 3.775623] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 3.775928] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1bd/0x2a0 [ 3.776247] filemap_get_pages+0x139/0x970 [ 3.776510] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 3.776820] filemap_read+0xf9/0x580 [ 3.777054] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 3.777368] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 3.777674] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 [ 3.777929] ? netfs_start_io_read+0x19/0x70 [ 3.778221] ? netfs_start_io_read+0x19/0x70 [ 3.778489] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 3.778800] ? lock_acquired+0x1e6/0x450 [ 3.779054] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 3.779379] netfs_buffered_read_iter+0x57/0x80 [ 3.779670] __kernel_read+0x158/0x2c0 [ 3.779927] bprm_execve+0x300/0x7a0 [ 3.780185] kernel_execve+0x10c/0x140 [ 3.780423] ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10 [ 3.780690] kernel_init+0xd5/0x150 [ 3.780910] ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 [ 3.781156] ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10 [ 3.781414] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 3.781677] </TASK> [ 3.781823] Modules linked in: [ 3.782065] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- This is caused by the following error path in netfs_init(): if (!proc_mkdir("fs/netfs", NULL)) goto error_proc; Fix this by adding ifdef in netfs_main(), so that /proc/fs/netfs is only created with CONFIG_PROC_FS. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] Acked-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
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SMC consists of two sockets: smc_sock and kernel TCP socket. Currently, there are two ways of creating the sockets, and syzbot reported a lockdep splat [0] for the newer way introduced by commit d25a92c ("net/smc: Introduce IPPROTO_SMC"). socket(AF_SMC , SOCK_STREAM, SMCPROTO_SMC or SMCPROTO_SMC6) socket(AF_INET or AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_SMC) When a socket is allocated, sock_lock_init() sets a lockdep lock class to sk->sk_lock.slock based on its protocol family. In the IPPROTO_SMC case, AF_INET or AF_INET6 lock class is assigned to smc_sock. The repro sets IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST for IPv6 UDP and SMC socket and exercises smc_switch_to_fallback() for IPPROTO_SMC. 1. smc_switch_to_fallback() is called under lock_sock() and holds smc->clcsock_release_lock. sk_lock-AF_INET6 -> &smc->clcsock_release_lock (sk_lock-AF_SMC) 2. Setting IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST to SMC holds smc->clcsock_release_lock and calls setsockopt() for the kernel TCP socket, which holds RTNL and the kernel socket's lock_sock(). &smc->clcsock_release_lock -> rtnl_mutex (-> k-sk_lock-AF_INET6) 3. Setting IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST to UDP holds RTNL and lock_sock(). rtnl_mutex -> sk_lock-AF_INET6 Then, lockdep detects a false-positive circular locking, .-> sk_lock-AF_INET6 -> &smc->clcsock_release_lock -> rtnl_mutex -. `-----------------------------------------------------------------' but IPPROTO_SMC should have the same locking rule as AF_SMC. sk_lock-AF_SMC -> &smc->clcsock_release_lock -> rtnl_mutex -> k-sk_lock-AF_INET6 Let's set the same lock class for smc_sock. Given AF_SMC uses the same lock class for SMCPROTO_SMC and SMCPROTO_SMC6, we do not need to separate the class for AF_INET and AF_INET6. [0]: WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-00267-gff202c5028a1 #0 Not tainted syz.4.1528/11571 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff8fef8de8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ipv6_sock_ac_close+0xd9/0x110 net/ipv6/anycast.c:220 but task is already holding lock: ffff888027f596a8 (&smc->clcsock_release_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: smc_clcsock_release+0x75/0xe0 net/smc/smc_close.c:30 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> Rust-for-Linux#2 (&smc->clcsock_release_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x19b/0xb10 kernel/locking/mutex.c:730 smc_switch_to_fallback+0x2d/0xa00 net/smc/af_smc.c:903 smc_sendmsg+0x13d/0x520 net/smc/af_smc.c:2781 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:718 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:733 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xaaf/0xc90 net/socket.c:2573 ___sys_sendmsg+0x135/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2627 __sys_sendmsg+0x16e/0x220 net/socket.c:2659 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #1 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}: lock_sock_nested+0x3a/0xf0 net/core/sock.c:3645 lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1624 [inline] sockopt_lock_sock net/core/sock.c:1133 [inline] sockopt_lock_sock+0x54/0x70 net/core/sock.c:1124 do_ipv6_setsockopt+0x2160/0x4520 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:567 ipv6_setsockopt+0xcb/0x170 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:993 udpv6_setsockopt+0x7d/0xd0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1850 do_sock_setsockopt+0x222/0x480 net/socket.c:2303 __sys_setsockopt+0x1a0/0x230 net/socket.c:2328 __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2334 [inline] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2331 [inline] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xbd/0x160 net/socket.c:2331 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3163 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3282 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3906 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x249e/0x3c40 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5228 lock_acquire.part.0+0x11b/0x380 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5851 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x19b/0xb10 kernel/locking/mutex.c:730 ipv6_sock_ac_close+0xd9/0x110 net/ipv6/anycast.c:220 inet6_release+0x47/0x70 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:485 __sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline] sock_release+0x8e/0x1d0 net/socket.c:675 smc_clcsock_release+0xb7/0xe0 net/smc/smc_close.c:34 __smc_release+0x5c2/0x880 net/smc/af_smc.c:301 smc_release+0x1fc/0x5f0 net/smc/af_smc.c:344 __sock_release+0xb0/0x270 net/socket.c:647 sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1398 __fput+0x3ff/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:464 task_work_run+0x14e/0x250 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:329 [inline] __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27b/0x2a0 kernel/entry/common.c:218 do_syscall_64+0xda/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: rtnl_mutex --> sk_lock-AF_INET6 --> &smc->clcsock_release_lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&smc->clcsock_release_lock); lock(sk_lock-AF_INET6); lock(&smc->clcsock_release_lock); lock(rtnl_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by syz.4.1528/11571: #0: ffff888077e88208 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#10){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:877 [inline] #0: ffff888077e88208 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#10){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __sock_release+0x86/0x270 net/socket.c:646 #1: ffff888027f596a8 (&smc->clcsock_release_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: smc_clcsock_release+0x75/0xe0 net/smc/smc_close.c:30 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 11571 Comm: syz.4.1528 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-00267-gff202c5028a1 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_circular_bug+0x490/0x760 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2076 check_noncircular+0x31a/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2208 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3163 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3282 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3906 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x249e/0x3c40 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5228 lock_acquire.part.0+0x11b/0x380 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5851 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x19b/0xb10 kernel/locking/mutex.c:730 ipv6_sock_ac_close+0xd9/0x110 net/ipv6/anycast.c:220 inet6_release+0x47/0x70 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:485 __sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline] sock_release+0x8e/0x1d0 net/socket.c:675 smc_clcsock_release+0xb7/0xe0 net/smc/smc_close.c:34 __smc_release+0x5c2/0x880 net/smc/af_smc.c:301 smc_release+0x1fc/0x5f0 net/smc/af_smc.c:344 __sock_release+0xb0/0x270 net/socket.c:647 sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1398 __fput+0x3ff/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:464 task_work_run+0x14e/0x250 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:329 [inline] __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27b/0x2a0 kernel/entry/common.c:218 do_syscall_64+0xda/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8b4b38d169 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffe4efd22d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000b14a3 RCX: 00007f8b4b38d169 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f8b4b5a7ba0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 000000114efd25cf R10: 00007f8b4b200000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f8b4b5a5fac R13: 00007f8b4b5a5fa0 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007ffe4efd23f0 </TASK> Fixes: d25a92c ("net/smc: Introduce IPPROTO_SMC") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=be6f4b383534d88989f7 Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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When i2c-cros-ec-tunnel and the EC driver are built-in, the EC parent device will not be found, leading to NULL pointer dereference. That can also be reproduced by unbinding the controller driver and then loading i2c-cros-ec-tunnel module (or binding the device). [ 271.991245] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000058 [ 271.998215] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 272.003351] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 272.008485] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 272.011022] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 272.015207] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3859 Comm: insmod Tainted: G S 6.15.0-rc1-00004-g44722359ed83 Rust-for-Linux#30 PREEMPT(full) 3c7fb39a552e7d949de2ad921a7d6588d3a4fdc5 [ 272.030312] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC [ 272.034233] Hardware name: HP Berknip/Berknip, BIOS Google_Berknip.13434.356.0 05/17/2021 [ 272.042400] RIP: 0010:ec_i2c_probe+0x2b/0x1c0 [i2c_cros_ec_tunnel] [ 272.048577] Code: 1f 44 00 00 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 10 65 48 8b 05 06 a0 6c e7 48 89 44 24 08 4c 8d 7f 10 48 8b 47 50 4c 8b 60 78 <49> 83 7c 24 58 00 0f 84 2f 01 00 00 48 89 fb be 30 06 00 00 4c 9 [ 272.067317] RSP: 0018:ffffa32082a03940 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 272.072541] RAX: ffff969580b6a810 RBX: ffff969580b68c10 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 272.079672] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: ffff969580b68c00 [ 272.086804] RBP: 00000000fffffdfb R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 272.093936] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffc0600000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 272.101067] R13: ffffffffa666fbb8 R14: ffffffffc05b5528 R15: ffff969580b68c10 [ 272.108198] FS: 00007b930906fc40(0000) GS:ffff969603149000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 272.116282] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 272.122024] CR2: 0000000000000058 CR3: 000000012631c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 [ 272.129155] Call Trace: [ 272.131606] <TASK> [ 272.133709] ? acpi_dev_pm_attach+0xdd/0x110 [ 272.137985] platform_probe+0x69/0xa0 [ 272.141652] really_probe+0x152/0x310 [ 272.145318] __driver_probe_device+0x77/0x110 [ 272.149678] driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x190 [ 272.153864] __driver_attach+0x10b/0x1e0 [ 272.157790] ? driver_attach+0x20/0x20 [ 272.161542] bus_for_each_dev+0x107/0x150 [ 272.165553] bus_add_driver+0x15d/0x270 [ 272.169392] driver_register+0x65/0x110 [ 272.173232] ? cleanup_module+0xa80/0xa80 [i2c_cros_ec_tunnel 3a00532f3f4af4a9eade753f86b0f8dd4e4e5698] [ 272.182617] do_one_initcall+0x110/0x350 [ 272.186543] ? security_kernfs_init_security+0x49/0xd0 [ 272.191682] ? __kernfs_new_node+0x1b9/0x240 [ 272.195954] ? security_kernfs_init_security+0x49/0xd0 [ 272.201093] ? __kernfs_new_node+0x1b9/0x240 [ 272.205365] ? kernfs_link_sibling+0x105/0x130 [ 272.209810] ? kernfs_next_descendant_post+0x1c/0xa0 [ 272.214773] ? kernfs_activate+0x57/0x70 [ 272.218699] ? kernfs_add_one+0x118/0x160 [ 272.222710] ? __kernfs_create_file+0x71/0xa0 [ 272.227069] ? sysfs_add_bin_file_mode_ns+0xd6/0x110 [ 272.232033] ? internal_create_group+0x453/0x4a0 [ 272.236651] ? __vunmap_range_noflush+0x214/0x2d0 [ 272.241355] ? __free_frozen_pages+0x1dc/0x420 [ 272.245799] ? free_vmap_area_noflush+0x10a/0x1c0 [ 272.250505] ? load_module+0x1509/0x16f0 [ 272.254431] do_init_module+0x60/0x230 [ 272.258181] __se_sys_finit_module+0x27a/0x370 [ 272.262627] do_syscall_64+0x6a/0xf0 [ 272.266206] ? do_syscall_64+0x76/0xf0 [ 272.269956] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x79/0x90 [ 272.274836] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x55/0x5d [ 272.279887] RIP: 0033:0x7b9309168d39 [ 272.283466] Code: 5b 41 5c 5d c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d af 40 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 8 [ 272.302210] RSP: 002b:00007fff50f1a288 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 272.309774] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000058bf9b50f6d0 RCX: 00007b9309168d39 [ 272.316905] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000058bf6c103a77 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 272.324036] RBP: 00007fff50f1a2e0 R08: 00007fff50f19218 R09: 0000000021ec4150 [ 272.331166] R10: 000058bf9b50f7f0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 272.338296] R13: 00000000fffffffe R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000058bf6c103a77 [ 272.345428] </TASK> [ 272.347617] Modules linked in: i2c_cros_ec_tunnel(+) [ 272.364585] gsmi: Log Shutdown Reason 0x03 Returning -EPROBE_DEFER will allow the device to be bound once the controller is bound, in the case of built-in drivers. Fixes: 9d230c9 ("i2c: ChromeOS EC tunnel driver") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> # v3.16+ Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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ktest recently reported crashes while running several buffered io tests with __alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook() at the top of the crash call stack. The signature indicates an invalid address dereference with low bits of slab->obj_exts being set. The bits were outside of the range used by page_memcg_data_flags and objext_flags and hence were not masked out by slab_obj_exts() when obtaining the pointer stored in slab->obj_exts. The typical crash log looks like this: 00510 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010 00510 Mem abort info: 00510 ESR = 0x0000000096000045 00510 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits 00510 SET = 0, FnV = 0 00510 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 00510 FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault 00510 Data abort info: 00510 ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000045, ISS2 = 0x00000000 00510 CM = 0, WnR = 1, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 00510 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 00510 user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000104175000 00510 [0000000000000010] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000 00510 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000045 [#1] SMP 00510 Modules linked in: 00510 CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 7692 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1-ktest-g189e17946605 #19327 NONE 00510 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) 00510 pstate: 20001005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--) 00510 pc : __alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0xe0/0x190 00510 lr : __kmalloc_noprof+0x150/0x310 00510 sp : ffffff80c87df6c0 00510 x29: ffffff80c87df6c0 x28: 000000000013d1ff x27: 000000000013d200 00510 x26: ffffff80c87df9e0 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000001 00510 x23: ffffffc08041953c x22: 000000000000004c x21: ffffff80c0002180 00510 x20: fffffffec3120840 x19: ffffff80c4821000 x18: 0000000000000000 00510 x17: fffffffec3d02f00 x16: fffffffec3d02e00 x15: fffffffec3d00700 00510 x14: fffffffec3d00600 x13: 0000000000000200 x12: 0000000000000006 00510 x11: ffffffc080bb86c0 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffffc080201e58 00510 x8 : ffffff80c4821060 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000055555556 00510 x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000010 x3 : 0000000000000060 00510 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffffc080f50cf8 x0 : ffffff80d801d000 00510 Call trace: 00510 __alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0xe0/0x190 (P) 00510 __kmalloc_noprof+0x150/0x310 00510 __bch2_folio_create+0x5c/0xf8 00510 bch2_folio_create+0x2c/0x40 00510 bch2_readahead+0xc0/0x460 00510 read_pages+0x7c/0x230 00510 page_cache_ra_order+0x244/0x3a8 00510 page_cache_async_ra+0x124/0x170 00510 filemap_readahead.isra.0+0x58/0xa0 00510 filemap_get_pages+0x454/0x7b0 00510 filemap_read+0xdc/0x418 00510 bch2_read_iter+0x100/0x1b0 00510 vfs_read+0x214/0x300 00510 ksys_read+0x6c/0x108 00510 __arm64_sys_read+0x20/0x30 00510 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x54/0xe8 00510 do_el0_svc+0x44/0xc8 00510 el0_svc+0x18/0x58 00510 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x104/0x130 00510 el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158 00510 Code: d5384100 f9401c01 b9401aa3 b40002e1 (f8227881) 00510 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- 00510 Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception 00510 SMP: stopping secondary CPUs 00510 Kernel Offset: disabled 00510 CPU features: 0x0000,000000e0,00000410,8240500b 00510 Memory Limit: none Investigation indicates that these bits are already set when we allocate slab page and are not zeroed out after allocation. We are not yet sure why these crashes start happening only recently but regardless of the reason, not initializing a field that gets used later is wrong. Fix it by initializing slab->obj_exts during slab page allocation. Fixes: 21c690a ("mm: introduce slabobj_ext to support slab object extensions") Reported-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]> Tested-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]> Acked-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
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Running lib_ubsan.ko on arm64 (without CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP) panics the kernel: [ 31.616546] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: test_ubsan_out_of_bounds+0x158/0x158 [test_ubsan] [ 31.646817] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 179 Comm: insmod Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2 #1 PREEMPT [ 31.648153] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 31.648970] Call trace: [ 31.649345] show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C) [ 31.650960] dump_stack_lvl+0x40/0x84 [ 31.651559] dump_stack+0x18/0x24 [ 31.652264] panic+0x138/0x3b4 [ 31.652812] __ktime_get_real_seconds+0x0/0x10 [ 31.653540] test_ubsan_load_invalid_value+0x0/0xa8 [test_ubsan] [ 31.654388] init_module+0x24/0xff4 [test_ubsan] [ 31.655077] do_one_initcall+0xd4/0x280 [ 31.655680] do_init_module+0x58/0x2b4 That happens because the test corrupts other data in the stack: 400: d5384108 mrs x8, sp_el0 404: f9426d08 ldr x8, [x8, #1240] 408: f85f83a9 ldur x9, [x29, #-8] 40c: eb09011f cmp x8, x9 410: 54000301 b.ne 470 <test_ubsan_out_of_bounds+0x154> // b.any As there is no guarantee the compiler will order the local variables as declared in the module: volatile char above[4] = { }; /* Protect surrounding memory. */ volatile int arr[4]; volatile char below[4] = { }; /* Protect surrounding memory. */ There is another problem where the out-of-bound index is 5 which is larger than the extra surrounding memory for protection. So, use a struct to enforce the ordering, and fix the index to be 4. Also, remove some of the volatiles and rely on OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR() Signed-off-by: Mostafa Saleh <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
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Ido Schimmel says: ==================== fib_rules: Fix iif / oif matching on L3 master device Patch #1 fixes a recently reported regression regarding FIB rules that match on iif / oif being a VRF device. Patch Rust-for-Linux#2 adds test cases to the FIB rules selftest. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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Apr 21, 2025
…pages Alison reports an issue with fsdax when large extends end up using large ZONE_DEVICE folios: [ 417.796271] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000b00 [ 417.796982] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 417.797540] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 417.798123] PGD 2a5c506 P4D 2a5c506 PUD 2a5c6067 PMD 0 [ 417.798690] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 417.799178] CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 1515 Comm: mmap Tainted: ... [ 417.800150] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE [ 417.800583] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 417.801358] RIP: 0010:__lruvec_stat_mod_folio+0x7e/0x250 [ 417.801948] Code: ... [ 417.803662] RSP: 0000:ffffc90002be3a08 EFLAGS: 00010206 [ 417.804234] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000200 RCX: 0000000000000002 [ 417.804984] RDX: ffffffff815652d7 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff82a2beae [ 417.805689] RBP: ffffc90002be3a28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 417.806384] R10: ffffea0007000040 R11: ffff888376ffe000 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 417.807099] R13: 0000000000000012 R14: ffff88807fe4ab40 R15: ffff888029210580 [ 417.807801] FS: 00007f339fa7a740(0000) GS:ffff8881fa9b9000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 417.808570] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 417.809193] CR2: 0000000000000b00 CR3: 000000002a4f0004 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [ 417.809925] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 417.810622] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 417.811353] Call Trace: [ 417.811709] <TASK> [ 417.812038] folio_add_file_rmap_ptes+0x143/0x230 [ 417.812566] insert_page_into_pte_locked+0x1ee/0x3c0 [ 417.813132] insert_page+0x78/0xf0 [ 417.813558] vmf_insert_page_mkwrite+0x55/0xa0 [ 417.814088] dax_fault_iter+0x484/0x7b0 [ 417.814542] dax_iomap_pte_fault+0x1ca/0x620 [ 417.815055] dax_iomap_fault+0x39/0x40 [ 417.815499] __xfs_write_fault+0x139/0x380 [ 417.815995] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x5e5/0x1a60 [ 417.816483] xfs_write_fault+0x41/0x50 [ 417.816966] xfs_filemap_fault+0x3b/0xe0 [ 417.817424] __do_fault+0x31/0x180 [ 417.817859] __handle_mm_fault+0xee1/0x1a60 [ 417.818325] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20 [ 417.818844] handle_mm_fault+0xe1/0x2b0 [...] The issue is that when we split a large ZONE_DEVICE folio to order-0 ones, we don't reset the order/_nr_pages. As folio->_nr_pages overlays page[1]->memcg_data, once page[1] is a folio, it suddenly looks like it has folio->memcg_data set. And we never manually initialize folio->memcg_data in fsdax code, because we never expect it to be set at all. When __lruvec_stat_mod_folio() then stumbles over such a folio, it tries to use folio->memcg_data (because it's non-NULL) but it does not actually point at a memcg, resulting in the problem. Alison also observed that these folios sometimes have "locked" set, which is rather concerning (folios locked from the beginning ...). The reason is that the order for large folios is stored in page[1]->flags, which become the folio->flags of a new small folio. Let's fix it by adding a folio helper to clear order/_nr_pages for splitting purposes. Maybe we should reinitialize other large folio flags / folio members as well when splitting, because they might similarly cause harm once page[1] becomes a folio? At least other flags in PAGE_FLAGS_SECOND should not be set for fsdax, so at least page[1]->flags might be as expected with this fix. From a quick glimpse, initializing ->mapping, ->pgmap and ->share should re-initialize most things from a previous page[1] used by large folios that fsdax cares about. For example folio->private might not get reinitialized, but maybe that's not relevant -- no traces of it's use in fsdax code. Needs a closer look. Another thing that should be considered in the future is performing similar checks as we perform in free_tail_page_prepare() -- checking pincount etc. -- when freeing a large fsdax folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 4996fc5 ("mm: let _folio_nr_pages overlay memcg_data in first tail page") Fixes: 38607c6 ("fs/dax: properly refcount fs dax pages") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Reported-by: Alison Schofield <[email protected]> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Tested-by: Alison Schofield <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Tested-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]> Cc: Christian Brauner <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Alistair Popple <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Apr 21, 2025
Communicating with the hypervisor using the shared GHCB page requires clearing the C bit in the mapping of that page. When executing in the context of the EFI boot services, the page tables are owned by the firmware, and this manipulation is not possible. So switch to a different API for accepting memory in SEV-SNP guests, one which is actually supported at the point during boot where the EFI stub may need to accept memory, but the SEV-SNP init code has not executed yet. For simplicity, also switch the memory acceptance carried out by the decompressor when not booting via EFI - this only involves the allocation for the decompressed kernel, and is generally only called after kexec, as normal boot will jump straight into the kernel from the EFI stub. Fixes: 6c32117 ("x86/sev: Add SNP-specific unaccepted memory support") Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: Dionna Amalie Glaze <[email protected]> Cc: Kevin Loughlin <[email protected]> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] # discussion thread #1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] # discussion thread Rust-for-Linux#2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] # final submission
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